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英语试题第1页共12页淮安市2022届高三模拟测试英语试题2022.05注意事项:1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡

上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试

卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小

题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whendidthewomanlearntodraw?A.Inuniversity.B.Inhighschool.C.Inthechildhood.2.Whatdidthew

omantelltheman?A.Thepencilwasn’tsharp.B.Hecoulduseherextrapen.C.Shedidn’tbringthepencilsharpener.3.Whymig

htthemanbesurprised?A.Thewomanwaslate.B.Thewomanarrivedearly.C.Thewomanworkedovertimetonight.4.WhatdoesthemanthinkofBill?A.He’sthoughtful.B.He’s

humorous.C.He’scareless.英语试题第2页共12页5.Whatdoestheboyprobablywantfromthewoman?A.Thirtymoredollars.B.Twentymoredollars.C.Tenmoredollars.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5

分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheconve

rsationmainlyabout?A.Plansfortheweekend.B.Theman’sphoneusage.C.Thebestsocialapps.7.Howmanypeopledoesthemanclaimtousuallytext?A.5.B.6.C.60.听第7段材料，回

答第8、9题。8.Whatcoloraretheman’sglasses?A.Blue.B.Yellow.C.Brown.9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Co

lleagues.B.Friends.C.Doctorandpatient.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthemanbannedfromdoinginschool?A.Wearingjeans.B.Carryingaphon

e.C.Usingacomputer.11.Whattimeoftheyearisit?A.Fall.B.Winter.C.Spring.12.Whathomeworkdoesthewomanhavef

ortheholiday?A.FinishinganEnglishreport.B.Studyingforageographytest.C.Readingchaptersfromhersciencetextbook.英语试题第3页共12页听第9段材料，回答第1

3至16题。13.Whydidthemanarrivelate?A.Hegotstuckintraffic.B.Hewasunabletofindparking.C.Hehadtotakeadifferentroute.14.Whatwastheweatherlikeinthemorn

ing?A.Itwasraining.B.Itwassunny.C.Itwascloudy.15.Whateventdidthemanmiss?A.Asportsevent.B.Afoodfair.C.Aconcer

t.16.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atapark.B.Atastadium.C.Atatelevisionstation.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howmanybrother

sandsistersdidJinhave?A.Two.B.Six.C.Seven.18.WhatwasJin’sfirstwuxianovel?A.TheBookandtheSword.B.TheDeerandtheCauldron.C.TheSmiling,ProudWande

rer.19.WhendidJinstartworkingatafilmcompany?A.In1955.B.In1957.C.In1959.20.WhogaveJinDoctorofPhilosophydegree?A.SoochowUn

iversity.B.CambridgeUniversity.C.TheCentralUniversityofPoliticalAffairs.英语试题第4页共12页第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D

四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALearnPythonProgrammingMasterclassDescriptionWhetheryouwantto:⚫buildtheskillsyouneedtogetyourfirstPythonprogrammingjob⚫moveto

amoreseniorsoftwaredeveloperposition⚫getstartedwithmachinelearning,datascience,orotherhotareasthatPytho

nspecialisesin⚫orjustlearnPythontobeabletocreateyourownPythonappsquickly.…thenyouneedasolidfoundationinPythonprogramming.Andthisco

urseisdesignedtogiveyouthosecoreskillsfast.Thiscourseisaimedatcompletebeginnerswhohaveneverprogrammedbefore,aswellasexistingprogrammerswhowant

toincreasetheircareeroptionsbylearningPython.Thefactis,Pythonisthenumberonelanguagechoiceformachinelearn

ing,datascienceandartificialintelligence.Bytheendofthecourseyou’llbeabletoapplyinconfidenceforPythonprogrammi

ngjobs.Andyes,thisappliesevenifyouhaveneverprogrammedbefore.Willthecourseteachmedatascience,machinelearningandartificialintelligence?No,itwon’td

othat–AllofthesetopicsarebranchesofPythonprogramming.AndallofthemrequireasolidunderstandingofthePythonlanguage.N

earlyallcoursesonthesetopicsassumethatyouunderstandPython.BytheendofthecourseyouwillbereadytoapplyforPythonprogrammingpositionsaswellasmov

eontospecificareasofPython,aslistedabove.Requirement⚫Acomputer–Windows,Mac,andLinuxareallsupported.Setupandinstallationinstructionsareincludedfo

reachplatform.⚫Yourenthusiasmtolearnthisgo-toprogramminglanguageisamust.It’savaluablelifetimeskillwhichyoucan’tun-lear

n!⚫EverythingelseneededtostartprogramminginPythonisalreadyincludedinthecourse.Enroll(报名)now!英语试题第5页共12页21.Who

isthiscoursetargetedat?A.Asoftwaredeveloper.B.APythonspecialist.C.Anexistingprogrammer.D.AnabsoluteITbeginner.22

.Whatcanyoulearnfromthiscourse?A.Datascience.B.Pythonprogramming.C.Artificialintelligence.D.Machinelearning.

23.Whatisrequiredofenrollers?A.BuyinganAppleMaccomputer.B.Masteringavaluablelifetimeskill.C.Beingexpertatcomputerprogramming.D.Beingenth

usiasticaboutprogramming.BItwasthemiddleofanightin1979whenBibiBahrami’sfatherawokeherandtherestofthefamily,telling

themtheymustfleetheirhomeimmediately.Notknowingwhatwashappening,Bibiandherfamilyof12beganadifficulttwo-dayjou

rneyonfoottoPakistan,whereBahramiandherfamilyspentthenextsixyearslivinginarefugee(难民)camp.“Becauseofsecurity,girlsdidnothaveschoolther

e.Butmybrothersdid,andIwasveryeagertolearnandstudiedwithmybrothers,”saidBahrami.Despitethehardships,thecampdidbrin

ganewlightintoherlife.It’swhereshemetherfutureAfghanhusband.Bahramiandherhusband,Saber,movedtoIndiana,rais

edsixkidsandeventuallybroughtherparentstotheUS.BeingoutofAfghanistanprovidedBahramiwithlotsofexperiencestha

twouldn’tbeavailabletoherbackhome.Deepinside,BahramihadherdreamtohelpthewomenandchildrenbackinAfghanistan.Then,theeventsofSeptember11,200

1tookplace.“Ihavetodosomethingnow,”saidBahrami.That’swhenherfoundation,AWAKEN(AfghanWomen’sandKids’EducationandNecessities),begantotakeshape.

In2005,AWAKENbuiltavocationcenterforwomenthattaughtreadingandwriting.AndinAugust2021,Bahramistartedanewp

roject,MARRC(MuncieAfghanRefugeeResettlementCommittee).It’sanall-volunteergroupthathelpsAfghanrefugeesfindhousing,

jobsandsupport.“InAfghanistan,andinmanycountriesalike,womenhavesufferedandhavenotbeenpaidequally,”saidBahr

ami.“Godcreatedallofuswithequalrightsandopportunities.Theremightbebarriersbutwehaveourrights.Itistimefortheworldtorecognizethevalues

ofwomentoensureabetterfuture!”英语试题第6页共12页24.Whatdoweknowabouteducationintherefugeecamp?A.Boyscouldhelpgirlsin

school.B.Boyswouldlearnsecuritylessons.C.Girlsdidn’tattendschoolforsafety.D.Girlsusedtolearntogetherwithboys.25.WhenwasBahra

mi’sfoundationAWAKENborn?A.In1979.B.InSeptember2001.C.In2005.D.InAugust2021.26.WhatcanAfghanrefugeesbenefitfromMARRC

?A.Buildinghouses.B.Changingjobs.C.Actingasvolunteers.D.Havinghousestolive.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthel

astparagraph?A.Weoughtnottoignorewomen’svalues.B.Weneedtorecognizebarrierstowomen’sfuture.C.WomeninAf

ghanistanenjoyequalpayforequalwork.D.Womenworldwidehaveequalrightsandopportunities.CAwearableinteractivedisplaymadeof

aflexible,breathableelectronicfabriccandisplaysimplemapsandtextmessages,potentiallyforuseinfuturesmartclothing,aresearchgroupreportsintheirlatest

paper.Previousresearchhasdevelopedflexiblethin-filmdisplaysthatarerollable,foldableandstretchable.However,suchelect

ronicshavenotyetbeensuccessfullyintegratedintoclothing.Thisisbecauseithasprovenchallengingtodesignfabricdispl

aysthatarebothdurableovertimeandeasytoassembleoveralargearea.Now,Chinesescientistshavewovenbandsofanewfabri

cdisplayroughly20feetlongby10incheswide.Tomakethenewfabric,polymerscientistsPeiningChenandHuishengPengatFudanUniversityi

nShanghaiandtheircolleaguesweaveelectricallytransparentfibersintoaflexible,breathablefabric.Thefabricisaboutasbright

astheaverageflat-screenTV.Theresearchersnotedtheirprototype(雏形)wasalsosignificantlymoredurablethanconventionalflexiblethin-filmdisplays,makin

gitmoresuitableforpracticaluse.Onelikelyapplicationforthisiswearabledisplays.Theresearchersintegratedatouch-sensitive16-buttonfabrickeyboard,sol

ar-energy-harvestingthreadsandbatteryfibersintotheirfabrictoaddinteractivityandapowersupply.Theyaddedelectronicstowirelesslylinkittoasma

rtphoneviaaBluetoothconnectionso英语试题第7页共12页userscouldsendandreceivemessagesontheirsleeves,aswellasseetheirre

al-timelocationsonamap.Inthefuture,smartclothingmighthelpdisplaymessagesfrompeoplewithvoice,speechandlanguageprob

lems.Anditmightevenworkinconcertwithdevicesthatcandecode(译解)complexbrainwavestofigureoutwhatthesepeoplewouldliketosaybutcannot.However,“puttingdispl

ayswith36volts(伏特)directlyonthebodymaypotentiallybeaconcern,”cautionedBao,chemicalengineeratStanfordUniver

sityinCalifornia.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“assemble”meaninthesecondparagraph?A.Fittogether.B.Takein.C.Buildup.D.Putout.29.Whatisparagraph3mainlyab

out?A.Themakingofafabricdisplayanditspotentialuse.B.ThenovelapplicationofBluetoothtowearabledisplays.C.Theintroductionofauniquefabricanditsfuture.D.

Thecontrastbetweenconventionaldisplaysandwearableones.30.Whatcanweinferaboutsmartclothingfromthelastparagraph?

A.Suchclothingposesnodangertowearers.B.Suchclothingcangetwearers’ideasacross.C.Itcanreceiveandsendcomplexbrainwaves.D.Itenablespeoplewithvoiceproblem

stospeak.31.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.SayNotoConventionalFlexibleThin-filmDisplaysB.WearableElectronicDisplaysIstoAppearonClot

hingC.SayYestoWearableElectronicDisplaysonClothingD.WearableElectronicDisplaysMayGetYourIdeasacrossDTheideaofdressingforsuccessusedtoberela

tivelystraightforward;wearformalclothes,thesmarterthebetter.Intraditionaloffices,thoseatthetopofthepyramidwouldinvariablybefoundinasuit.Th

eriseofthetechsectorshiftedthisfixedidea.PictureSiliconValley’smosthigh-profileleaders,andtheclothesthatspringtomin

darejeans,hoodiesandblackturtlenecks.In2020,thewidespreadswitchtoremoteworkoverturnedworkdresscodesaltogether.Withsoma

nydifferentdresscodesatplayacrosscompanies,isitpossibleto‘dressforthejobyouwant?’“You’resendingamessageaboutwhereyoupositionyou

rselfandwhatyouwantto,”sayscareerconfidencecoachSarahArcherfromLondon.“Wemightdresssimilarlytoourpeerstohelpusfeellikewebel

ong.Orifyou’rewantingtomoveforwardinyourcareer,youmightdress英语试题第8页共12页asyouperceivetheleadersdresstoshowthatyou’rereadytomoveintothisgroup.”H

owever,gettingthebalancewrongbyoverdressingcansendanegativemessage.Anestimated79%ofworkplacesintheUSnowhaveacasu

aldresscode.Turningupinasuittosignalambitionorpromotionhopescouldactuallydamageyourreputation.“You’regoingtolookandfeellikeafishoutofw

ater,”saysArcher.“Overdressingshowsthatyouhaven’treadtheculture,oryouhaven’tbeenobservant,andthatyoudon’tnecessarilyfitin.”Still,dressin

gthepartcanhelppositionyouforsuccess–andthekeytogettingitrightiscarefulobservation.Therightoutfitmightlookverydifferentindifferentwor

kplaces,andshowingyouunderstandtheunspokenrulesofdresscodecouldgiveyouanedge.“Dressingforthejobyouwan

tisstillgoodadvice,”saysJoeyPrice,founderofJumpstart.“Aslongasyouhavetoimpresssomebodyonthewayup,yourappearancereallydoesplayaroleinth

at.”32.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopic?A.Bymakingcomparisons.B.Bylistingexamples.C.Bystatingarguments.D.Bygivingdescriptions.33.Whatmightbetherea

sonbehinddressingliketheleaders?A.Tovaluethejob.B.Toearnpeers’respect.C.Tomoveupthecareerladder.D.Tobeafishoutofwater.34.Whatm

attersmostaboutdressingthepart?A.Dressingmoreformally.B.Dressingasoneistold.C.Ignoringtheunspokenrules.D.Watchingclosely.35.What’sPrice’satti

tudetowards“dressingforthejob”?A.Doubtful.B.Unclear.C.Approving.D.Cautious.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。BecomingapositivethinkerSomepeopleseemtobebornwithpositiveattitudes.36Developingapositiveattitudeistypicallyaprocessofreplacingold

habitsofnegativitywithconfidence.Whilesomemaybehardtobreak,nohabitistoofixedtobechanged.Acceptyouraccomplishments.37Ourattitudeisoften

thedifferenceinwhetherweconsiderthecuphalf-emptyorhalf-full.Practicecelebratingthevictories—eventhesmallones—suchasmeeti

ngadeadline,accomplishingataskyoudislikeorsolvingadifficultproblem.Considerobstacles(障碍)asproblemstobesolvedbyrecognizingtheknowledgegainedthr

ough英语试题第9页共12页failure.Turncapacityintocapability.Humansarebornwithanenormousamountofcapacity—one’sinnate(与生俱来的)physical,intellectual,andemotionalabi

lities—butlittlecapabilitywithoutlearningandpractice.38TheEinsteinsandHawkingsoftheworlddonotknow“EequalMCsquared”ortheoriesaboutbla

ckholesatbirth.Theirinsightsweretheresultofyearsofstudyandboringmathematicalcalculations.Inotherword

s,theytransformedtheircapacityforintellectualbreakthroughsintocapability.39Whenyourinnermonologuestartssuggestingthatyouwillnevergetyour

assignmentsdoneontimeorthattheworkistoohard,findawaytotakeamorepositiveviewofthesituation.Forexample,ifyouarestrugglingtofini

sharesearchpaperontime,lookforwaysthatyoucanrearrangeyourscheduletomakemoretimefortheprojectratherthangivingintohopelessne

ss.Beingapositivethinkerisnotaboutignoringrealityinfavorofhopefulthoughts.40A.Focusonyourthoughts.B.Watchcarefullyfornegativeself-talk.C.Everyl

ifeisfilledwithwinsandlosses.D.Itismoreabouttakingaproactiveapproachtoyourlife.E.Self-blameisanothercommontypeofnegativethinking.F.Fortunately,tho

senotsoluckycanlearntobepositivethinkers.G.Forexample,achildhastwolegsbutneedstrainingtomastertheskill.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15

分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Myfatherhasbeencalledcheapformostofhislife,byfamilymembers,friends,colleagues,and

me.Irememberhim41aroundthehousetoturnlightsoffallthetime,eveniftheroom’soccupanthadjustlefttomakea42phonecall.Hedoesn’tliketousethe43onh

iscarbecausehedoesn’twanttowearthemout.Sohecoasts(靠惯性滑行)whenhe’s44aredlight,whichhebelievesminimizesbra

kewearandtear.Dadalsopreferstousehandsignalsoutthewindowinsteadofthecar’s45lights.Ascheapasheis,myfatherisalsooneofthemost46peopleIknow

.Allmylife,hehasgiventimeandmoneytothe47hecaresabout,fromhomelessnessandhungertoAIDS英语试题第10页共12页campaigns.He48passesapanhandleronthestr

eetwithoutgivinghimthecoins.Whenitcametimeformysisterandbrotherandmeto49college,wewerenevertoldtolimitour50toastatescho

olorotherlower-costoptions.51,ourparentssentustosomeofthebestandmost52schoolsinthecountry.Neitherourfathern

orourmotherevercomplainedaboutthehightuition.Thatwasnotonlygenerosityintheextreme,butalsoa(n)53ofmyparents’priorities.I54myfat

her’scompulsivefrugality(节俭)alot,butasIgotolder,IrealizedthatIhadinternalizedalotofhis55aboutmoney.41.A.skippingB.springingC.rus

hingD.marching42.A.briefB.remoteC.normalD.long43.A.lightsB.windowsC.wheelsD.brakes44.A.leavingB.approachingC.facingD.waitin

g45.A.turningB.flashingC.redD.yellow46.A.generousB.ordinaryC.famousD.common47.A.hobbiesB.schedulesC.causesD.interests48.A.simplyB.occasional

lyC.usuallyD.rarely49.A.visitB.attendC.leaveD.finish50.A.sightsB.supportsC.wishesD.needs51.A.OtherwiseB.BesidesC.InsteadD.However52.A.expensive

B.comprehensiveC.independentD.distant53.A.originB.ideaC.hopeD.sign54.A.showedoffB.lookedatC.longedforD.complainedabout55.A.con

cernsB.attitudesC.findingsD.mistakes第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China’sdouble-r

eductionpoliciesaimedateasingeducation-relatedpressureare56(effect),accordingtothefiguresbasedonthefeedbackfrom108,000primaryandmiddleschool

sacrossthecountryaboutchangeseversincethereforms.57therespondents,96.3%saidtheyareprovidingafter-schoolservicestobenefitworkin

gparents.Morethan77millionstudentshavesignedupforsuchservices.Fifty-sevenmillionparentswerealsoinvolvedinarandomsurvey.99.6%saidthatthankstothepolic

ies,theyarebearing58(few)responsibilitiessuchascheckingtheirchildren’shomework.Asmanyas97.5%expressed59(

satisfy)withthepolicies.Aspartofthereforms,thegovernmenthassoughttogreatlyreducetheamountoftime英语试题第11页共12页youngstudentsspend60(attend)ext

racurricularcourses,61sourceofconcernforparentswhofearedtheirchildwouldfallbehindtheirpeersiftheydidn’ttakeaddi

tionalclasses.Inanothersurvey,62(joint)conductedbytheCommunistYouthLeagueandChinaYouthDaily,themajorit

yoftheparentssaidtheirvariouseducation-related63(anxiety)hadallbeeneased.Goodnewsreadfromaboveisthatdouble-reductionpoli

cies64(work)sincetheywererolledout,65meetspeople’shighexpectationsofeducation.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节(满分15分)4月23日是世界读书日(WorldBookDay)，你校

开展了“读好书”主题活动。请就此给英语报社投稿。内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动内容；3.你的感受。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内

容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwas11:30a.m,andthefishingsofarhadbeenfruitless.Notanotherboatinsight.AndrewSherm

anspottedaspeck(斑点)onthehorizon.Asthespeckapproached,itstartedtolooklikeaboat.“Jack,”heyelledtohisson

.“Aboatheadedstraightatus!”Unbelievable.Milesofopenocean,andthisboatwasoncoursetoT-bonethem.TheShermansstaredattheinterl

oper(闯入者)insurprise.Fourfishinglinesout,musicblaring,excepttherewasn’tasoulinsight.Thecaptainmusthavegonebelow,leavinghisboatsailingalo

ngat10mph.“Followit,Jack,”Andrewsaid.Jackhitthegas.“Hey!Hey!”theShermansshouted.Nothing.Ahorrifyingnewthoughttookshape:Thecap

tainhadgonebelow,allright—andsufferedaheartattack.Fatherandsonswitchedplaces,andAndrewdrovetheirboatalongsidetheotherwhileJackjumped

ontotheotherboat’sdeck,bringingtheboattoastop.ThenheventureddownintotheReadingagoodbook英语试题第12页共12页cabin

.Hecamebackupamomentlater.“Empty,”hesaid.“It’saghostboat!”saidfatherandsonnearlyatthesametime.AndrewcalledtheCoastGuard.“Manoverboard,”hetoldthem

.Thetwomencouldhaveleftit,buttheywerecurious:Whathappenedtothecaptain?Theboat’sGPSsystemtoldthemthemissingca

ptainhadmarkedpointsalonghisrouteindicatinggoodfishingspots.Thenthepointssuddenlystoppedafewmilesback.WithAndrewdrivingtheghostboatandJackdri

vingtheirowncraft,theyheadedforthatlastpoint.Theyweresearchingforwhattheyfearedwouldbeabody.Whattheydidn’tknowwa

sthattheghostboat’sownerwasaliveinthewaterandgrowingwornout.Twohoursearlier,SaschaSchellerhadbeenfishingwhennaturecalled.Heleanedovertorelieve

himself,zippedup,turnedbacktowardthehelm(舵柄),andslipped.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Suddenl

yhewasinthewater.OnlywhentheboatapproacheddiditdawnonScheller:“That’smyboat!”获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.

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