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黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市2019年初中学业考试英语试题第一部分语言知识运用Ι.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项．1.（1分）—You’vedropped________“f”intheword“giraffe”.—Oh,_

_______letter“f”shouldbedoubled.A.a;aB.a;theC.an;the2.（1分）Wearepreparingprogramstocelebrateourcountry’s______

__birthday.A.seventyB.seventiethC.seventeenth3.（1分）—Igorunningeveryday.—Wow!That’sagood________.Itkeepsyouhealthy.A.taskB.exerciseC.habi

t4.（1分）—________doyouvisitUncleTom?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.Howsoon5.（1分）—Thesummervacationiscoming.

Haveyoumadeaplanforit?—Notyet.I________gotoGuilin.A.willB.isgoingtoC.would6.（1分）Ourschoolhas________asignattheg

ate,saying“Greetyourchildwithasmile,notamobile”.A.putupB.putoffC.puton7.（1分）Asanexchangestudent,Alan________Qiqiharforoneand

ahalfyears.A.hasbeentoB.hasbeeninC.hasgoneto8.（1分）Seeingabutterflyrestingonaflower,thegirlmoved________t

ohavealookatit.A.quietlyB.easilyC.politely9.（1分）—ThestudentsofGrade9havetotakepartintheP.E.test.—Yes,_____youwanttopassitandbestronger,pract

icemore.A.unlessB.untilC.if10.（1分）Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iwonderwhat’sthematterwithher.B.Mymoth

eraskedmewhatIdowithmypocketmoney.C.Couldyoupleasetellmewhereisthenearesthospital?Ⅱ.完形填空（每小题15分，共15分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能入空白处的最佳选项．Therewas

ayoungpainter____11____mademoneybypaintingportraits(肖像).Hisdreamwasto____12____famous.Oneday,arichmanaskedhimt

opaintaportraitforhimandpromisedtopayhim10,000dollars.Afteraweek,therichmancameto____13____thepainting.Althoughthepai

ntingwaswonderful,hewasnot____14____withit.Hetoldtheyoungpainter,“Iwillonlybuythispaintingfor3,000dollar

s.”Theyoungpainterwas____15____.Hearguedwiththerichman,____16____therichmanwouldkeephispromise.Therichman____17____,“Themaninthepai

ntingisme.IfIdon’tbuythispainting,____18____elsewillbuyit.”Sohesaid,“Iwillaskyouonelasttime,‘Willyous

ellitfor3,000dollars?’”Theyoungpaintersaidfirmly,No.I____19____nottosellit,ratherthanbehumiliated(侮辱)byyou.Someday,youwillpay20timesthecost___

_20____breakingyourpromise.”Afterthat,thepainterworkedharddayandnight.____21____,heachievedhisdreamintheartworld.Therichmanforgotabou

ttheartistand____22____hehadtoldhim.Butoneday,somefriendstoldhim,“Thereisapaintingtosellfor200,000dollarsandthemaninthepa

intinglooks____23____likeyou.Thepaintingistitled‘Thief’.”Then,therichmanrememberedthe____24____thathehadfooled.Hequicklywen

ttosaysorrytohimandpaid200,000dollarstobuytheportrait.Theyoungpainter____25____therichmanhanghisheadintheend.11.A.whoB.whichC.whom12.A.growB.becomeC.

turn13.A.takeB.bringC.carry14.A.pleasantB.pleasureC.pleased15.A.sadB.angryC.worried16.A.hopedB.hopingC.tohope17.A.th

oughtB.askedC.said18.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybody19.A.wouldratherB.preferC.hadbetter20.A.onB.inC.for21.A.LuckilyB.FinallyC.Recently22.A

.whyB.howC.what23.A.exactlyB.mostlyC.nearly24.A.thiefB.friendC.painter25.A.askedB.madeC.allowedⅢ.短文改错（每小题10分，找出错误和改正错误各0.5分，共10分）阅读短文，从原文的每行中找出一处错误

并改正，不加词，不删词。(例如：Mymotheroftengoshoppingonweekends.go-goesAtnight,youfallsleepwhileyouarelisteningtomusic.26._______26_______

Inthemorning,youarewokeupbythesingingofbirds27._______27_______outside.Youcanenjoyallofthisthingsbecauseofyou

rears.28._______28_______March3isEarCareDay.Ithelpsusremembertheimportant29._______29_______ofourearsandencouragesustotakego

odcareforthem.30._______30_______Yourearsneverstopsworking,evenwhenyouaresleeping31._______31_______Andearsdomuchtha

nhear.Theycannotonlyhelpyou32.________32________keepyourbalancebutalsohelpingwithtastingfood.33._______

33_______Itissosurprised.Earsaretrulyimportant.Everyone34._______34_______shouldprotecttheirownearsasgoodastheycan.35._

_______35________Ⅳ.交际运用（共20分）（A）根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项．（每小题10分，共10分）Ⅳ.交际运用（共20分）A:WelcometotheEngli

shclub.MayIaskyousomequestions?B:Ofcourse.A:36.________________B:NoIt’stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.A:37.________________DoyouleanEnglishthat

way?B:Yes,Ido.IthelpstowriteEnglisheveryday.A:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?B:Yes.Ihave.38.________________A:Doyouhaveconversationswithfriend

sinEnglish?B:Oh,yes.39.________________A:Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?B:Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.Ioftenloo

kupnewwordsinadictionary.A:40.________________A.That’sagreatidea!B.DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?C.Whataboutk

eepingadiaryinEnglish?D.Idon’tthinkso.E.Ireallyimprovemyspeakingskills.F.I’velearnedalotthatway.（B）结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下

列对话。（每小题2分，共10分）A:Hi,Mark.Iwanttohaveasoccergame.41.________________.B:I’mgladtohelpyou,Larry.42.________________?A:Tomorrow.B:To

morrow?43.________________?A:Letmehavealookattheweatherreport.Oh,itwillberainytomorrow.Whatapity!B:44.________________?A:G

oodidea!Wedon’thaveclassesonSaturday.Bytheway,canyouaskMr.Whitetobeourjudge(裁判)?B:Mrwhite?Idon’tknowhim.45.________________?A:Heista

llandthinwithglasses.Youcaneasilyfindhimintheteachers’office.B:OK.I’lldothatrightnow.阅读下面文字，从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。(

每小题1分，共5分)46GrowingupisnotalwayseasyWhenyoufacedifficulties,whatshouldyoudo?Justsitthereandwaitforhelp?Orbel

ieveyourself?Tohaveaspiritofdoingbyyourselfismoreusefulthancryingforhelp.47Stressisyourbody’senemy.Lifeisn’tjuststudy,study,

study.Thoughschoolworkisimportant,it’sequallyimportanttoenjoyyourself,suchaslisteningtomusic,doingsports,havingamealorgoingoutforatravel

.48Whetheritistogettothestoreorgethome,orifitisclimbingthestairsinsteadoftakingthelift,rememberingaBecauseIcanideaisaneasywaytoadd

moreactivitiestoyourlifeBreakthe“I’mtired.”or“Itistoohard.”or“Itistoofar.”rule.Increasingyouractivitylevelwillgiveyouusefulthings.49You’llnevercr

eateanyluckifyousittheretowaitforittofallintoyourlap.Takestepstowardsyourgoalsanddreamsandgreeteverychalleng

e.Youwillfindyoucreatemoreluckineverydaylife.50Somepeoplearealreadylucky,andtheyjustdon’tknowit.Insteadofgivingallyouratten

tiontowhatyouareshortof,lookathowluckyyoualreadyare.Younodoubthavesomewonderfulfriends,family,andaroofoveryourhead.A.Dependingonyoursel

fB.TakeactionrightnowC.AskforhelpifnecessaryD.BemoreactiveE.FeelluckyaboutwhatyouhaveF.Reducepressureandh

avefun46.____________47.____________48.____________49.____________50.____________(B)Thereare56ethnic(民族的)groupsinChina,includingtheHanpeoplewhomak

eup90%ofthetotalpopulation.Eachgrouphasitsowncultureandtraditions.Someethnicgroupsspeaktheirownlanguagesandhave

theirownstylesofdress,too.MongoliansliveinnorthernChina.Theyareknownfortravelingonhorsesandcamels.Theyeatalotofmeatan

ddrinksaltytea.Mongolianshavemanyskills,especiallytheyareverygoodathuntingandhorseracing.Tibetansliveinveryhighmo

untainousareasinsouthwesternChina.TibetanshaveaspecialtraditionofpresentingHada,alongpieceofsilk,totheirdearfriends.TheUygurliveinnort

hwesternChina.TheyliveintheLandofFruit.It’sknownworldwideforitsproductionofgrapesandtheHamimelons.TheHuipeopleliveinmorecentral

China,closetothenorth.TheypracticeIslam(伊斯兰教),andmanyofthemaredirectdescendants(后代)ofSilkroadtravelers.TheManchupeopleliveinnortheas

ternChina.Theytookcontrolofthecentralplain(平原)ofChinain1644andruledthecountryuntil1911.Thereareotherimportant

ethnicgroups,includingtheZhuang,theYi,theMiaoandsoon.Mostofthemaremusicalandwellknownforsongsanddances.根据文章內容，判断句子正（T）、

误（F）。51.Ofalltheethnicgroups,theHanpeoplehavethesecondlargestpopulation.52.Tibetansusuallywelcometheirfriendsbypresentingalongpieceofsilk.53.Th

eplacewhichtheUygurliveinisknownforgrapesandtheHamimelons.54.Inhistory,theManchuruledthecountryforlessthan200years.55.It’strue

thateachethnicgroupiswellknownforsongsanddances.(C)CharityRun7a.m.Saturday,August3,2019;FromLongshaParktoHepingS

quareFormoreinformation,pleasevisitCharityrun.com2.5kmFamilyrunFamily(oneadultandachild):￥45(earlybird)￥50(normal)Everyadditional(

额外的)adult:￥25(earlybird)￥30(normal)Everyadditionalchild:￥20(earlybird)￥25(normal)5kmFunrunIndividual:(单人的)￥33(earlybird)￥40(normal)Groupof4￥130

(earlybird)￥150(normal)10kmCompetitiveIndividual:￥4(earlybird)￥50(normal)Groupof4￥170(earlybird)￥19(normal)

EarybirdpricingendsonSunday,July14,2019Registration(注册)closesonSunday,July21,2019JoinustheFamilyCarnival(游乐会)from8a.m.-3p.m.after

running阅读上文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。56.Thecharityrunactivitywilltakeplaceon________.A.July14,2019B.

July2l,2019C.August3,201957.HowmuchshouldJaneandherparentspayforfamilyrunonJuly10,2019?A.￥70B.￥75C.￥8058.Ifyoutakepartinfu

nrun,howfarwillyourun?A.2.5kmB.5kmC.10km59.Thefamilycarnivallasts________.A.6hoursB.7hoursC.8hour60.Accordingtotheposter,whichsenten

ceisright?A.WecantakepartinCharityRunonjuly14B.Beforerunning,thereisafamilycarnival.C.Formoreinformationbysearch

ingtheInternet.(D)阅读知文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式墳空，使文章语义通顺。Doyouthinkchildhoodisthemostbeautifultimeinyourlife?maybenot.nowadays,Chinesechildrenaresomet

imesbusieronweekendsthanweekdays.Somestudentsarelearningexamskills,o_____61_____aretakinguphobbiestodevelopt

hemselves.TheLinsareatypicalChinesefamilyLifeforMrs.Lin’stwochildrenisverybusy.“Onmostdaysafterschool,”Shesays,“Itakemysontob

asketball_____62_____(train)andmydaughtertodancingandpianolessons.MaybeIcouldcutoutafewoftheiractivities,butIbelievetheseactivitiesareimportant

formychildren’sf_____63_____.Ireallywantthemtohavedinner_____64_____(quick)andthenit’stimefortheirhomework.HanYue,amotherofthreeknowsall

aboutsuchstress.Insomefamilies,competitionstartsveryyounganditwillc_____65_____untilthekidsgetolder,shesays.Parentsworryiftheydon’tsendtheirsm

allkidstoallk_____66_____ofclasses,theirchildrenwillfailatthefirstbeginning.Andtheyarealwayscomparingthemw_____67_____otherchildren.It’scrazy.Idon’t

thinkthat’sfair.Whydon’ttheyjustlettheirkidsbekids?Peopleshouldn’tpushtheirkidssohard.”Doctorssaytoomuchstressisnotgoodforchildren’s_____68__

___(develop).Dr.Luosaysalltheseactivitiescancausealotofstressforchildren.Kidsshouldhavetime_____69_____(relax)andthinkforthemselves,too.Althoughi

t’snormaltowant_____70_____(success)children,it’sevenmoreimportanttohavehappychildren.(E)Therearemanyholidaysandfestivals.Dadshave

Father’sDayMumshaveMother’sDayButdoourgrandparentshaveaspecialfestival?Yes,theydo!TheDoubleNinthFestivalisaspeciald

ayforolderpeopleinChina.Itstartedlongago.ThefestivalisonlunarSeptember9th.Onthisday,peopleshowloveandrespecttotheirgrandparents

.TherearemanywaysinwhichChinesepeopleexpresstheirrespect.Whenanolderpersonentersaroom,everyonestands.Peopleareintroduc

edfromtheoldesttotheyoungest.Whenwepresentabooktoanolderperson,twohandsareused.Youngpeoplealwaysoffertheirseatstoolderpeopleonacrowdedsubwayorbus.Res

pectingolderpeopleisatraditioninChina.That’sbecausetheChineseknowthatolderpeoplehaveknowledgeandexpe

riencethatyoungpeoplecanlearn.Chinesepeopleareproudofbeingold.InWesterncountries,however,olderpeopleseldomthinktheyareold.Theyarecalled“seniors”ins

teadof“oldpeople”.They’dratherdoeverythingthemselves.Evenafterretirement(退休)theytakeuphobbies,part-timejobsandnewactivitiest

okeeptheirbodiesworkingwell.Westernersrespecttheirolderpeople,too.Usually,seniorsdon’thavetobuyticketsfortrainsandbuses.Theyaregiv

endiscounts(打折)instoresandrestaurants.ButWesternseniorsdon’toftenlivewiththeirchildren—theylivealone.Forholidays,thef

amilyusuallygatheratthegrandparents’home,andagreatsmileandawarmhugfortheirparentsareenoughforgrownchildren

toshowtheirrespect.阅读短文，回答下列问题。71.WhenisthedoubleninthFestival?__________________________72.HowmanywaysinwhichChinesepeopleexpressthei

rrespectarementioned?__________________________73.Whatcantheyounglearnfromolderpeople?__________________________74.CanseniorsinWeste

rncountriestakethetrainsforfree?__________________________75.HowdoWesterngrownchildrenshowtheirrespect?___

_______________________(F)Iamaplasticbottle.aweekago,Iwasonasupermarketshelf.Ihadanormallife,thesameasallmybrothersa

ndsisters-otherbottlesfull(A)water.Ifeltreallyhappy.Thenatallwomanpickedmeupandputmeinherbasket!Thewomantookmehomeandputmeinthefri

dge.Ifeltcold,butIsoonmadefriendswiththecansandbottlesinit.However,onlyafewhourslater,shetookmeoutofthefri

dgeanddrankthewaterinsideme.Thenshethrewmeintoadustbin.(C)Ifeltverylonely.Earlythenextmorning,amantookmeoutofadustbi

n.Hethrewmeandtheotherrubbishintothebackofatruck.Thereweresomanyterriblesmells.ThenIwaspushedtogetherwiththerestoftherubbish.SoonIwas

completelyflat(压扁).Icouldn’tbelievehowthinIbecame.Isleptforawhile.WhenIwokeup,Ifound(Binaterribleplace.Everythingaroundmewasuglyan

dhadterriblesmells.Ifeltafraid.IkeptexpectingthatIwouldbemovedsomewhereelse.Thenhugetruckscameandcovered(D)uswithalayer(层)o

fsoil.Iaskedanotherbottlewhatwouldhappentous.Hesaidthatwewouldneverleavethisterriblecrowdedplace,butwouldha

vetostayhereforthousandsofyears.“Whycanttheyreuseus?”Icried.阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。76.根据句意提示，在文中(A)、(B)两处各填上一个适当的词。____________

________________________________77.将文中(C)处画线部分改为感叹句。__________________________78.根据首字母，在文中找出一个与英语释义相匹

配的单词。b________:feelcertainthatsomethingistrueorthatsomebodyistellingyouthetruth79.在文中找出(D)处划线单词us所指代的内容。__________

________________80.在文中找出两个能够修饰塑料瓶周围环境的形容词。____________________________________________________Ⅵ.书面表达（本题共15分，其中A题5分，B题10分）（注意：文中不能出现考生真

实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不给分）81.假如你叫Tom，和Jack是同学。请用英语写一则邀请函，邀请他于本周五晚上7点来你家参加你的生日聚会，并告诉他你家的地址（参看下图）。提示：1.聚会内容：唱歌、吃生日蛋糕、玩游戏；2.内容要涵盖

提示中的信息，字数30-50词。DearJack,___________________________________________________________________________

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____________________________________________________________________________________________________Ithinkwewillhavea

goodtime.Tom82.初中生活，精彩纷呈。回首过去你是否感到充实和快乐，展望未来你是否对高中生活充满期待，请结合以下提示谈谈你的感悟。提示：1.初中阶段你有哪些收获；2.初中阶段你有哪些遗憾或未实现的愿望；3.你对未来的高中生活有哪些计划或打算。要求：

1.80-100词，首句已给出，不计入总词数；2.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰。Thelifeofmyjuniorhighschooliscomingtoanend.________________

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_____________________________________________________________黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市2019年初中学业考试英语试题第一部分语言知识运用Ⅰ.单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.(1分)【答

案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——在这个单词“giraffe”里面你已经丢了一个f。——哦，那个字母f应该双写。第一空表示泛指，字母f是发音是元音音素，用不定冠词an；第二空表示特指，这里用定冠词the。根据题意，故选C。【点睛】不定冠词a，an与one同源，表示微弱的“一”的概念，但并不强

调数量，用来表示不特定的人或事物。a用于辅音音素开头的词前；an用于元音音素开头的词前。auniversity一所大学aEuropeancountry一个欧洲国家anunfinishedtask一项未完成的任务anhonestp

erson一个诚实的人定冠词的用法定冠词和名词连用，表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。如：Mothercarvedthemeatintoslices.妈妈把肉切成了片。2.(1分)【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们正在准备庆祝我国70岁生日的

节目。A.seventy七十；B.seventieth第七十；C.seventeenth第十七。表示某人的第几个生日用序数词，这里是说七十岁生日用seventieth，根据题意，故选B。3.(1分)【答案】C【解析】

【详解】句意：——我每天去跑步。——哦，那是一个好习惯。它使你保持健康。A.task任务；B.exercise练习；C.habit习惯。根据上文Igorunningeveryday.可知下文是说那是一个好习惯。根据题意，故选C。4.(1分)【答案】B【解析】【详解】句

意：——你多久去看望一次UncleTom？——一周一次。A.Howlong多久，提问for+一段时间；B.Howoften提问频度，多久一次；C.Howsoon多久，提问in+一段时间。根据Onceaweek.可知这里用howoften来提问。根据题意，故选B。5.(

1分)【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——暑假就要来了，你已经为它制定了一个计划吗？——还没有，我打算去桂林。will将要；B.isgoingto打算；C.would将要，will的过去式。根据语境可知用一般将来时。排除C。其结构是will+动词原形，或begoingtodo表示打算

去做某事。主要是I，be动词用am。排除B；根据题意，故选A。6.(1分)【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们学校已经在大门口张贴来一个标志，上面写着“用微笑而不是手机问候你的孩子。”A.putup张贴；B.putoff推迟；C.puton穿上。根据下文saying“

Greetyourchildwithasmile,notamobile”.可知这里是说张贴。根据题意，故选A。7.(1分)【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：作为一名交换生，Alan在齐齐哈尔已经有一年半了。A.h

asbeento去过……；B.hasbeenin呆在某地；C.hasgoneto去了……，可能在途中，也可能已经到了。根据foroneandahalfyears.可知动词是持续性的。这里用havebeenin表示呆在某地多长

时间了。根据题意，故选B。8.(1分)【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：看见一只漂亮的蝴蝶在一朵花上休息，那个女孩安静地移动去看它。A.quietly安静地；B.easily容易地；C.politely礼貌地。这里

是副词修饰动词。根据Seeingabutterflyrestingonaflower,可知，这里是安静地移动。根据题意，故选A。9.(1分)【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——九年级的学生们必须参加体育考试。——是的，如果你想通过它更强壮，更多的练习吧。A.unless如果；B.

until直到；C.if如果。根据practicemore.可知，这里是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句是祈使句，从句用一般现在时态。根据题意，故选C。10.(1分)【答案】A【解析】【详解】根据要求是“以下那个句子是正确的”？A.Iw

onderwhat’sthematterwithher.我想知道她怎么了；这里是what引导的宾语从句；B.MymotheraskedmewhatIdowithmypocketmoney.我的母亲问我

如何处理零钱；主语是过去式，从句用相应的过去式；这个宾语从句时态不对，do变成did；C.Couldyoupleasetellmewhereisthenearesthospital?请你告诉我最近的医院在哪好吗？这里是宾语从句，要用陈述语序。只有选项A是正确的。

根据题意，故选A。Ⅱ.完形填空阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。【答案】11.A12.B13.A14.C15.B16.B17.A18.A19.B20.C21.B22.C23.A24.C25.B【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了

一个富人让一个年轻的画家给他画一幅花，承诺给画家1万美金，但是最后他反悔了。愚弄了那位画家，多年之后，那位画家让他付出好几倍的钱，最后他得到了惩罚。【11题详解】句意：有一个通过画肖像挣钱的一个年轻的画家。A.who定语从句

中，先行词是人，做主语；B.which先行词是物；C.whom先行词是人，在定语从句中做宾格。这里是定语从句，先行词是ayoungpainter关系词用who引导。根据题意，故选A。【12题详解】句意：他的梦想就是变得出名。A.grow长大；B.become变成；C.turn变

得，颜色变化。这里说变得出名，用连系动词become。根据题意，故选B。【13题详解】句意：过来一周，一周后，那个有钱人来拿这幅画。A.take带去；拿B.bring带来；C.carry携带，搬。根据上文Afteraweek,therichmancame

可知这里是来拿那幅画。根据题意，故选A。【14题详解】句意：虽然这幅画很好，但他不满意。A.pleasant愉快的；B.pleasure乐趣；C.pleased高兴的。根据上文Althoughthepain

tingwaswonderful,可知下文是说他对那幅画不满意。根据题意，故选C。【15题详解】句意：那个年轻的画家非常生气。A.sad悲伤的；B.angry生气的；C.worried担心的。根据下文Hearguedwiththerichman,__

__16____therichmanwouldkeephispromise.可知上文是说那位年轻的画家非常生气。根据题意，故选B。【16题详解】句意：他和富人争论，希望富人能信守诺言。A.hoped希望；原形；B.hoping希望；现在分词；C.tohope希

望，动词不定式。这里是现在分词做伴随状语。根据题意，故选B。【17题详解】句意：富人想：“画中的人是我”。A.thought认为；B.asked问；C.said说。根据下文“Themaninthepai

ntingisme.IfIdon’tbuythispainting,____18____elsewillbuyit.”可知上文是说那位夫人想到。根据题意，故选A。【18题详解】句意：画中的人是我。如果我不买这幅画，别人就不会买了。A.nobody没人；B.somebody某人；C.anybod

y任何人。根据上文Themaninthepaintingisme.IfIdon’tbuythispainting,可知下文是说没有人买这幅画。根据题意，故选A。【19题详解】句意：年轻的画家坚定地说：“不，我宁愿不卖它，也不愿被你羞辱。”A.wouldrath

er宁肯；B.prefer更喜欢；C.hadbetter最好。根据下文ratherthanbehumiliated(侮辱)byyou可知上文是我宁肯不买。根据题意，故选B。【20题详解】句意：总有一天，你会为违背诺言而付出20倍的代价。A.on在……

上；B.in在……里面；C.for为了。根据下文breakingyourpromise可知这里是说为了。根据题意，故选C。【21题详解】句意：最后他在艺术界实现了自己的梦想。A.Luckily幸运地；B.Finally最后地；C.Recently最近。根据上文A

fterthat,thepainterworkedharddayandnight.可知下文是最后。根据题意，故选B。【22题详解】句意：那个有钱人忘记了艺术家和他告诉他的事。A.why为什么；B.how怎么样；C.what什么。根据下文Butoneday,somefriendstoldhim,“T

hereisapaintingtosellfor200,000dollarsandthemaninthepaintinglooks____23____likeyou.可知上文是告诉她的事情，这里用what引导宾语从句。根据题意，故选C。【23题详

解】句意：在画上的那个人确实看起来想你。A.exactly确切地；B.mostly大多数；C.nearly几乎。根据上文Thereisapaintingtosellfor200,000dollarsandthemaninthepainting

looks可知这里是看起来确实像你。根据题意，故选A。【24题详解】句意：然后，那个有钱人想起了他愚弄过的画家。A.thief小偷；B.friend朋友；C.painter画家；根据下文Hequicklywenttosaysorrytohimandpaid200,000dollarsto

buytheportrait.可知上文是说他愚弄过得那位画家。根据题意，故选C。【25题详解】句意：这位年轻的画家最后使那个富人垂头丧气。A.asked问；B.made使，制作；C.allowed允许；短语makesb.dosth.表示使某人做某事。根据therichmanhanghishead

intheend.可知这里是使那个富人垂头丧气。根据题意，故选B。【点睛】完形填空题与单项选择题不同，它给出的是一篇意思较为完整的短文。做该题型试题时，首先应跳过空格通读全文，以全文为背景，联系句子的上下文进行推理和判断，从4个选项中选出一项进行试填。考生可以从词义用法、固定搭配、逻辑推

理和上下文的联系等方面去考虑。最后应再把全文通览一遍，细心检查所选答案能否使短文上下连贯，前后呼应，词句通顺，使短文意思完整。检查时还应从语法、惯用法、逻辑推理和事情发生的情节等方面进行考虑，以达到准确无误之目的。第14小题是名词辨析。Ⅲ.短文改错阅读短文，从原文的每行中找出一处错误并改正，不加

词，不删词。【答案】26.sleep—asleep27.woke—woken28.this—these29.important—importance30.for—of31.stops—stop32.much—more33

.helping—help34.surprised–surprising35.good—well【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了我们要保护好我们的耳朵，他对我们是非常重要的。【26题详解】Atnight,youfallsleepwhileyouarelisteningtomusic.句意：在晚上

，当你听音乐的时候你睡着了。短语fallasleep表示入睡，睡着。这里把sleep变成asleep。根据句意，故填sleep—asleep。【27题详解】Inthemorning,youarewokeupbythesingin

gofbirdsoutside.句意：在上午，你被外面鸟儿的歌声吵醒了。这里是一般现在时态的被动语态，其结构是bedone的形式。Wakeup叫醒，吵醒，wake的过去分词是woken。这里把woke变成woken。根据题意，故填woke—woken。【28题详解】Youcan

enjoyallofthisthingsbecauseofyourears.句意：你能享受所有的这些东西，由于你的耳朵。this+名词单数，这里把this变成these。根据句意，故填this—these。【29题详解】March3isEarCareDay.Ithelp

susremembertheimportant29._______4_______ofourearsandencouragesustotakegoodcareforthem.句意：它帮助我们记得我们耳朵的重要性。theimportanceof…表示……的重要性。

这里把important变成importance。根据句意，故填important—importance。【30题详解】句意：它帮助我们记得我们耳朵的重要性和鼓励我们照顾好他们。短语takecarecareof…表示照看，照顾；这里把介词of变成for。根据句意，故填for

—of。【31题详解】Yourearsneverstopsworking,evenwhenyouaresleeping句意：你的耳朵决不能停止工作。主语是Yourears，这里是一般现在时态，动词用原形。根据句

意，故填stops—stop。【32题详解】Andearsdomuchthanhear.Theycannotonlyhelpyoukeepyourbalancebutalsohelpingwithtastingfood句意：耳朵做得笔挺更多。根据than可知用much的比

较级more。这里把much变成more。根据题意，故填much—more。【33题详解】句意：他们不仅能帮你保持平衡也能帮助你品尝食物。notonly…butalso…表示不仅……而且……。连接并列成分，这里用动词原形help。这里把helping变成hel

p。根据题意，故填helping—help。【34题详解】Itissosurprised.Earsaretrulyimportant.Everyoneshouldprotecttheirownearsasgoodastheyc

an.句意：它是如此令人吃惊。主要是it，这里用surprising，意思是“令人吃惊的”，这里把surprised变成surprising。根据题意，故填surprised–surprising。【35题详解】句意：每个人都应该尽可能地保护好自己的耳朵。这

里是同级比较，as+形容词或副词原级+as表示和……一样；这里是副词修饰动词，把good变成well。根据句意，故填good—well。Ⅳ.交际运用根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。【答

案】36.B37.C38.F39.E40.A【解析】【分析】这个对话是A询问B是通过什么方法学英语的。【36题详解】根据下文NoIt’stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.可知上文

是DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?你看录像学英语吗？故选B。【37题详解】根据DoyouleanEnglishthatway?及下文Yes,Ido.IthelpstowriteEnglisheveryday.可知，这里

是WhataboutkeepingadiaryinEnglish?用英语记日记怎么样？故选C。【38题详解】根据上文Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?及回答Yes.Ihave可知这里是I’v

elearnedalotthatway.我从那里学到了很多东西。故选F。【39题详解】根据DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?及Oh,yes.可知下文是Ireallyimprove

myspeakingskills.我真得提高了我的说的技能。故选E。【40题详解】根据上文Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.Ioftenlookupnewwordsinadictionary.可知下文是That’sagrea

tidea!那是一个好主意。故选A。【点睛】1、通过阅读中心句快速掌握文章脉络2、划出句子中的关键词3、题干中通常会有指示性词汇4、首次阅读中不确定的位置做个记号在首次阅读的过程中如果不能确定某些单句是否与该段落相匹配，最好做个记号，以便第二次阅读时更有针对性。第

二次阅读的目的：一是检查已初步确定的段落与单句是否确实匹配；二是完成第一遍阅读中尚未解答的题目。结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。【答案】41.Ineedyourhelp/Iwantyourhelp.Iwant/wouldlikeyouto

helpme./Ihopeyoucanhelpme42.Whenshall/will/canwehaveit/thesoccergame?/Whenwillthesoccergamebe(held)?43.Howwilltheweatherbe(tomorrow)?/Whatwillthewea

therbelike(tomorrow)?44.HowaboutSaturday?/WhataboutSaturday?/ShallwehaveitonSaturday?/WhynothaveitonSaturday?/Whydon’

twehaveitonSaturday?45.Whatdoeshelooklike?/whatishelike?【解析】这个对话是AB两个人在谈论举行一个足球比赛。【41题详解】根据下文I’mgladtohelpyou,Larry.可知上文是Ineedyourhelp/Iwantyour

help.Iwant/wouldlikeyoutohelpme./Ihopeyoucanhelpme我需要你的帮助/我想要你的帮助/我想让你帮助我/我希望你能帮助我。故填Ineedyourhelp/Iwantyourhelp.Iwant/wouldlikeyoutohelpme./Ihop

eyoucanhelpme.【42题详解】根据下文Tomorrow.可知上文是在问Whenshall/will/canwehaveit/thesoccergame?/Whenwillthesoccergamebe(held)?我能将何时举行它/足球比赛？/足球比赛将何时被举行？故填Whensh

all/will/canwehaveit/thesoccergame?/Whenwillthesoccergamebe(held)?【43题详解】根据下文Letmehavealookattheweatherrepo

rt.Oh,itwillberainytomorrow.Whatapity!可知上文是Howwilltheweatherbe(tomorrow)?/Whatwilltheweatherbelike(to

morrow)?明天的天气怎么样？/明天的天气会是什么样？故填Howwilltheweatherbe(tomorrow)?/Whatwilltheweatherbelike(tomorrow)?【44题详解】根据下文Goodidea!Wedon’tha

veclassesonSaturday.Bytheway,canyouaskMr.Whitetobeourjudge(裁判)?可知上文是HowaboutSaturday?/WhataboutSaturday?/ShallwehaveitonSaturday?/WhynothaveitonSa

turday?/Whydon’twehaveitonSaturday?周六怎么样？/我们在周六举行怎么样？/为什么在周六不举行那？故填HowaboutSaturday?/WhataboutSaturday?/ShallwehaveitonSat

urday?/WhynothaveitonSaturday?/Whydon’twehaveitonSaturday?【45题详解】根据下文Heistallandthinwithglasses.Youcaneasilyfindhimintheteacher

s’office.可知上文是在问Whatdoeshelooklike?/whatishelike?他长得什么样？故填Whatdoeshelooklike?/whatishelike?第二部分阅读理解Ⅴ.阅读理解阅读下面文字，从A到F选项中为每

个段落选出一个最适合的标题。【答案】46.A47.F48.D49.B50.E【解析】这篇短文告诉我们要有面对困难挫折，不要气馁，依靠自己战胜挫折的精神。【46题详解】根据下文GrowingupisnotalwayseasyWhenyoufacedifficu

lties,whatshouldyoudo?Justsitthereandwaitforhelp?Orbelieveyourself?Tohaveaspiritofdoingbyyourselfismoreusefulthancryingforhelp.可知上文是Dependingonyou

rself依靠你自己。故选A。【47题详解】根据下文Stressisyourbody’senemy.Lifeisn’tjuststudy,study,study.Thoughschoolworkisimportant,it’sequallyi

mportanttoenjoyyourself,suchaslisteningtomusic,doingsports,havingamealorgoingoutforatravel.可知上文是Reducepressureandha

vefun减压，玩得开心。故选F。【48题详解】根据下文Whetheritistogettothestoreorgethome,orifitisclimbingthestairsinsteadoftakingthelift,remembe

ringaBecauseIcanideaisaneasywaytoaddmoreactivitiestoyourlifeBreakthe“I’mtired.”or“Itistoohard.”or“Itistoof

ar.”rule.Increasingyouractivitylevelwillgiveyouusefulthings.可知上文是Bemoreactive更加积极。故选D。【49题详解】根据下文You’llnevercreateanyluck

ifyousittheretowaitforittofallintoyourlap.Takestepstowardsyourgoalsanddreamsandgreeteverychallenge.Youwillfindyoucreatemoreluckinever

ydaylife.可知上文是Takeactionrightnow立刻采取行动。故选B。【50题详解】根据下文Somepeoplearealreadylucky,andtheyjustdon’tknowit.Insteadofgivingallyourattentiontowhatyouaresh

ortof,lookathowluckyyoualreadyare.Younodoubthavesomewonderfulfriends,family,andaroofoveryourhead.可知上文是Feelluckyaboutwhatyou

have对你所拥有的感到幸运。故选E。(B)【答案】51.F52.T53.T54.F55.F【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了中国有56个民族，分别介绍了他们的人文地理。【51题详解】推理判断。根据文中Thereare56ethnic(民族的)groupsinChina,includingtheHa

npeoplewhomakeup90%ofthetotalpopulation.可知，汉族人口是最多的。这个说法是错误的。故选F。【52题详解】细节理解。根据文中Tibetanshaveaspecia

ltraditionofpresentingHada,alongpieceofsilk,totheirdearfriends.可知，藏族人通常会赠送一长条丝绸来欢迎他们的朋友。这个说法是正确的。故选T。【53题详解】细节理

解。根据文中TheyliveintheLandofFruit.It’sknownworldwideforitsproductionofgrapesandtheHamimelons.可知，维吾尔人居住的地方以葡萄和哈密瓜闻名。这个说法是

正确的。故选T。【54题详解】推理判断。根据文中TheManchupeopleliveinnortheasternChina.Theytookcontrolofthecentralplain(平原)ofChinain1644andruledthecountryunt

il1911.可知，1911-1644=267.可知，多余200多年。这个说法是错误的。故选F。【55题详解】细节理解。根据文中Thereareotherimportantethnicgroups,includingtheZhuang,theYi,the

Miaoandsoon.Mostofthemaremusicalandwellknownforsongsanddances.可知，还有其他重要的民族，包括壮族、彝族、苗族等。他们中的大多数是音乐剧，以歌舞闻名。这个说法是错误的。故选F。(C)【

答案】56.C57.A58.B59.B60.C【解析】【分析】这是一篇关于为慈善活动捐款活动的相关事宜的广告。【56题详解】细节理解。根据文中CharityRun7a.m.Saturday,August3,2

019可知，在2019年8月3号。故选C。【57题详解】数字计算。根据文中Family(oneadultandachild):￥45(earlybird);Everyadditional(额外的)adult:￥25(earlybird)可知，45+25

=60。故选A。【58题详解】细节理解。根据文中5kmFunrun可知，如果你参加有趣的跑步，你将跑5公里。故选B。【59题详解】细节理解。根据文中JoinustheFamilyCarnival(游乐会)from8a.m.-3p.m.afterrunni

ng可知，游乐会持续7小时。故选B。【60题详解】根据文中FromLongshaParktoHepingSquareFormoreinformation,pleasevisitCharityrun.com可知，通过搜索Interne

t获取更多信息。故选C。【点睛】1、平心静气审题，切忌粗心。在解答阅读题时，千万不要慌，要静下心来，按照由易到难，由浅入深的思维方式，先从容易的入手，逐渐的打开思路。2、仔细研读语段，整体感知文章内容。通常阅读一篇文章，第一遍需要速读，首先要重点理解文章的

体裁是记叙文还是说明文。答题时切忌文章都没完整的阅读过，就匆匆忙忙地写答案。最好先把文章从头到尾通读一遍，对文章有一个整体的认识和理解。3、巧妙借助"原话"，确定解题空间。在通读全文的基础上，将要回答的问题放到阅读的文章中来，再去浏览所要回答的试题

，经过初步的思考，确定解决问题的阅读空间。有些试题它要求用文中原话来回答，我们就可以用文中的原话来作答，这时就可以"从文章中直接提取信息"来回答问题。4、合理控制答题时间，先易后难。应浏览阅读理解的全文，了

解阅读理解全文的概貌。看完后，应记住阅读理解文章的要点，阅读理解重要的结论以及阅读理解中的一些关键性的人名、地点、定义和数字。碰到阅读理解的难题时，千万不要钻牛角尖，耽误太多时间。(D)阅读知文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式墳空，使文章语义通顺。【答案】61.others62.tra

ining63.future64.quickly65.continue66.kinds67.with68.development69.torelax70.successful【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了中国孩子们的周末是特别忙的，他们有很大的压

力。【61题详解】.句意：一些学生正在学习考试技巧，另一些学生则通过业余爱好来发展自己。Some...others…表示一些……其他……。根据句意，故填others。【62题详解】句意：她说：“我带儿子去篮球训练，带女儿去上舞蹈和钢琴课。training的意思是“训练”

，根据句意，故填training。【63题详解】.句意：我可以取消他们的一些活动，但我相信这些活动对我孩子的未来很重要。根据上文butIbelievetheseactivitiesareimportant可知下文是说孩子们的未来。根据句意，故填future。【64题详解】句意：我真的

很想让他们快点吃饭，然后是时候做作业了。这里是副词修饰动词，quickly的意思是“快速地”，根据句意，故填quickly。【65题详解】句意：在一些家庭里，竞争开始的时候非常年轻，而且会持续到孩子们长大。根据下文untilthekidsge

tolder可知这里是持续。根据句意，故填continue。【66题详解】句意：父母担心如果他们不把孩子送到各种各样的班级，他们的孩子一开始就会失败。Allkindsof…表示各种各样的……。根据句意，故填kinds。【67题详解】句意：他们总是把他们和其

他孩子比较。compare…with…把……和……做比较。根据句意，故填with。【68题详解】句意：医生说压力太大不利于儿童的发育。development的意思是“发展”，根据句意，故填development。【69题详解】句意：孩子们应该有时间去放松。havetimetodosth.表示有时间

做某事。根据句意，故填torelax。【70题详解】句意：虽然想要成功的孩子是正常的，但拥有快乐的孩子更重要。这里是形容词作定语，successful的意思是“成功的”，根据句意，故填successful。(

E)【答案】71.It’sonlunarSeptember9th./OnlunarSeptember9th.72.Four(ways)/4(ways).73.Knowledgeandexperience./Theycanlearnknowledg

eandexperience.74.Yes,theycan.75.Bygivingagreatsmileandawarmhug./Theyshowtheirrespectbygivingagreatsmileandawarmhug./Theygivea

greatsmileandawarmhug.【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了尊重老人的节日。【71题详解】根据文中TheDoubleNinthFestivalisaspecialdayforolderpeopleinChina.Itsta

rtedlongago.ThefestivalisonlunarSeptember9th.可知，在阴历九月初九。故填It’sonlunarSeptember9th./OnlunarSeptember9th.【72题详解】根据文中Whenanolderpersonentersaroo

m,everyonestands.Peopleareintroducedfromtheoldesttotheyoungest.Whenwepresentabooktoanolderperson,twohandsar

eused.Youngpeoplealwaysoffertheirseatstoolderpeopleonacrowdedsubwayorbus.可知，文中提到了四种尊重老人的方式。故填Four(ways)/4(ways).【73题详

解】根据文中That’sbecausetheChineseknowthatolderpeoplehaveknowledgeandexperiencethatyoungpeoplecanlearn.Chinesepeopleareproudofbeingold.可知，知识

和经验。/他们可以学习知识和经验。故填Knowledgeandexperience./Theycanlearnknowledgeandexperience.【74题详解】根据文中Westernersrespecttheirolderpeople,too.Usu

ally,seniorsdon’thavetobuyticketsfortrainsandbuses.可知，西方人也尊重他们的老年人。通常，老年人不必买火车和公共汽车的票。这里是做肯定回答。故填Yes,theycan.

【75题详解】根据文中Forholidays,thefamilyusuallygatheratthegrandparents’home,andagreatsmileandawarmhugfortheirparentsareenoughforgr

ownchildrentoshowtheirrespect.在假期里，家人通常会聚集在祖父母家里，对他们的父母一个灿烂的微笑和一个温暖的拥抱就足以让成年子女表达他们的尊敬。故填Bygivingagreatsmileand

awarmhug./Theyshowtheirrespectbygivingagreatsmileandawarmhug./Theygiveagreatsmileandawarmhug.(F)【答案】76.(1).of(2).myself77.HowlonelyIfelt!78

.believe79.meandtheotherrubbish/meandtherestoftherubbish/meandeverythingaroundme80.(1).ugly(2).terrible【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个塑料瓶从超市到家里的冰箱再到垃圾堆里的心理反应。【7

6题详解】thesameasallmybrothersandsisters-otherbottlesfull(A)water.意思是“和我所有的兄弟姐妹一样，其他的瓶子都装满了水。”短语befullof…表示装满

……；A用of；WhenIwokeup,Ifound(Binaterribleplace.意思是“当我醒来时候，我发现我自己在一个可怕的地方”，这里是说我自己用myself。B处应填myself。根据题意，故填of；mysel

f。【77题详解】Ifeltverylonely.意思是“我感到非常的孤独”这里是变成感叹句，感叹形容词用how来感叹，其结构是How+形容词+主语+谓语。根据题意，故填HowlonelyIfelt!【78题详解】feelcertainthatsomethingistrueorthatsome

bodyistellingyouthetruth意思是“确信某件事是真的，或者有人告诉你真相。”相当于文中Icouldn’tbelievehowthinIbecame.中的believe，意思是“相信”，根据题意，故填believe。【79题详解】Thenhugetruckscam

eandcovered(D)uswithalayer(层)ofsoil.意思是“然后，巨大的卡车来了，给我们盖上了一层土。”这里的us指的是“我和周围的那些垃圾”。故填meandtheotherrubbish/meand

therestoftherubbish/meandeverythingaroundme【80题详解】根据文中WhenIwokeup,Ifound(Binaterribleplace.Everythingaroundmewasuglyandhadt

erriblesmells.可知，周围的环境是“丑陋的”“糟糕地”。ugly丑陋的；.Terrible糟糕的。故填ugly；.terrible第三部分书面表达Ⅵ.书面表达81.（5分）【答案】DearJack,I’llhaveabirthdaypa

rtyat7:00p.m.thisFriday.I’dliketoinviteyoutomyhome.Letmetellyouthewaytomyhome.WalkalonggreenStreetandtakethesecondcrossingontheleft/turnleftatthe

secondcrossingAttheparty,wecansing,eatabirthdaycakeandplaygames.Ithinkwewillhaveagoodtime.Tom【解析】【详解】假如你叫Tom，和Jack是同学。请用英语写一则邀

请函，邀请他于本周五晚上7点来你家参加你的生日聚会，并告诉他你家的地址（参看下图）。虽然主要内容已经列好，但是很多内容都需要我们自己去充实，让它变得完整、合理，内容丰富，这就需要花费我们的想象力，以及我们平时积累的知识。另外，写作时，还需注意语句间的衔接，使文意

连贯，表达流畅。【点睛】这是一篇比较不错的作文。文中需要发挥的内容写的不错，一些比较好的句型，如I’dliketoinviteyoutomyhome.Letmetellyouthewaytomyhome.Walkalonggre

enStreetandtakethesecondcrossingontheleft/turnleftatthesecondcrossing等。82.（10分）【答案】Thelifeofmyjuniorhighschooliscomingtoanend.SinceIcametothe

juniorhighschool,I’vegainedconfidenceandhappiness.Withthehelpofourteachers,I’velearnedhowtobeagoodpersonaswellasplentyofknowledge.I’vealsomadesome

goodfriends.However,thereisstillsomethingthatIfeelsorryabout.BecauseIwasbusywithmyschoolwork,Icouldn’tkeeponreadin

g.Onceinawhile,IfeltsoupsetandanxiousthatIquarreledwithmyparents.Inthefuture,I’lltrytomakegooduseoftimea

ndspendmorefreetimereadingbooks.Meanwhile,I’llgetonwellwithmyparents.IbelieveI’llhaveahappyandcolorfullife.【解析】【详解】这是一篇提纲类作文

，初中生活，精彩纷呈。回首过去你是否感到充实和快乐，展望未来你是否对高中生活充满期待，请结合以下提示谈谈你的感悟，动笔前应先认真阅读材料，围绕所给材料组织内容，确定主要短语，句式等问题。通过阅读材料可知这篇短文主要使用的人称就是第一人称，时态为一般现在时

态，这方面需要注意的问题比较少。动笔前可以按照材料内容列出简单提纲，写出关键单词。写作中注意语义通顺，符合逻辑关系。上下文之间可以适当使用连接词【点睛】这篇短文不使用了大量的的短语，可见该生英语功底扎实。.如Withthehelpofourte

achers,I’velearnedhowtobeagoodpersonaswellasplentyofknowledge.I’vealsomadesomegoodfriends.等使文章的表达更丰富，更有逻辑性，更富有条理。获

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