内蒙古鄂尔多斯市西四旗2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

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第1页/共12页学科网(北京)股份有限公司鄂尔多斯市西四旗2024~2025学年第一学期期中联考试卷高一英语考生注意:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分120分,考试时间100分钟。2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡

上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围:外研版至必修第一册Unit2。第一部

分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFourCoolLanguagesChineseAround1.4billio

npeoplespeakChinese.Chineseisatonal(声调的)language,meaningthatchangingthetoneofjustonesyllable(音节)canaffectaword’smeaning.Chinesewritinghasancientr

oots,whichisthoughttohavedevelopedstartingaround2000B.C.ArabicOver370millionpeoplespeakArabic.WrittenArabicusesacursive-stylefont(连笔)th

atlooksmorelikeartworksthanwriting.Arabiciswrittenfromrighttoleftratherthanlefttoright,makingitdifferentfrommanyotherlanguages

.EnglishAround379millionpeoplespeakEnglishasanativelanguage.It’sanofficiallanguageinahugenumberofothercountries.Englishisthemostwide

lyspokensecondlanguage,withoverabillionpeoplespeakingitasanon-nativelanguage.ThatmeansaroundtwiceasmanypeoplespeakEnglishasas

econdlanguagethanpeoplewhospeakitasafirstlanguage.Italian第2页/共12页学科网(北京)股份有限公司Nearly68millionpeoplespeakItalian.Ifyoupl

aymusicorsing,chancesarethatyoualreadyknowalotofItalianbecausemanyfamiliarmusicaltermsareactuallyItalian.Notonlywill

learningItalianhelpyoupickupvocabulary,butitwillalsohelpyouunderstandthemeaningsofmusicaltermsingreaterdepth.1.WhatisafeatureofArabic?A.It

doesn’thavecursive-stylefonts.B.Ithelpsartistswiththeirartworks.C.Itiswrittenfromrighttoleft.D.Itiscloselyrelatedtomusic.2.Whichlan

guageisthemostwidelyusedasasecondlanguageintheworld?A.Arabic.B.English.C.Chinese.D.Italian.3.What’sthenumberofpeoplewhospeakItali

an?A.Nearly68million.B.Around370million.C.Over379million.D.Around1.4billion.BValentinais9yearsoldlivinginPlano,Texaswithherparents.Sh

elovesBeatrice,anAmericanGirldoll(洋娃娃)verymuch.ButValentinaleftherbeloveddollbehindbychanceduringaflightearlierth

issummer.RudyandDominguez,Valentina’sparents,triedeverythingtheycouldtoreunitetheirdaughterwithherbestfriend,Beatrice.“Beatriceme

ansalottome.Shebringsmehappinessandshe’smybestfriend,”Valentinasaid.“Whenshewasmissing,Ifeltlikemyheartwasbroken.”Whe

nfindingBeatricewaslost,theTexasfamilyimmediatelysearchedeverywhereforthelostdollwithbrownhair,includingtheirtravelbags,withoutsuccess.Theyremembe

redseeingherontheplanesotheycalledtheairline(航空公司),andthensentanemailtoit.Thefamilyalsospreadthemessageaboutthelostdollont

heInternet—amessagethatfinallyreachedpilotJames,afirstofficerforAmericanAirlineswholivesnotfarfromPlano.Jamessaidhegotthechancetohel

pyoungValentinalocate(定位)Beatrice,whowaslastseenonJuly20onaplaneinTokyo,wherethefamilyhadastopover(中途停留)ontheirfligh

tbackhomefromBali,Indonesia.JamessaidhegotintouchwiththeAirlines’LostandFoundatHanedaAirportinTokyoandwasable

tolocatethemissingdollaftertwotries.HethentookphotoswithBeatriceinvariousairportsandonflightsashecarriedherbackhometoValentinainPlano

,over5,800milesaway.OneMonday,JamesdrovetotheTexasfamilytoreturnBeatricetoValentinainperson.TheywereallmovedforwhatJ

ameshaddone.4.WhatcanweknowaboutValentina?第3页/共12页学科网(北京)股份有限公司A.ShewassadatlosingBeatrice.B.Shehasb

rownhair.C.ShelovedtakingphotoswithBeatrice.D.ShelivesinTokyo.5.WhatdidtheTexasfamilydofirstwhenfindingBeatricelost?A.Theysentanemailt

otheairline.B.TheygotintouchwithJames.C.Theysearchedtheirtravelbags.D.Theyspreadthemessageonline.6.Ho

wdidValentinagetherdollback?A.Shefounditathome.B.Jamessentitbackinperson.C.Shegotitfromthewaitingroom.D.Herparentsdisc

overeditontheplane.7.HowdidtheTexasfamilyfeelaboutJamesact?A.Encouraged.B.Confident.C.Calm.D.Thankful.CSometimesparen

tswonderiftheyshouldreallygivetheirchildrenchores(家务活).Afterall,isn’tittheparents’responsibilitytomanagethehouseh

old?Anddon’tchildrenneedanopportunityto“justbechildren”fornowbecausetheyhavetherestoftheirlivestoworryaboutchores?Mostchil

drenhavereallybusyschedules.Theyrusharoundfromoneactivitytoanotherwithlittletimetocleanthehouse.Despitethoseco

ncerns,however,givingyourchildrenchoresmaybeoneofthemostimportantthingsyou’lleverdo.Whilegivingyourchildrenchorescancertainlytakesomeofthestress

offyou,that’snottheonlyreasonyoushouldexpectyourchildrentodothechores.Studiesshowchoresaregoodforchi

ldren.Researchfromawell-known75-yearHarvardstudyshowsthatchorescanshapechildrentobemorelikelytobecomehappy,healthyandindependentadults.Whyarecho

reslikesweepingthefloorandclearingthetablesoimportanttochildren’shappinessinlife?Onereasonisthatchildrenfe

elasenseofachievementwhentheydotheirchores.Nomatterwhetherthey’remakingtheirbedsorthey’resweepingthefloor,helpingoutaroundthehou

semakeschildrenfeelcapable.Doingchoresalsohelpschildrenfeellikethey’repartoftheteamandlearnresponsibility.Helpingfamilymembersisgoodfo

rthemanditencouragesthemtobegoodadults.Childrenwhodochoresgainimportantlifeskillsthatwillservethemwellthroughouttheirlives.Lifeskillssuchasm

ealpreparation,mowingthelawn,ordoingthelaundrywillbeimportantafterhighschool,whichhelpsyourchildrenliveindependently.8.Whydoestheauthorraiseque

stionsinparagraph1?第4页/共12页学科网(北京)股份有限公司A.Tolistexamples.B.Tomakeawarning.C.Toleadinthetopic.D.Toprovideb

ackgroundinformation.9WhathelpschildrengrowuphealthilyaccordingtoresearchfromtheHarvardstudy?A.Chores.B.Lesshomework.C.Schoolact

ivities.D.Learningschedules.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“capable”meaninparagraph4?A.Tired.B.Nervous.C.Havingnotime.D.Havingtheability

.11.Whatdoesthistextfocuson?A.Skillstodealwithchores.B.Advantagesofdoingchores.C.Theimportanceoflifeskills.D.Ways

tobalancestudyandchores.DSpendingtimeoutdoorshaslongbeenlinked(联系)tobetterhealth.Gardeninggoesbeyondjustbeautifyingoutdoorspaces—itcanhaveadeepe

ffectonourphysicalandmental(身心上的)health.Gardeninginvolvesphysicalactivitythatworksallthemainmuscle(肌肉)groups,wh

ichishelpfulforoverallhealth.“Activitiessuchasdigging,planting,weedingandharvestingrequiremovementandcanhelptoimprovestreng

th,”saidClayton,CEOofanonlinelawncarecompany.“Performingtheseactivitiesregularlycanhelpburncalories,andkee

pahealthyweight.”Beyondburningcaloriesandbuildingmuscle,lotsofstudieshaveshownthatgardeningcanimprovetheimmunesystem(免疫系统).TheCentersf

orDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC)recommendsthatpeoplegetatleast150minutesofexerciseeachweek,andgardeningislistedasasuitableactivity.Doingg

ardenworkforthattimeeachweekcanreducetheriskofobesity,highbloodpressureandheartdisease.Additionally,spendingtimeoutdoorsmakesu

sgetclosetonaturalsunlight,whichisimportantforvitaminDsynth.Gardeningprovidesachanceforsocialconnection,too.Itcanbeasharedactiv

ityamongfamilymembers,friendsorneighbors,buildingrelationshipsandasenseofbelonging.Gardeningalsoofferscognitive(认知的)ben

efits.Itexcitesthesenses,improvesfocusandencouragesproblem-solvingandcreativity.Itprovidesachancetolearnaboutplants

,ecosystemsandtheenvironment,developingadeeperunderstandingandappreciationfornature.12.WhatisClayton’sattitudetowardsgardening?A.Supportive.B.Doub

tful.C.UnclearD.Uncaring.13.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytellusaboutgardening?.第5页/共12页学科网(北京)股份有限公司A.Itimprovesfocus.

B.Itisawasteoftime.C.Itcankeepabodyinshape.D.Ithelpstoreducetheriskofdiseases.14.Howdoesgardeningaffectsocialconnectionacc

ordingtothetext?A.Itcontributestocreativity.B.Itencouragesproblem-solving.CItbuildsrelationshipsbetweenpeople.D.Itimprovespeop

le’sawarenessofsafety.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoStartaGardenB.ChooseaGardenorNotC.WhatPlantsGrowBestinaGardenD.StartGardeningandGetthe

HealthBenefits第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Therearewaystomakefriendsonlinewhilealsokeepingyourselfpro

tected.Thesearethetoptipsthatyoucanfollowtoensurethis.Choosetherightapps___16___.However,notalltheseappsaregood.Howcany

outellthegoodappsfromthebadones?Youshouldchooseappsthatonlylegalmemberscanjoin.Thiswilllargelyincreaseyourchancesofbeingsafewithyourne

wfriends.___17___Don’twaittoolongtofigureoutwhoyourfriendreallyis.Ifyoufindthispersoninterestingandwouldliketoconti

nuechattingwithhim,youneedtodoalittlebackgroundresearch.TrustyourfeelingThismayseemlikearatherold-fashionedideabutitisimportant.___18___,m

akeitapointtotrustwhatthatlittlevoiceistellingyou.Ifyouhavebeenspeakingtosomeoneforawhileandyoufeeluncomfortable,thereisprobablyareasonf

orthat.___19___.Meetyour“friend”inapublicplaceYoucan'tcompletelytrustsomeonethatyouhaven'tactuallymetbefore.Ifyoudodeci

dethatitistimetomeeteachother,thenyoushouldsetuptheplaceatabusyrestaurantorcoffeeshop.___20___,evenifyouhavemet.Tryt

oavoidgoingtoanunfamiliarplace.A.DosomeresearchB.Shortenyourpersonalinformation.第6页/共12页学科网(北京)股份有限公司C.WhenyouarechattingwithsomeoneD.Youshould

continuetoremaininpublicareasE.TherearemanyappsforyoutolookforfriendshipF.Insuchasituation,itisbestforyoutoc

utoffallthecontactwiththatpersonG.Youshouldalsobecarefulwiththetypeofquestionsyouronlinefriendsask第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满

分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenLiamfellintotheseaduringasailinglesson,hehadnoideawhathe

wasinfor.“Iwasshakingwith___21___,”saidLiaminaninterview.___22___,hewaswearingalifejacket,butthewaterwas___23___.Theexperiencelefthimwonderingifhecou

ld___24___somethingthatcouldhelppeoplestaywarminwaterrelatedaccidents.Thefollowingspring,Liam___25___hisfriendFraserfora

classscienceproject.Togethertheygotthe___26___of“LifeHeat”——aselfheatinglifejacketthatcouldonedayhelpsomeoneina___27___situation.Afterrepeatedtests,

LiamandFraser___28___calciumchloride--achemical(化学品)oftenusedtomelt(融化)snowandicefromsidewalksanddriveways,which___29___

thelifejackettoremainwarmunderwater.Thentheydecidedtoselftesttheir____30____byjumpingintothesea.Theirfirst____31____didnotgoasplanned.“Wepu

tinmorecalciumchloridethanweusuallydo,”saidLiam.“Wewerestartingtooverheat!.”Whileitwasn’ttheresulttheyexpected,thetestm

adeLiamandFraserfeel____32____.Thisyearthey____33____B.C.ScienceFairsandwonfirstprize.ItwasaspecialmomentforLiamand

Fraserastheycouldreceivefeedback(反馈)fromexpertsto____34____theirwork.Theyhopedtoturntheirinventionintobusiness.“Webelievethatthis____

35____willbewidelyusedtosavemorelives,”saidFraser.21.A.angerB.fearC.musicD.help22.A.ThankfullyB.Undou

btedlyC.SecretlyD.Finally23.A.saltyB.dirtyC.coldD.warm24.A.buyB.borrowC.saveD.create25A.caughtupwithB.lookedforC.

teamedupwithD.caredfor26.A.classB.ideaC.exerciseD.word27.A.famousB.pleasantC.similarD.private28.A.gaveupB.cameacrossC.cleanedupD

.wentacross.第7页/共12页学科网(北京)股份有限公司29.A.allowedB.warnedC.invitedD.accepted30.A.tradeB.markC.agreementD.invent

ion31.A.ruleB.raceC.tryD.sport32.A.hopefulB.nervousC.strangeD.lonely33.A.failedB.enteredC.managedD.prepared34.A.leadB.copyC.record

D.improve35.A.productB.lessonC.machineD.method第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Forthelasttwoweeks,32women’sfoot

ballteamshavebeenplayinginstadiums(体育场)acrossAustraliaandNewZealandaspartoftheFIFAWomen’sWorldCup.Alongtheway,therehavebeensome__

_36___(excite)matches,alongwithseveralsurprises.Nowthereareonlyeightteams___37___(leave).Thisisthe___38___(nine)Women’sWorldC

up.Thecompetition___39___(begin)in1991andisheldeveryfouryears.Forthefirsttimeever,thecompetitionisbeinghosted___40__

_morethanonecountry.ThefirstmatchtookplaceinNewZealand.Thefinalmatchwill___41___(hold)atStadiumAustraliainMelbourneonAugust20

.Inanotherchangethisyear,forthefirsttimeever,32teamswereinvitedtocompete.Inthepast,therewereonly24teams.Fortheeight___42___(country),

thiswasthefirsttimethey’devermadeitintotheWorldCup.Somepeoplecriticized(批评)themove,sayingthenewteamsweretooweak.Butsev

eralteams___43___wereincludedforthefirsttimeperformed(表现)verywellevenbeatingteamsthatwereexpected___44___(d

o)muchbetter.MoroccobeatbothSouthKorea___45___Colombia.Moroccoistheonlyoneofthenewteamstomakeitintothefinal16teamsinth

ecompetition.第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,你的朋友Sofia来信告诉你她很难适应高中生活。请你给她回信,内容包括:1.表示理解;2.提出建议。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dea

rSofia,____________________________________________________________________________________________,第8页/共12页学科网(北京)股份有限公司_________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)

47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。TherewasagirlcalledCary,whowasanewstudentinEsmarthVil,aprimaryschoolinasmalltown.Shewasthemosth

ardworkinggirlatherschool.Hermarkswerehigherthantheothers.Shewasthebest,butnobodywantedtobeherfriend.Herclassmatesdidn’twanttoplaywith

herandsomeevenlaughedather.Cary’steacherJareddidn’tknowthat.Oneday,JaredsetanexamandRobert,aboywhowasthekingofallthestudents

,signedhisexampaperusingCary’sname,andchangedCary’snameforRobert’squicklyafterCaryhandedinherpaper.Itwasn’tnoticedbyanybody.WhenJaredreturnedallthee

xamPapers,everybodywasshocked.Caryfailedtheexam,buttheothersseemedtobehappywiththat.Thenextday,whenCaryarrivedatschool,allthechi

ldrenwantedtobewithherandinvitedhertoplaywiththem.AlthoughCarywassurprised,shewashappytoplaywiththeotherchildren.Duringtheirfuntime,Jaredsud

denlyappearedtoinformCarythattherehadbeenamistake,andshehadn’tfailed.JaredexplainedtothestudentswhathadhappenedandpunishedRobert.Afterthat

,theyallstoppedplayingwithCaryagain.Carycouldn’tstopcryingthistimeandrantoaskherteacherwhyshecouldn’tmakefriendsw

ithgoodschoolperformance.注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。JaredwassorrytoknowwhathadhappenedtoCary._______________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________第9页/共12页学科网(北京)股份有限公司_________________________

__________________________________________________________AfterhearingJared’sstoryallthechildrendecidedtochangethemselves._____________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________,第10页/共12页学科网(北京)股份有限公司鄂尔多斯市西四旗2024~2025学年第一学期期中联考试卷高一

英语考生注意:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分120分,考试时间100分钟。2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫

米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围:外研版至必修第一册Unit2。第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中

选出最佳选项。A【1~3题答案】【答案】1.C2.B3.AB【4~7题答案】【答案】4.A5.C6.B7.DC【8~11题答案】【答案】8.C9.A10.D11.BD【12~15题答案】【答案】12.A13.D14.C15.D第二节(共5小题;每小题2

.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。【16~20题答案】【答案】16.E17.A18.C19.F20.D第11页/共12页学科网(北京)股份有限公司第二部分

语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。【21~35题答案】【答案】21.B22.A23.C24.D25.C26.B27.C28.B

29.A30.D31.C32.A33.B34.D35.A第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)【36~45题答案】【答案】36.exciting37.left38.ninth39.began40.by##in41.beheld42.c

ountries43.which##that44.todo45.and第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)【46题答案】【答案】DearSofia,I’msorrytohearthatyouarehavingdifficultyadaptingtohighsch

oollife.Iunderstandhowyoufeel,asitcanbechallengingtoadjusttoanewenvironment.Herearesomesuggestionsthatmighthelpyou.First,trytomakef

riendswithyourclassmates.Theycanbeyoursupportsystemandmakeyourschoollifemoreenjoyable.Also,don’tbeafraidtoas

kyourteachersforhelp.Theyaretheretosupportyouandcanprovidevaluableadvice.Anotherimportantthingistomanageyourtimewell.Makeascheduleandsticktoi

t.Thiswillhelpyoustayorganizedandreducestress.Ihopethesesuggestionswillbehelpfultoyou.Remember,ittakestimetoadjust,butyouwilleve

ntuallygetusedtoit.Goodluck!Yours,LiHua第12页/共12页学科网(北京)股份有限公司第二节(满分25分)【47题答案】【答案】Onepossibleversion

:JaredwassorrytoknowwhathadhappenedtoCary.HeaskedCarytositdownintheoffice,handinghersometissues,andthena

skedCarytotellalltheunpleasantthingsthathadhappenedatschool.AfterCarypouredoutherunhappiness,Jaredcomforted,“Youshouldneverkeepsilentw

henunhappythingshappenatschool,andsinceyouracademicperformanceisexcellent,whynotchoosetohelpthestudentswhoarenotgoodatstudy?Ibelieve

youcanmakegoodfriendswiththemgradually.”Afterthat,JaredledCaryintotheclassroomandtoldhisstudentsastoryabouthisownchildhoodthatwassim

ilartoCary’s.AfterhearingJared’sstory,allthechildrendecidedtochangethemselves.TheyapologizedtoCaryandfollow

edCary’sexample.Afterclass,Caryofferedtohelpherclassmateswiththeirstudy.Allthechildrenbegantoworkhardandtheirmarksgotimproved

.TheylovedbeingwithCary,studying,playingandlaughingtogether.Theywereproudtohaveafriendwhogotsuchgoodmarksandm

adesuchabigeffortatschool.

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