【文档说明】2021届高考英语人教版一轮能力检测：语法专题第十二讲　构词法.docx，共(4)页，113.462 KB，由envi的店铺上传

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第十二讲构词法一、单句语法填空1．(2019年天津卷·阅读理解B)Iwas________(extreme)inspiredbytheelegantwaythewordssounded.2．(2019

年北京卷·阅读理解C)These________(develop)arelikelytomakeourcurrentproblemswithrobocallsmuchworse.3．(2019年北京卷·阅读理解D)Oceanc

olourvariesfromgreentoblue,dependingonthetypeand________(concentrate)ofphytoplankton.4．(2019年江苏卷·完形填空)ChrisandTimworkatazoo,helpinge

ndangeredcraneswiththeir________(reproduce)．5．(2019年江苏卷·阅读理解D)Aftertheconcert,NaomitoldthefamilythatSteve'smusicwasbeautifuland_______

_(profession)．6．(2019年新课标Ⅰ卷·七选五型阅读理解)Allacrossthecountry,________(recover)centershavebegunbuildingHealingGardens.7．(2019年新课标Ⅱ卷

·阅读理解A)Ioncewroteapaperonthe________(influent)offairytalesonRoaldDahl'swritinganditgavemeanewappreciationforhisstrangeanddelightfulword

s.8．(2018年江苏卷·单项填空)China'ssoftpowergrowsinlinewiththeincreasing________(appreciate)andunderstandingofCh

inaglobally.9．(2018年天津卷·阅读理解C)Witha3Dprinter,acookcanprintcomplicatedchocolatesculpturesandbeautifulpiecesfor________(decorate)o

naweddingcake.10．(2018年新课标Ⅲ卷·完形填空)Inher________(excite),shedidn'tseemtorealizethatshewassharingthebab

y'sphotoswithacompletestranger.11．(2018年浙江卷·阅读理解A)TodayDickens'greatnessis________(challenge)．12．(2017年新课标Ⅱ卷·语法填空)TheCentral

LondonRailwaywasoneofthemost________(success)ofthesenewlines,andwasopenedin1900.13．(2017年新课标Ⅲ卷·语法填空)S

heisdeterminedtocarryonwithher________(educate)．14．(2017年北京卷·阅读理解A)Forasuddenheart________(fail),thesinglebestchancef

orsurvivalishavingsomeonenearbystepinanddoCPRquickly.15．(2017年天津卷·完形填空)Myfund-raisingfocusalsogavemenewmotivationtoe

xercise________(regular)．二、单句改错1．(2019年江苏卷·完形填空)Sherefusedtolivewithmalecranes,andevenhadareputationforkillingsomeofthem

,whichmadeitpossibleforhertobecomeamother.________________________________________________________________________2．(2019年江苏卷·完形填空)Withth

eirpatienceandefforts,theysuccessfullydevelopedacombinationofartificialbreeding(人工繁殖)andnaturereproduction.________________________________________

________________________________3．(2019年江苏卷·阅读理解D)Shethoughtabouthiringaprofessionalpianotoworkwithherfather._______

_________________________________________________________________4．(2019年新课标Ⅰ卷·七选五型阅读理解)Recently，peoplehavebegunstudyingtheconnectbetweenthe

naturalworldandhealing(治愈)．________________________________________________________________________5．(2018年北京卷·阅读理解D)Th

econvenienceevenleadsfewerpeopletotakepublictransport—anwelcomesideeffectresearchershavealreadyfoundinride-hailing(叫车)services._____

___________________________________________________________________6．(2018年北京卷·书面表达)Theteahousewitnessedareallyenjo

ytimeforallofus.________________________________________________________________________7．(2018年天津卷·阅读理解A)Responsibleuseofafireextinguishercancrea

teadangeroussituationforotherresidentsandcouldresultindamagetopersonalproperty.______________________________

__________________________________________8．(2018年新课标Ⅰ卷·语法填空)Whilerunningregularlycan'tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysiti

smoreeffectatlengtheninglifethanwalking.________________________________________________________________________9．(2018年江苏卷·阅读理解B)To

day,scholarshavegeneratedlargeamountsofinstructresearchaboutrestaurants.__________________________________________________________________

______10．(2017年新课标Ⅱ卷·阅读理解A)FoundedinMoscowafterthe1905revolution,thecompanyeventualsettledinTelAvivin

thelate1920s.________________________________________________________________________11．(2017年新课标Ⅲ卷·短文改错)Ienjoyedstudyingdifferencekindsofcarsandpla

nes,playingpopmusic,andcollectingthelatestmusicalbums.________________________________________________________________________

12．(2017年天津卷·阅读理解D)Thereisabsolutenothingyoucandowhilethisisgoingonbutkeepbotheyesfixedonthesinkuntilit'sfull.__________________________

______________________________________________13．(2017年浙江卷·完形填空)Shehadaskedthegovernmentforpermittomovethebookstoasafeplace,buttheyrefused._

_______________________________________________________________________14．(2017年北京卷·阅读理解B)Everymonththemagazineintroducesafreshn

ewtopicwitharticles,experimentsandcreatingthingstomake.______________________________________________________________

__________15．(2017年新课标Ⅰ卷·短文改错)ItwasareliefandIcametoasuddenlystopjustinthemiddleoftheroad.______________________________________

__________________________________三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号单词的正确形式。Ithasbeen1.________(exact)oneyearsinceIreturnedfromSenegal.Volunteeringhashelpedme

understandwhatis2.________(import)tomeandhowtoliveahappylife.Inthepast,Ifollowedthecommonpath:fromschooltounivers

ity.It'snotthatIdidn'tenjoytheseexperiences,butthatIhadbeenleddownthatpathbythe3.________(expect)frommyparentsandteachersratherthanmyown4._______

_(ambitious)．Therefore,aftergraduatingfromuniversity,Idecidedtoachievesomethingmore5.________(benefit)—somethingthatwouldhelpthewidercommun

ity.Havingappliedfor6.________(internet)CitizenService,thenIwenttoKaolack,SenegalwithYCareInternational,whereIworkedasamemberofateamofUK

andSenegalesevolunteershelpingimprovethelivesofthelocalyoungpeople.IspenttimeworkingontheAct2LiveProjectandas

sistingallkindsofsimilar7.________(organize)intheirworktoimprovethelivesofthepoor.Byfar,themostrewardingaspectofmyv

olunteeringwassupportingtheamazingpeopleofKaolack.Workingonawide8.________(various)oftasksandlivinginadifferentculturehaveaposit

iveeffectonmy9.________(develop)．Thankstovolunteering,Iwasabletofind10.________(confident)asayoungadult,learnnewskillsandenrichmyli

fe.第十二讲构词法实战演练一、1.extremely2.developments3.concentration4．reproduction5.professional6.recovery7．influence8.appreciation9.decoration10．exciteme

nt11.unchallenged12.successful13.education14.failure15.regularly二、1.possible→impossible2.nature→natural3．piano→pianist4.connect→co

nnection5．welcome→unwelcome6.enjoy→enjoyable7．Responsible→Irresponsible8.effect→effective9.instruct→instr

uctive10.eventual→eventually11.difference→different12.absolute→absolutely13.permit→permission14.creating→creative15．suddenly→sudden三、

1.exactly2.important3.expectations4.ambitions5．beneficial6.International7.organizations8．variety9.development10.confidence