【文档说明】外研版必修2:Unit+5+Section+Ⅳ Developing+ideas+%26+Presenting+ideas+Word版含答案.doc,共(13)页,276.500 KB,由envi的店铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.doc5u.com/view-108b5943a22fb346285a11d545f00e91.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
1SectionⅣDevelopingideas&Presentingideas第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读P57教材课文,选择最佳答案。Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.ExperiencesinCanada.B.Tripsacross
theNorthAmericancontinent.C.FunnystorieshappeninginQuebec.D.LearningFrenchinCanada.[答案]B第二步细读——把控文章关键信息细读P57教材课文,选择最佳答案。1.Howdid
thefamilytravel?A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Bytouringcar.D.Byboat.2.WhatdidtheauthorthinkoftheviewsoftheRockyMountains?A.Wo
nderful.B.Terrible.C.Imaginable.D.Impressive.3.WhathappenedinQuebecthatday?A.Fatherlosthisway.B.Theauthoroverslept.C.Motherwa
smad.D.Themotherwasleftsomewhere.4.Whywasthemothersoexcitedattheendoftheirjourney?A.Shesawabear.B.Shewasabletotakephotos.
C.Shemetakillerwhale.2D.Shewatchedagroupofdeer.[答案]1-4CADC第三步研读——能力升华接轨高考根据P57教材课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MyfamilyandIma
naged1.tocross(cross)theNorthAmericancontinent.WestartedfromVancouver,wherewepicked2.upourvehicleforthetrip.Wegotlostafewtimesbecauseoffather'spoo
rsenseof3.direction(direct).But4.eventually(eventual)wemanagedtocrosstheRockyMountainsandenjoyedthefantasticviews.WereachedQuebeconth
eeighthdayanditwasthere5.thatwenearlylostmymother.6.Tocheer(cheer)herup,wewenttoatypicalQuebecrestaurantforlunch.Whenwearri
vedatNewfoundland,wewentonaboattrip.Mum7.wasusing(use)Dad'sphonetotakephotosofthecolourfullittlehousesalongthecoast
whenshesaw8.akillerwhale!Mumwasso9.excited(excite)thatshedroppedthephoneintothesea.Fortunately,anotherfamilyfromQuebecweregoing
tosendsomegreatphotostous.Iwasgladtomakeafriendofthesameageasme,andInowhavesomeone10.topractice(practice)Frenchwith!Ⅰ.单词拼写
根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词。1.Thediscoveryofthenewcontinent(大陆)isusuallyreferredtoColumbus.2.Itistimefortheyearlycheckofvehicle(车辆)safety.
3.Hepointedthetelescopeatadeer(鹿)onthehillside.4.Thisisverytypical(典型的)inThailand,butitisnotacceptedinmovies.5.Largemassesofcloudsw
eremovingtowardshere.6.Wewatchedafantasticplayyesterdayevening.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词。continentn.洲,大洲,大陆→continentaladj.大洲的,大陆的3Ⅲ
.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语。1.makeit获得成功;成功2.can'twaittodo迫不及待地做3.withthehelpof在……的帮助下4.amassof/massesof大量的5.cheerup高兴起来;振作起来6.keepintouch保持联系7.m
akeuseof使用,利用8.referto指的是……;参考;查阅Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空。1.Therearemassesoflettersonthedesk.2.Youshouldmakeuseofeveryminutet
ostudyhard.3.Iwonderiftheycanmakeit.4.Whereveryougo,keepintouchwithme,please.5.Cheerup!I'msureyou'llfeelbettertomorrow.6.Withthehelpofteachersandp
arents,theyarelearninghowtouseit.背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Ican'twaittosharethestorieswithyou.我等不及与你分享这些故事了。can'twaittodosth.迫不及待地做Hecan'twaittoknowtheresu
lt.他迫不及待地想知道结果。2.ItwasthenthatIrealisedherseatwasempty!那时我意识到她的座位是空的!强调句型:Itis/was+强调部分+that+其他Itwasint
heparkthathemetanoldfriendyesterday.他昨天就是在公园里遇到了一位老朋友的。3.Well,whileIwassleeping,Dadwhilesb.doingWhileIwasreading,I4stoppedforsomepetrola
ndMumalsogotouttotakephotos,andyoucanguesstherest...哎呀,我睡着的时候,爸爸停车加油,妈妈也出去拍照,你猜接下来会发生什么……sth.正当某人做……时fellasleep.我读着读着就睡着了。4.Mumw
asusingDad'sphonetotakephotosofthecolourfullittlehousesalongthecoastwhenwesawsomethingamazing—akillerwha
le!妈妈正在使用爸爸的手机拍沿岸多彩的小房子的照片,突然我们看到了令人惊喜的一幕——一只逆戟鲸。was/weredoing/beabouttodo/hadjustdone...when...正在做……/正要做……/
刚做完……突然……IwaswatchingTVwhenyoucalledmeyesterday.昨天我正在看电视,突然你给我打电话了。5.ThistimeitwasDad'sturntogetmad!这次轮到
爸爸发疯了!Itwasone'sturntodosth.轮到某人做某事Itwasherturntoanswerthequestion.轮到她回答问题了。makeit获得成功;达到预定目标;约时间/地点等(教材P57)
Wemadeit!我们做到了!makeup组成,构成;编造;化妆;整理;和解makeout辨别;理解;看清makeupfor补偿,弥补makefull/gooduseof充分利用makefunof嘲笑(=laughat)makeroomfor为……腾出地
方5makeefforts做出努力①Let'smakeitsixo'clock.我们定在6点钟吧。②Heisveryquickatmakingupexcuses.他很会编造借口。③Wemustworkhardnowtomake(make)upforlosttime.我们现在必须努力工
作以弥补失去的时间。④Icouldn'tmakeoutwhathewassaying.我不明白他说的是什么意思。[语境助记]LinCongmadethemostofhistrickstowinthematchandhemadei
t,whichmadehisfansangry.AfterthematchLinmadeupanexcuseforthatbutithewasstillmakefunof.Althoughhemadeg
reatefforts,helostmanyofhisfansanddidn'tmakeupforhismistakesuccessfully.林丛为了赢得比赛充分利用了自己的小诡计,最终他做到了,不过这使他的粉丝们很愤怒。赛后林丛编了
个借口但是他还是受到粉丝们的嘲笑。尽管他做出了极大的努力,他还是失去了很多粉丝,没能成功地弥补自己的错误。massn.大量;块;众多adj.大规模的;群众的(教材P57)Therewereforests,m
ountainswithsnowytopsandmassesofice.有森林、山顶有雪的高山和大量的冰。(1)massof/massesof大堆的;大量的(of后面所接的名词为可数名词的复数或不可数名词,并且动
词与该名词数一致。)(2)themassof...大部分(动词与后面的名词一致)(3)inthemass(=asawhole)大体上;总的来说(4)themasses群众;大众①Thereareamassof/massesofstonesintheya
rd.院子里堆放着一大堆石头。②Thereare(be)massesofdarkcloudsinthesky.天上有朵朵乌云。③Shesaysshedoesn'tlikechildreninthemass.6她说她从总体上讲不喜
欢孩子。写出下列句中mass的含义④ThecoldairmassesaremovingfromSiberiatowardsInnerMongolia.气团,团块⑤Themassesarethetruecreatorsofhistory.群众⑥T
hesepreciseinstrumentshavealreadygoneintomassproduction.大规模的keepintouch保持联系(教材P57)We'regoingtokeepintouch,so
InowhavesomeonetopractiseFrenchwith!我们打算保持联系,因此我现在有了一个可以与之训练法语的人!getintouchwith和……取得联系(表动作)be/keep/stayinto
uchwith与……保持联络(表状态)losetouchwith失去联系(表动作)beoutoftouch失去了联系(表状态)①Wegotintouchwiththembyradio.我们通过无线电和他们取得联系。②Ihavekept(keep)int
ouchwithhimsinceweseparated.自从我们分手以来,我一直与他保持联系。③Writeassoonasyoucan.Idon'twanttolosetouchwithyou.尽可能常给我写信,我不希望和你失去联系。[语境助记]ZhangWe
iandtheoldclassmatesinjuniorhighschoolhasbeenoutoftouchwitheachotherforabouttwentyyears.Lastyear,withthehelpofanoldwarmheartedc
lassmate,theygotintouchwithmostofthestudents.Theywanttohaveaget-togetherrecently,andtheyallhopetokeepintouchwitheachot
hersincethen.张伟和初中同学失去联系近二十年了。去年在一位热心的老同学的帮助下,他们和大多数同学都取得了联系。他们最近准备举行一次聚会,他们都希望从此要保持联系。(教材P57)ItwasthenthatIrealisedher
seatwasempty!7那时我意识到她的座位是空的!【要点提炼】“Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其他成分。”是强调句式。英语中许多句子常常可以通过强调句型对句子的不同成分进行强调。(1)陈述句的强调句型:Itis/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+t
hat/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其他部分。一般疑问句的强调句型:Is/Wasit+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其他部分。特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+is/was+it
+that/who+其他部分?(2)not...until...句型的强调句句型为:Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其他部分(此句型只用until,不用till。但如果不是强调句型,till,until可通用;因为句型中Itis/wasnot...已经是否
定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。)(3)谓语动词的强调用助动词do/does/did+动词原形①Itwaswhenshewasabouttogotobedthatthetelephonerang.就在她想睡觉的时候,电话铃响了。②When
andwherewasitthatyouwereborn?你到底出生在什么时间、什么地点?③Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobedlastnight.昨天晚上直到他妻子回来他才睡觉。④Hedidwritetoyoula
stweek.上周他确实给你写了信。[名师点津]构成强调句的it本身没有词义;强调句中的连接词一般只用that,who,即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此,that,who不可省略;强调句中的时态只用两种,一般现在时和一般过去时。原
句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时,用Itwas...,其余的时态用Itis....8(教材P57)Well,whileIwassleeping,DadstoppedforsomepetrolandMumalsogotouttotake
photos,andyoucanguesstherest...哎呀,我睡着的时候,爸爸停车加油,妈妈也出去拍照,你猜接下来会发生什么……【要点提炼】while用作连词,表示“正当某人在做……时”,表示某个动作正在进行时,又发
生了另一动作。(1)while表示某个动作正在进行时,又发生了另一动作(该动作用一般过去时)(2)while表示某个动作正在进行的同时,另一动作也在进行之中,这时主从句都用进行时态,有对同类的两个动作进行
对比的意味。(3)while作为并列连词,意思为“而,然而”,表前后意义上的对比或转折。(4)而;然而(表示同类对比)(5)虽然(=although);尽管(表示让步)①Whilewewereswimmingintheriver,wesawafishj
umpoutofthewater.我们正在河中游泳时,看见一条鱼跃出了水面。②WhileIwasplaying(play)thepiano,shewasdancing.我在弹钢琴,她在跳舞。③Somepeoplewastefoodwhileothershaven'teno
ugh.有些人浪费粮食,然而有些人却吃不饱。④WhileIseewhatyousay,Ican'tagreewithyou.虽然我能理解你说的话,但是我不能同意你。1.(教材P57)WestartedfromVancouver,where
wepickedupourvehicleforthetrip—ahomeonwheels.【分析】这是一个复合句。其中关系副词where引导的是非限制性定语从句,where指的是inVancouver。【翻译】我们从温哥华出发,在那里我们开上了
我们旅行用的交通工具——一个移动的家。2.(教材P57)Wehadthefamous“poutine”,whichisadishofFrenchfries,freshcheeseandahotbrownsaucecalled“gravy”.9【分析
】这是一个复合句。关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句,which代指先行词thefamous“poutine”。【翻译】午饭我们吃了有名的“肉汁乳酪薯条”,这是法式炸薯条、新鲜奶酪和一种名叫“调味肉汁”热的棕色酱汁组合在一起的一道菜。如何写英语明信片[文体指导]一、首先,我们要
搞清楚书写英语明信片的目的,这样有利于写出条理清晰的明信片。一般来说,书写明信片有以下几个目的:1.告知自己旅游的状况;2.告知别人自己的新住址;3.寄送节日祝福;4.传达想念之情;5.询问对方近况;6.告知一些必要信息。二、主要目的确定以
后,就可以开始写明信片了。由于明信片并不是非常正式的文字载体,我们在书写的时候可以随意一些,但还是要注意以下几点:1.开头和结尾可以按照自己喜好随意称呼;2.正文按照自己书写的目的,力求言简意赅;3.明信片书写空间有限,不要一下
子写太多信息;4.尽量使用短句型。标点符号的使用可以随意一些;5.对于明信片上的关键信息,可以用大写或者下划线突出显示。三、明信片的书写格式:通常明信片的背面分两栏,一栏用于书写,一栏用于填写寄送人名和地址。下面请看几张明信片的书写范例:*告知新住址的明信片STAMPDearMary
,10ThisismainlytogiveyoumynewaddressinLondon.19BurmaRd,London,N18U.KHaven'theardfromyouforalongtime.
Pleasewritetomeassoonaspossibletoletmeknowhowyouaredoing.AmyLeeParkside2/119StamfordSt.S.A5063Love,AmyLondonXXX*告知旅游状况的明信片STAMPHi,Mary,Well,hereweare
inPARADISE!Ithasbeenafantasticholidayforbothofus!Weweresoexcitedlastnightthatwedidn'tsleepuntil3o'clock.Wewil
lbebackinaweek.Seeyouguyssoon!AmyLee2/119StamfordSt.AmyandPeterParksideXXXS.A5063London[亮点句式]1.Ihavebeenherefor...2.I'mstayinginahotelnot
farfrom...3.Ihavebeengoingtoplaces...4.Andthen,itwasinSydneyharborthatItookacruisetotravelaround.5.Itisprobablethebesttimefortravel.6.It'
sgoingtobealotoffun!7.Wewentto...,wherewe...8.Inaword,wehadagreattimeduringthevacationandwelearnedalo
tfromthistour.119.Itisreallyaverybeautifulplace,grandmountains,cleanriversandkindpeople.10.Thetripto...impressedmegreatly.[写作任务]假如
你是Lisa,这个暑假到澳大利亚的悉尼去旅行。旅行期间给自己的好友Amy写了一张电子明信片,告知她自己住在市中心离唐人街不远的一个宾馆,参观了悉尼歌剧院,在悉尼坐了游艇,明天要去悉尼皇家植物园(RoyalB
otanicGardens)。[审题谋篇]体裁记叙文时态一般过去时主题旅行明信片人称第一人称结构首先告知对方自己在哪里;主要写自己具体的行程及见闻;最后写后面行程及自己的感受。[遣词造句]Ⅰ.对接单元词汇1.locatedadj.处于,位于;坐落的2.beachn.海滩3.harbor
n.海港4.takingphotos拍照5.boardv.登上……6.sceneryn.风景7.fantasticadj.极好的8.alotoffun很有趣Ⅱ.巧用单元句式、语法(一)完成句子1.我已经在这里
两天了,我真的玩的太开心了。(现在完成时)IhavebeenherefortwodaysandIhavethoroughlyenjoyedit.2.我住在一个位于市中心的离唐人街不远的一个宾馆里。(定语从句)I'mstayinginahotelwhichis
locatedinthemiddleofthecity,notfarfrom12Chinatown.3.我正在拍照,突然听到了喊乘客上船的声音。(bedoing...when...)Iwastakingphotoswhenavoicecallingpassengerstob
oardthecruisewasheard.4.这里温和的天气和蔚蓝的天空非常适合我。(so置于句首的倒装句)Sowelldothemildweatherandblueskysuitme.(二)句式升级5.然后,我在悉尼港坐上了一艘游艇。(强调句)Andthen,Itookacruisetotr
avelaroundtheSydneyharbor.→Andthen,itwasinSydneyharborthatItookacruisetotravelaround.6.天气很好,景色很美,我陶醉于其中了。
(用so...that...句型)Theweatherwasgoodandthescenerywasbeautiful,andIwaslostinthem.→TheweatherwassogoodandthescenerywassobeautifulthatIwaslostinthem.[妙
笔成篇]______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【
参考范文】DearAmy,ThisisahellofromSydney.IhavebeenherefortwodaysandIhavethoroughlyenjoyedit.I'mstayinginahotelwhichislo
catedinthemiddleofthecity,notfarfromChinatown.Ihavebeengoingtoplaces,likethebeaches,themuseumandthezoo.Todaywithatour,IvisitedtheOperaHo
use.Andthen,itwasinSydneyharborthatItookacruisetotravelaround.Iwastakingphotoswhenavoicecallingpassengerstoboardthecruisewashear
d.TheweatherwassogoodandthescenerywassobeautifulthatIwaslostinthem.Inthesouthernhemisphere,itisautumnnow13anditisprobablethebesttimefortravel
.Sowelldothemildweatherandblueskysuitme.Tomorrowwe'regoingtovisittheRoyalBotanicGardensinSydney.It'sgoingtobealoto
ffun!MissyouandseeyouwhenIcomeback.Lisa