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2024学年第一学期奉贤区高三英语一模卷考生注意：1.考试时间105分钟，试卷满分115分。2.本次考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。3.务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置。I.Gr

ammarandvocabularySectionA(10分)Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Forth

eblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachb

lank.TheBestMusictoBoostProductivityHowmanytimeshaveyouputonyourheadphonestohelpyouconcentrateonyourtasks

?Variousstudieshavetriedtoaddressthequestionof(1)________musicintheworkplacecanbehelpfulornot.Theshortanswerseemstobeyes,butitdependsonthejoband

themusic.Inonestudy,machineoperatorsataclothesmanufacturerbecame(2)________(productive)whentheylistened

torelaxingmusic;theresearchersthereforesuggestedtryingmusicwithafasterpaceinstead.However,inanotherstud

y(3)________(conduct)amongsurgeonswhooperatedonpatientswhilelisteningtoclassicalmusic,itshowedthattheywerebothfas

terandmoreaccurateinperformance.Inthiscase,theresearchersadvisedagainsthighpaceorloudmusic(4)________itcouldbedistracting.Accordingtosomescientists,

nomatterwhattaskyou’reengagedin,lyricsinmusic(5)________negativelyimpactyourattention.However,if(6)________(listen)tolyric

-lessorclassicaltunesannoysyou,you’reprobablynotgoingtobeveryproductive,soitultimatelydependsonyourpersonalpre

ference.Theremightbealinkbetween‘emotionaluse’ofmusicatworkandperformance,too.Essentially,ifyourmoodimproves,sodoesyourwork.Tosomeextent,t

hen,youmaybebestoffplayingmusic(7)________makesyouhappy.Interestingly,though,one2023study,whichsurvey

ed244peoplewholistenedtomusicatwork,revealednobenefitwhenmusic(8)________(use)forcognitivethinkingorjustplayedinthebackground.Butifyou’rejust

hereforthebesttracks(9)________(boost)yourproductivity,we’vegotsomerecommendationsforyou.Thetopthreesongsmostoftenincludedinwork-relatedSpotifylists

(10)________(be):‘DropsofJupiter’(Train),‘Dreams’(FleetwoodMac)and‘Don’tStopBelievin’(Journey).Integratet

hesesongsintoyourworkdayandexperiencetheboostinproductivitytheycanprovide.SectionB(10分)Directions:Fillineachblankwit

haproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.SkyquakeIfyou’veeverheardaloud,distan

tboomingnoisewithnoobviousexplanationlikeathunderstormoracarbackfiring,thenyoumighthaveexperiencedaskyquake.Skyquakeshavebeenreportedaroundthew

orldandlocalshave___11___namesforthemindifferentregions.NearSenecaLakeinNewYorkState,they’reknownas‘Senecaguns’;inBelgiumthey’recalled‘mistpoeffer

s’;andtheJapaneserefertothemas‘uminari’,which___12___means‘criesfromthesea.’Somescientistshavesuggestedthataty

peofmeteor(流星)couldbethecause.Thesespacerocksexplodewhenthey___13___Earth’satmosphere.Ifthisoccurredabovethick

cloud,thesoundcould___14___acrossawidearea.However,thereisno___15___evidencereachingtheground.A(n)___16___explanationisthegascomingoutofthebottom

ofthelake.Severalhotspotsforskyquakeactivityareclosetolarge,deeplakes,suchasSeneca.Butskyquakeshavealsobeenreportedawayfromsuchwaterbodies

.ResearchersattheUniversityofNorthCarolinacomparedlocalnewsreportswithinformationfrom___17___sensorsandearthquak

edetectors.Theywereunabletoidentifyanyearthquakeactivitythatcoincidedwiththestrangenoises,___18___rulingoutgroundsha

kingasthecauseofit.Theyconcludedthatthisphenomenonis___19___totheatmosphere.Possiblereasonscouldincludemeteorsexplodingintheskyorthesoundofbigwavesge

ttinglouderbecauseofspecialweatherconditionsneartheocean.Overtheyears,manyofthese___20___mysterynoiseshave

turnedouttobecausedbymilitaryplanesflyingfasterthanthespeedofsound.Giventhediversityoflocationsandexplana

tions,it’spossiblethatskyquakesindifferentpartsoftheworldhavedifferentcauses.Butfornow,theirtruecauseremainsmysterious.II.ReadingComprehen

sion(45分)SectionA(15分)Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwi

ththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.TherigidcorridorsofWeltonAcademycarriedtheweightoftraditionandconformity(循规蹈矩).JohnKeating,anEnglis

hteacherwitha(n)___21___ofmysteryandpassion,steppedintotheacademylikeabreathoffreshnessinadullroom.Hisverypresencewasa(n)___22

___tothelong-establishednormsoftheschool.HewasnotonetosimplystandatthefrontoftheclassroomandlecturedaboutShakes

peare’spoetryortherulesofgrammar.___23___,hehadauniquewayofmakingthewordscomealive.Inhisfirstclass,hewalkedintotheroom,atwinkleinhiseye,andledtheb

oysoutintothehallway.A.enterB.echoC.physicalD.linkedE.supposedF.initialG.literallyH.diverseI.weatherJ.alternativeK.effectivelyPointingattheold,

fadedpicturesofformerstudents,hesaid,“Carpediem,boys.Seizetheday.Makeyourlives___24___.Thesemenwereoncejustlikeyou,withdreamsa

ndpotential.Don’tletthisplaceburyyourambitions.”Hisspecialhaven,the“WhispersoftheBard,”wasamagicalpla

cehiddenawayfromthe___25___eyesoftheschoolauthorities.Here,undertheopensky,Keatingwouldgatherthestudentsaroundhim.Hewo

uldrecitepoetrywithsuchenthusiasmthatthewordsseemedto___26___intheair.“Poetry,”hetoldthem,“isnotjustaboutrhymesandmeters.It’sthelanguag

eofthe___27___.It’sthewayweexpressthedeepestdesiresandthewildestdreamsthatwehold___28___us.”Heencouragedeachstudenttofindtheirownvoice

betweenthelinesofthegreatpoets.ToNeilPerry,whohadahiddenpassionforthe___29___burninglikeasmallfireinhishear

t,Keatingwaslikeaguidingstar.HesawthepotentialinNeil’seyesandsaid,“Neil,thestageiswaitingforyou.Don’tletany

oneevenyourfather___30___yourlight.Yourdreamsareprecious,andyouhavethetalenttomakethemcometrue.”HehelpedNeilpracticehislin

es,showinghimhowto___31___hisemotionsthrougheveryword.UnderKeating’sguidanceineverysession,Neilgrewmor

econfident,believingthathecouldeven___32___whathisfatherexpectedofhim.ForToddAnderson,whowasshyandoften___33___byh

isbrotherseeminglyexcellentateverything,Keatingnoticedhistalentforseeingthedeepermeaninginliterature.“Todd,”hesaid,“yourmindisatreasurechest.Op

enitandshareyourthoughtswiththeworld.Don’tbeafraidto___34___.Yourinterpretationsareasvaluableasanyother’s.”WithKea

ting’sencouragingwords,Toddstartedtocomeoutofhis___35___,findingthecouragetospeakupandexpresshimself.Keat

ing’sencouragementwaslikeagentlewindthatblewthroughthelivesofthesestudents,fanningtheflamesoftheirdreamsandgivingthemthestrengthtopursuewhattheytru

lyloved.21.A.airB.gestureC.moodD.outlook22.A.threatB.barrierC.challengeD.opportunity23.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC

.InsteadD.Moreover24.A.mysteriousB.extraordinaryC.practicalD.specific25.A.caringB.shiningC.wanderingD.watching26.A.danceB.floa

tC.moveD.slide27.A.insightB.innocenceC.soulD.sense28.A.betweenB.uponC.intoD.within29.A.poetryB.stageC.matchD.music30.A.dimB.adjustC.flashD.fuel

31.A.concealB.projectC.stimulateD.sustain32.A.fallwithinB.persistinC.keepoffD.gobeyond33.A.overseenB.overshadowedC.overestimatedD.overlooked34.A.st

epawayB.fitinC.standoutD.pushforward35.A.routineB.shellC.circleD.spaceSectionB(22分)Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassa

geisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfit

sbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.AIntheyear1669,aGermantradernamedHennigBrandsetoutonanunusua

lquestthatwouldleadtooneofthemostfascinatingdiscoveriesinthehistoryofchemistry.Brand,drivenbytheage-oldalchemists’dreamofmagicallyturni

ngbasemetalsintogold,conductedaseriesofexperimentsthatwouldforeverchangeourunderstandingofelements.Brand’sjourneybeganwit

hanassumptionthatthekeytocreating“gold”residedinhumanurine(尿液).Thisseeminglystrangeideawasfueledbytheobservationthaturinesharedasimilaryel

lowcolorwiththepreciousmetal.Actingonthisbelief,Brandcollectedanastonishing5000litersofurineandallowedittostandand

ferment(发酵).Afterweeksoffermentation,Brandboiledtheurinedowntoathick,stickysubstance.Hethenmixedthispastewithsandandheatedth

emixturetoanextremetemperature.Whatemergedfromthisprocesswasasubstancethatwasentirelynewtotheworldofscience–awhitesolidthatshonewi

thasoftlightinthedark.Brandnamedthisglowingmaterial“phosphorus,”originatingfromtheGreekwordsfor“lightbear

er.”Thediscoveryofphosphoruswasnotjustascientificbreakthrough;itcapturedtheimaginationofthepublicandthescientificcomm

unityalike.Itsabilitytogiveofflightinthedarknesswasbothfascinatingandmysterious.TheimplicationsofBrand’sdiscoverywerefar-reaching.Phosphorusw

asnotonlyanoveltybutalsoasubstancewithpracticalapplications.Itwouldlaterbecomeanessentialcomponentintheproductionofmatches,fertilizers,and

variouschemicals.HennigBrand’saccidentaldiscoveryofphosphorusin1669wasmorethanjustfindinganewelement;itmarkedtheendoftheeraoftheperiodofmagic

chemistryandthebeginningofmodernchemistry.Brand’sphosphorus,oncesoughtasameanstowealth,becameacornerstoneinthefieldofscien

ce,acleardemonstrationofpowerofcuriosityandtheunexpectedpathsthatcanleadtoenlightenment.36.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thefallofancient

alchemistsandtheriseofmodernchemists.B.Theaccidentaldiscoveryofphosphorusanditsscientificimpact.C.Theimportanceofhumanurineinscie

ntificexperiments.D.Thetransformationofbasemetalsintogoldthroughmagic.37.WhatwasHennigBrand’sinitialgoalwhenhestartedhise

xperiments?A.Toturnhumanurineintogold.B.Todiscoveranewelement.C.Toproduceaglowingsubstance.D.Toreformmodernchemistry.38.Theunder

linedword“cornerstone”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto______.A.mysteryB.symbolC.obstacleD.foundation39.Wh

atcanbeinferredaboutHennigBrandfromthepassage?A.Hewasaseriouschemistwhofollowedestablishedscientificmetho

ds.B.Hewasavisionaryscientistwhopredictedthefutureofchemistry.C.Hewasacuriousindividualwillingtoexploreunconventionalid

eas.D.Hewasawealthytraderwithadeepunderstandingofchemistry.BGoingunderground?TheSubwayistheeasiestwaytogetaroundtheCityCentr

eandWestEndofGlasgow.Runningeveryfourminutesatpeaktimes,ittakesjust24minutestocompleteacircuitofthe15stationsandcostsfr

omaslittleas£1.80foranadultsingletotravelanywhereelseonthesystem.FirstTrainsLastTrainsOuterCircleMon.toSa

t.Sun.OuterCircleMon.toSat.Sun.FromGovan06:3010:00FromGovan23:1617:50FromStEnoch06:3410:03FromStEnoch23:3018:03InnerC

ircleMon.toSat.Sun.InnerCircleMon.toSat.Sun.FromGovan06:3010:00FromGovan23:1617:50FromStEnoch06:3210:00FromStEnoch23:2818:00SubwayticketsTypeA

dultChild***unlimitedtravelforoneday**Appliestochildrenunder16yearsold.Childrenunderfivetravelforfreeifaccompaniedbyafarepayi

ngadult.Single£1.80£0.85Return£3.40£1.60Allday*£4.30£2.1540.Accordingtothenoticeboard,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thesubwayistheonlywaytotravelint

hecity.B.Thesubwayrunsevery4minutesanytimeoftheday.C.Anentirejourneyof24stationstakes15minutes.D.Anadultticketforafull

circuitcostsonly£1.80.41.ToarriveatKelvinbridgeonaweekdaymorningassoonaspossible,youcantaketheearliesttr

ainfromStEnochat____________.A.6:34B.6:32C.10:00D.10:0342.Acoupletakinga15-year-oldandanewbornonaONE-DAYtripinGlasgowcanmaximizetheirsubwayexperi

encebypaying____________.A.£6.45B.£8.40C.£10.75D.£12.90CForthefirsttime,scientistshaveobservedthebrainthroughoutthepregnancy(怀孕)timeline.Sexh

ormones,likeestrogenandtestosterone,arepowerfulplayersinthebrain,affectingmood,memory,andmore.Someofthemostdramatichormonalchangesthathumansex

periencehappenduringpregnancy,andyetthoseninemonthshavebeenablackboxforhumanneuroscienceuntilnow.AnewstudypublishedthisweekinNatureNeuroscie

nceprovidesthemostextensivelookinsidethatblackboxyet.Researchersscannedthebrainofonewoman26timesovertheentirecourseofherpregnancy–before,dur

ingandafter.Brainscansshowthattracksofwhitemattergetstrongerduringpregnancy.Previousbrainimagingstud

iesfrombeforeandafterpregnancyhaveshownthatpregnancyshrinks(缩小)partsofthebrain,specificallyitsgraymatter.Theseouterlayerso

fthebrainareresponsibleformostofsensation,learningandothergreatthingsthebraindoes.Shrinkinggraymattermaysoundsc

ary,butithappenstoallofusthroughoutdevelopmenttofine-tuneourneuralprocessingandmakeourbrainsmoreefficient.Thoughtheterm“mommybr

ain”isoftenusedtorefertothebrainfogandforgetfulnesssomepeoplefeelduringpregnancy,thebrainchangesarelikelyadaptive.Forexample,youmaybeforgettingwh

ereyourkeysare,butyouarewaymorefocusedonwhatishappeningtoyourbaby.Researchersareparticularlyinterestedinchanges

withinbrainregionsthathelpwithsocialcognitionbyallowingustotakeonothers’perspectives.Thescaleandpatternofbrainchangesduringpregnancyaresimilartowh

atotherresearchershaveseeninadolescentbrainsduringpuberty(青春期),alsodrivenbyhormones.Otherresearchershavebeenabletodetectwhethersomeonehad

beenpregnantbasedonlyonneuroimagingdatafromdecadeslater.Sodespitethecommonsayingthatourbrainsstopdevelopinginourmid-20s,hormonesseem

todrivebig,long-lastingchangesthroughoutadulthood.Fromstudyingthewoman’sbrain,researchersconfirmedgraymatterdecreasedbyfourpercentoverthecourseofpreg

nancyandthatdecreasepersistedthroughouttheendofthestudytwoyearsaftergivingbirth.Anditwasn’tjustoneareaor

network–80%ofbrainregionsshrunk.Whilecertainareasandnetworkschangedfasterthanothers,theteamdoesn’tyetknowwhattheimplicationsare.43.Thepassagema

inlytellsus__________________.A.howpregnancyimpactswomen’smemoryB.howbrainscansleadtoabreakthroughC.howpubertydiffersfrompregnancyD.howbrainchangesd

uringpregnancy44.Basedontheresearch,apregnantwomanshould______changesaccompanying“mommybrain”?A.peacefullyacceptB.consc

iouslyavoidC.completelyignoreD.eagerlyexpect45.Wecanlearnfromthelasttwoparagraphsthat________________________.A.researche

rshavefiguredoutwhycertainareasofbrainchangefasterB.despitesimilarity,brainchangesinpubertyaren’tdrivenbyhormonesC.hormonesarel

ikelytocausebrainchangesbeyondadolescenceD.theshrinkageofgraymatterinbrainstopsshortlyafterchildbirth46

.Whatisthestructureofthispassage?A.B.C.IntroducingatopicProvidingexamplesStatingaproblemProposingsolutionsEva

luatingthesolutionsPresentingafindingExplainingRelatingwithotherfindingsSummarizingthemainpointsD.SectionC(8分)Directions

:Readthepassagecarefully.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyon

ce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.A.Previously,they’vetrainedpacksofheroratstodetectdanger

ousbacteria.B.Thentheywereintroducedtocommonscentsusedtomaskillegalwildlifetrade.C.Thiseffortaimstoprovidealow-costdetectionsystemtopreventillegal

hunting.D.However,thereareconcernsthattheratsmightbedistractedbysomecommonscents.E.Existingscreeningtoolsareexpensiveandtimeintensive

,necessitatinganewapproach.F.Forthispurpose,thesetrainedratswillbeexpectedtoworkinlikelyhotspotsforilleg

alwildlifetrade.RattingonCrimes“Youarenevermorethansixfeetawayfromarat,”goesthesaying.Thoughithasbeenconcludedtha

tthisestimateisincorrect,itmightsoonbeaccurateforthoseinvolvedintheillegalwildlifetrade.Ateamofresearchershavetra

inedAfricanratstopickupthescents(气味)ofendangeredanimalproducts,suchaselephantivoryandrhinohorn.47.__________Theratpackcanevenidentifyth

eseitemswhenconcealedamongothersubstances,andhavebeenshowntorememberthesmellsaftermonthsofnon-exposure.Thi

sisn’tthefirsttimeAPOPO,aTanzania-basednon-profit,haverecognizedapotentialforasuper-ratworkforce.48.__________Theorgan

izationlookstoprovidelow-tech,cost-efficientsolutionstopressingchallengesthroughoutAfrica.Theratsinthenewstudywentthroughs

everaldemandingstagesoftraining.Theyfirstlearnedtosmellatargetscentforseveralsecondstoearnaflavouredreward.49.__

________Thefinalstepwasmemoryconsolidationtraining,wheretheywerereintroducedtoscentsthey’dnotencounteredforfiveandeightmo

nths,respectively.Despitethemonthsofnon-exposure,theratsshowedperfectmemoryscores,suggestingthattheircognitivememoryp

erformanceissimilartothatofdogs.Illegalcapture,killing,andharvestingofanimalsandplantshaveincreaseddramaticallyinrecent

years.Forexample,55Africanelephantsarekilledfortheirtuskseveryday,over20,000ayear.Thishastobestoppedimmediately.50.__________Theywillbearmedwithcust

om-madevests(马甲).Withtheirfrontpaws,theywillbeabletopullasmallballattachedtothechestoftheirvest,whichgivesoutabeepingsound.Thiswayratswill

beabletoalerthandlerswhentheydetectatarget.Oncefullytrainedandprepared,thesegiantratscouldbecomeillegalhunter

s’worstenemy.DescribingaphenomenonAnalyzingthecausesPredictingthefuturetrendsIII.SummaryWriting(10分)51.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.

Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.TheSignificanceof

CattleinMaasaiSocietyCattlearethetraditionalpartnersoftheMaasaipeopleofEastAfrica.ThetraditionalMaasaidietisheavilycen

teredaroundcattleproducts.MilkisafundamentalcomponentoftheMaasaidiet,consumeddailyandinvariousforms.F

reshmilk,knownas“enkirowua”,isoftendrunkstraightormixedwithherbsforaddedflavorandmedicinalbenefits.Processedm

ilk,or“mokore”,isapopularvariation,providingrichsourceofnutrition.Cattle’smeatisanotherimportantpartoftheMaasaidiet,consumedduringspecialoccasionsan

dceremonies.Everypartoftheanimalisused,reflectingtheMaasai’sresourcefulnessandrespectfortheirlivestock.Itrepresentsstrengt

handthecommunity’scollectivewealth.CattleholdsignificantvalueinMaasaisociallife.Anindividual’ssocialstatusishe

avilyinfluencedbycattleownership.Thenumberofcattleonepossessesdirectlyrelateswithhisstandinginthecommunity.Thisisparticularlyevidentduringtra

ditionalceremonies,suchasweddings,wheretheexchangeofcattleasgiftssignifiesthestrongbondbetweenfamiliesandasharedcomm

itmenttothefuture.Familiesthereshareresponsibilitiesincattlecareandtheircollectivemanagementpromotesunityandteamwork.Forexample,theprocessof

milkingisasharedactivity,involvingbothmenandwomenandstrengtheningsocialbonds.Itisespeciallyvitalduringchallengingtimes,suchasdroughtsorother

hardshipswhenthewell-beingofthecattleiscrucial.CattlealsoplayabigroleinMaasairitualsandceremonies,accompanyingindividualsfrombirthtodeath.Forexam

ple,thesacrificeofacowduringnamingceremoniesorfuneralsnotonlycelebratestheoccasionbutalsostrengthensthecommunity’sspiritualconnectionwithth

eirlivestock.Theseritualshighlightthespiritualimportanceofcattle,seenasalinkbetweenthephysicalandspiritua

lworlds,thusfirmlyestablishingtheircentralroleinMaasaiculture.IV.Translation(15分)Directions:Translatethefollo

wingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.52.农忙季节，这个偏远的小村子显得空荡荡的。(desert)53.上海博物馆的埃及展太火爆了，根本抢不到票。(impossible)54.虽然这部经典老片在199

8年首映，但当它本月重新上映时，依然在影迷中引起了极大的反响。(release)55.这位原本深耕于科研领域的女学者，凭借自己坚持不懈的努力，历经极度严苛的训练，最终成为了一名宇航员。(engage)V.GuidedWriting(25分)Directions:Writean

Englishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.56.假设你是明启中学高三学生李明，近日有一位外国视

频博主Mike正在中国旅行，他计划制作一期关于中国的视频。现在他向广大网友征集相关视频素材，视频打算聚焦中国近年来的快速发展与变化，例如：高速铁路（high-speedtrains）、共享单车（sharedbicycles）、移动支付（mobilep

ayment）、网上购物（onlineshopping）、外卖餐饮（fooddelivery）等方面。请你给他写一封邮件，为他提供具体的素材建议。内容须包括：1.推荐你认为最具代表性的素材（1～2个）；2.结合

自身经历给出理由。答案语法：1.whether2.lessproductive3.conducted4.because/as/since5.may/might/can/could6.listening7.that/which8.was

used9.toboost10.are词汇：11-15HGABC16-20JIKDE完型填空：21-25ACCBD26-30ACDBA31-35BDBCB阅读：36-39BADC40-42DBC43-46DACA47-50CABF概要写作：51.参考答案：Maasailifere

volvesaroundcattle.CattleproductssuchasmilkandmeatplayafundamentalroleinMassaidiet,reflectingcommunitie

s’wealthandstrength.Cattlealsomatterinsociallifeasasignofsocialstatusandacontributortounityandteamwork.Furthermore,cattleholdvaluein

Massairitualsandceremonies,bridgingspiritualandphysicalworldsinMassaiculture.(60words)提纲：Maasailiferevolvesaroundcattle:1)Cattleproducts,i

ncludingmilkandmeat+representrichness,strengthandwealth.2)Cattleholdssocialvalue+reflectsocialstatus/promoteunityandteamwork3

)Cattleplayaroleinritualsandceremonies+strengthenspiritualconnection翻译：52.农忙季节，这个偏远的小村子里显得空荡荡的。(desert)Inbusyfa

rmingseasons,thesmallremotevillagelooks/appears/seemsdeserted.1’1’1’53.上海博物馆的埃及展太火爆了，根本抢不到票。(impossible)TheEgyptianexhibitionattheShanghaiMuse

umwassopopularthatitwasalmost0.5’0.5’1’impossibletoget/buytickets.1’54.虽然这部经典老片在1998年首映，但当它本月重新上映时，依然在影迷中引起了极大的反响。(release)Al

thoughthisclassicfilmwasfirstreleasedin1998,itstillgenerated/aroused/causedahuge0.5’1’1’response/feedbackamon

gfanswhenitwasre-releasedthismonth.0.5’1’55.这位原本深耕于科研领域的女学者，凭借自己坚持不懈的努力，历经极度严苛的训练，最终成为了一名宇航员。(engage)Thisfemalescholar,o

riginallydeeplyengagedinthefieldofscientificresearch,eventually0.5’1’1’became/hasbecomeanastronautthrough/withherpersistenteffortsande

xtremelystrict1’1.5’training.写作：略