【文档说明】2021届高考英语一轮专题重组卷:第一部分 语法专题9 代词 .docx,共(8)页,39.316 KB,由envi的店铺上传
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语法专题九代词Ⅰ.单句语法填空:根据句意,在空线处填上适当的代词。1.(2019·天津市东丽区高三毕业班质量监测)Iwasgoingtopaybycashwhenitsuddenlyoccurredto________(I
)thatIhadleftmypurseathome.答案:me这里to是介词,设空处作介词的宾语,所以后面接宾格形式,故填me。2.(2019·河南豫北名校联考)Itisespeciallyeffectiveatriddingbacter
iaofyourteethandkeep________healthy!答案:them这里指代前面的复数名词teeth,用宾格代词them作keep的宾语。3.(2019·湖南湘潭高三上学期一模)Thezoobeganin
the1860s,making________thefirstofficialzootoopeninNewYork.答案:it设空处指代上文的thezoo,作making的宾语。4.(2019·云南师大附中月考)Thedifference
betweenamanwhosucceedsand________whodoesnotliesonlyinthewayeachtreatsopportunities.答案:one此处用one表泛指,表示与前面提到的aman为同类但并非同一个。5.(2
019·兰州高三第二次模拟)Theyhadseenfor________(oneself)thepowertheypossessedtomakeanother'slifebetter.答案:themselves句意:他们亲眼看到了自己拥有的使他人生
活更美好的力量。根据句意,这里用they的反身代词。6.(2019·河南开封高三上学期一模)________hisearswerelosingtheabilitytohearhighfrequencysounds.答案:Both根据后面hisears的提示,这里表示两
者都,故填both。7.(2019·辽宁沈阳郊联体高三一模)Authorswroteplaysforthemasses,especially________(they)whocouldn'treadorwrite.答案:those分
析句子,此处代指前面的复数名词themasses,并作后面定语从句的先行词,故填those。8.(2019·江苏南通高三一模)Ifwesurround________(we)withpeopleinsympathywithourmajorpurpose,wecangetthe
irsupportandencouragement.答案:ourselves分析句子,这里表示“我们自己”,故用we的反身代词ourselves。9.(2019·兰州高三实战模拟)41outdoorparkswillbeopentoth
epublic,including34independent________(one).答案:ones分析句子,这里用数字34进行修饰,表示复数,同时也表泛指,故用one的复数形式。10.(2019·四川绵阳市高三第一次诊断性考试)After
graduation,AdamBraunneverforgotthegirlandthatproblemof________(her).答案:hersproblem前有指示代词that,一般用双重所有格形式,表示“她的”。故填hers。11.(2019·宁夏大学附属
中学高三一模)AsIpulledrocksfromtheareatogettotheweeds,Inoticed________(anything)unusual.答案:something分析句子,这里是肯定句,用something。12.(2019
·河北衡水高三模拟)Theroad________(it)hasalreadybeencompleted,andnowit'sonlyamatterofconnectingthegrid(输电网).答案:itself“主语+反身代词”表示强调,这里表示路的本身,故用it的反身代词itself。13
.(2019·河南八市重点高中质检)Foronething,theyhelptobroadenourhorizons.For________,mostbooksaresoldatalowerprice.答案:anotherforonething...,foranot
herthing...为固定句型,意为“一方面……,另一方面……”。14.(2019·安庆模拟)Headmittedthatwhen________comestorepairingacomputer,hehadlittleknowledgeofit.答案:
itwhenitcomestosth.“当谈到……的时候”,固定句型,故填it。15.(2019·山东日照高三一模)Butnot________enjoysagoodearlymorningwake-upwrestlewithabearasmuchas
Ido,soamotelmightberequired.答案:everyone分析句子,这里是部分否定句,noteveryone...“并不是所有人……”。Ⅱ.单句改错:下面每句各有一处错误,请把答案写在句子后面的横线上。1.(2019·河北邯郸高三一模)Iwantedhe
torealizehehasworkedhard.__________________________________________________________________答案:第一个he→hi
mwant是动词,后面接宾语,所以用宾格,故把he改为him。2.(2019·吉林省高三六校联合模拟)Forthepastyearandahalf,AmandahasgonetoLosAngeleseveryanothermonthtot
akecareofhermother.__________________________________________________________________答案:another→othereveryothermonth“每隔一个月”,固定搭配。3.(2019·衡阳市质检)Ifindv
eryconvenienttogoanywherewithabike.__________________________________________________________________答案:find后加itfind+it+adj.+todosth.“发现做某事……”,it作形
式宾语,真正的宾语是动词不定式。4.(2019·河北邢台质检)ObesityresearchershatethemwhenIsaythis,buttheirowndatashowthatobesityisn
otgoingtokillus.__________________________________________________________________答案:them→ithateitwhen句式,意为“讨厌……”,其中的it为一种特殊的形式宾语。5.(2019·山东师大附中二模)
Atthatmomentanattractiveyoungladywhonoticedmybookcameuptomeandintroducedhimself.________________________
__________________________________________答案:himself→herself根据前面的主语anattractiveyounglady,故把反身代词himself改为herself。6.(2019·日照一模)Everycountryhasitownban
knotes,soitishardtosaywhichisthemostbeautifulone.__________________________________________________________________答案:第一个it→its
分析句子,此处修饰后面的ownbanknotes,所以用形容词性物主代词its。7.(2019·河南洛阳统考)AssoonasheopensmymouthandsingsinChinese,theChineseareverysurprisedandtheyfeel
proudofhim.__________________________________________________________________答案:my→his分析句子,前面的主语是he,此处表示“张开了他的嘴”,故后面用he的形容词
性物主代词his。8.(2019·沈阳检测)Itwastimefordinnerandtherewasprettydangerousthatthesandstormwasgoingonandgettingstronge
r.__________________________________________________________________答案:there→it此处为“Itis+adj.+that+从句”句型,it为形式主语,
后面that引导的从句是真正的主语,故把there改为it。9.(2019·哈尔滨三中模拟)Whatwehavegainedfromthiscampisnotonlyknowledge,butalsofriendship.Ihopetheirfriendshipwilllastforever.__
________________________________________________________________答案:their→our上一句的主语是第一人称复数,此处表述“我们的友谊”,故把their改为our。10.(2019·重庆重点中学
九校联考)Asisknowntousthatlifeisnotasmoothjourney,whichisfullofupsanddowns.Soneverloseheart.____________________________________________________
______________答案:As→It此处为“Itis+adj.+that+从句”句型,It为形式主语,后面that引导的从句是真正的主语,故把As改为It。11.(2019·福建三校联考)Ac
cordingtoastudy,organicallygrownfoodscontain21.1percentmoreironand27percentmorevitaminCthanregularon
eonaverage.__________________________________________________________________答案:one→onesthan前的“organi
callygrownfoods”为复数,故此处应该用one的复数形式ones。12.(2019·郑州二检)Whenwegottothemountaintop,thatstartedsnowingagain.____________________________
______________________________________答案:that→it这里指代天气,用it。13.(2019·山东菏泽高三下学期一模)Assherantowardme,IrecognizedanythingIhadn'tbefore.__________________
________________________________________________答案:anything→something此处表示“某些东西”,且是肯定句,用something。14.(2019·宁夏大学附属中学高三一模)Mum,whatdoesi
tmeanwhenanyonetellsyouthattheyhaveaskeleton(骨骼)inthecloset(衣橱)?________________________________________________
__________________答案:anyone→someone分析句子,这里是肯定句,且表“有人”,用someone。15.(2019·合肥市第一次质量检测)ButwhenIsawmanypeopl
eenjoyingmyselfinthewater,myfearwasreducing.________________________________________________________
__________答案:myself→themselves反身代词指代manypeople,故把myself改为themselves。Ⅲ.单句写作:根据句意和括号内内容的提示,在空线处填上适当的答案。1.(2019·湖南长郡中学检测)However,quitea
fewothers,______________inthecountryside,wouldfixaluckydatesothattheirmarriagewouldhave“DoubleHappiness”.(尤其那些)答案:especiallythose2.(2019·广东普通
高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟)Theydidn'tsitthere____________________________.(为自己感到难过)答案:feelingsorryforthemselves3.(2019·重庆第一次调研)Ther
earemainly3stoneareas.Onebigareaseemstobedeepanddarkred,____________________seemalmostyellowandgreen.(另外两个地区)答案:anoth
ertwoareas4.(2019·山东东营一模)____________________________________youngpeoplefrompoorersocio-economicbackgroundstendtodolesswellinoureducationsyst
em.(被普遍认可的是)答案:Itisgenerallyacknowledgedthat5.(2019·江西六校联考)Failureispartofourlife.________hasachievedgreatsuccesswithoutlotsoffailures.(没有人)答案:No
body6.(2019·北京海淀区二模)PeopleusedtoexpectShanghaiDisneylandParktoofferbetterservicethan________________
__.(东京的)答案:thatofTokyo's7.(2019·福建省东山第二中学高三月考)—Mum,haveyouseenmyU-Disk?—______________________lastSunday?I'mafraidIh
aven'tseenit.(你买的那个)答案:Theoneyoubought8.(2019·重庆第二次调研)Mysearchforananswercontinueduntilonedayatextmessagecamefrom________
______________.(我的一个学生)答案:astudentofmine9.(2019·石家庄市重点高中高三毕业班摸底考试)GraduallyI___________,deliveringmyspe
echwithoutdifficulty.(发现自己恢复原样)答案:foundmyselfback10.(2019·湖南永州高三一模)Senioryearinhighschoolis_____________,especiallywhenitfeelsliketheent
ireworldisrestingonyourshoulders.(对任何人来说都不简单)答案:notsimpleforanyone获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com