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黑龙江省龙东地区2022年初中毕业学业统一考试英语试题第一部分语言知识运用（共计65分）Ⅰ.Multiplechoice(本题共20分，每小题1分)ChoosethebestanswerfromA,BorCa

ccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.1.—Beijingis________onlycitytoholdtheSummerOlympicsandtheWinterOlympics.—Yes,soit’scalled________cityof“DoubleO

lympics.”A.an;aB.an;theC.the;the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——北京是唯一举办过夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会的城市。——是的，所以它被称为“双奥”之城。考查冠词的用法。空一表示唯一一个，表示特指用定冠词the；根据“cityof‘Double

Olympics.’”可知，此处是特指双奥的城市，空二也用定冠词the。故选C。2.WeChineseusuallystayathomewithourfamilyon________towelcomethenewyear

.A.NationalDayB.theSpringFestivalC.theLanternFestival【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：春节时，我们中国人通常和家人呆在家里迎接新年。考查名词辨析。NationalDay国庆节；theSpringFes

tival春节；theLanternFestival元宵节。根据“towelcomethenewyear.”可知在春节迎接新年，故选B。3.—HowcanwegotothelibrarythisSunday,bybikeoronfoot?—________isOK.It’supt

oyou.A.EitherB.NeitherC.Both【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——这个星期天我们怎么去图书馆，骑自行车还是步行？——都行。你决定。考查代词辨析。Either二者之一；Neither两者都不；Both两者都。根据“It’suptoyou.”可知

，后者认为两者都可以，任选其一，故选A。4.Wewillhavea________holidayaftertheentranceexaminationforseniorhighschool.A.twomonthsB.two-mo

nthC.two-months【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：高考结束后，我们将有两个月的假期。考查复合形容词。twomonths两个月；two-month两个月的；two-months是错误表达。空后“holiday”是名词，要用形容词修饰。故选B。5.—Mum,let’sord

ersomefoodonlinefordinner,________?—Goodidea.I’dlikesomebeefdumplings.A.willyouB.won’tyouC.shallwe【答案】C【

解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，我们在网上订晚餐吧，好吗？——好主意。我想要一些牛肉饺子。考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句由“陈述句+疑问尾句”两部分组成，以Let’s开头的祈使句，后面的附加问句要用shallwe。故选C。6.Allthestudentshavegonetothesciencemus

eum________Tom.Becauseheisill.A.exceptB.besidesC.expect【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：除了汤姆，所有的学生都去了科学博物馆。因为他病了。考查词义辨析。except除了（不包括）；besides除了（包括）；

expect期待。根据“Becauseheisill.”可知，汤姆病了，所以除了他，都来了，汤姆不包括在内。故选A。7.—Mike,pleaserememberto________theelectricit

yandwaterbeforeyouleavehome.—OK.A.gooffB.turnoffC.putoff【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——-迈克，请记住在你离开家之前关掉水电。——好的。考查动词短语。gooff爆炸；turnoff

关闭；putoff推迟。根据“beforeyouleavehome.”可知离开家应该要把水电关掉，故选B。8.—IplantogototheChildren’sAmusementCenter,wouldyouliketogowithme?—Oh,________Ihavetostud

yforatest.A.whatasurprise!B.don’tmentionit.C.whatapity!【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我打算去儿童游乐中心，你愿意和我一起去吗？——噢真可惜！我必须为考试而学习。考查情景交际。whatasurpr

ise!真是一个惊喜；don’tmentionit.别客气；whatapity!太遗憾了。根据“Ihavetostudyforatest.”可知，说话者要准备考试，因此对不能去儿童中心感到很遗憾。故选C。9.Ourteacher________

ustoreadmorebookseverydaytoenrichourknowledge.A.encouragesB.hopesC.prevents【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们的老师鼓励我们每天多读书以丰富我们的知识。考查动词辨析。encourage

s鼓励；hopes希望；prevents阻止。根据“ustoreadmorebookseverydaytoenrichourknowledge.”可知老师是鼓励我们每天多读书，encourages符合语境，故选A。10.____

____youare,________mistakesyouwillmakeintheexam.A.Themorecarefully;thefewerB.Themorecareful;thefewerC.Thelesscareless;theless【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：

你越仔细，考试中犯的错误就越少。考查比较级用法。carefully仔细地；careful仔细的；careless粗心的。第一处在句中作表语，用形容词，排除A；分析“...youare,...mistakesyouwillmakeintheexam.”可知，越仔细，犯的错误越少，用car

eful；mistakes是可数名词可知，第二空处应该用fewer。故选B。11.IsawLily________whenIpassedherroom.A.danceB.dancingC.todance【

答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：当我经过她的房间时，我看到莉莉在跳舞。考查非谓语动词。seesb.dosth.“看见某人做了某事”；seesb.doingsth.“看见某人正在做某事”。根据“whenIpassedherroom.”可知，此处是指看到莉莉正在跳舞

。故选B。12.It’snecessarytolearnEnglishwell,________it’salittledifficult.A.unlessB.althoughC.as【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：学好英语是必要的，虽然有点难

。考查连词辨析。unless除非；although尽管；as因为。前后句暗含转折含义，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。13.—Ithasbeenrainyforaweek.—________terribleweatheritis!A.Ho

wB.WhataC.What【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——这雨已经下了一个星期了。——多糟糕的天气啊！考查感叹句。此处是感叹句，强调的中心词是不可数名词weather，用“What+adj+不可数名词!”句型表示，故选C。14.Heaskedme___

_____.A.wherecanhefindasupermarketB.ifIknowthewaytothesupermarketC.howhecouldgettothesupermarket【答案】C【

解析】【详解】句意：他问我怎样才能去超市。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序：连接词+主语+谓语，据此排除A选项。主句时态是一般过去时，从句也相应地用过去时，排除B，故选C。15.—Doyoumindmysi

ttinghere?—________.It’sforMr.Smith.A.You’dbetternotB.NotatallC.No,Idon’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你介意我坐在这里吗？——你最好不要。这是给史密斯先生的。考查情景交际。You’dbettern

ot你最好不要；Notatall一点也不；No,Idon’t不，我没有。根据“It’sforMr.Smith.”可知，此处表示介意对方坐在这里，A选项符合语境。故选A。16.IamhappyI________tobethem

onitorofourclassbymyclassmates.A.chooseB.choseC.waschosen【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我很高兴我被同学们选为班长。考查被动语态。主语I和动词cho

ose之间是被动关系，应用被动语态：bedone，故选C。17.—Idon’tknowwhenSusan________.—Don’tworry.Whenshe________,Iwilltellyou.A.comes;willcomeB.willcome;comesC.come;come

s【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我不知道苏珊什么时候来。——不用担心。她来的时候，我会告诉你的。考查复合从句。空一是宾语从句，表示“不知道Susan什么时候来”，用一般将来时；空二是when引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，空处需用一般现在时。故选

B。18.Weshouldrememberthose________losttheirlivesforourcountry.A.whoB.whomC.which【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们应该记住那些为我们的国家献出生命的人。考查定语从句。who在句中作主语/宾语，

指人；whom在句中作宾语，指人；which在句中作主语/宾语，指物。空前先行词“those”指人，且在句中作主语，用who引导。故选A。19.TheBattleofChangjinLakeis________wonderfulmovie_____

___Iwanttoseeitagain.A.sucha:thatB.so;thatC.suchan;that【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：《长津湖》是一部如此精彩的电影，我想再看一遍。考查such...that...结构。此处是

结果状语从句，so强调形容词、副词，such强调名词，此处强调的是“movie”，“wonderful”首字母发辅音音素。故选A。20.Whichsignmeans“Donotdrinkanddrive”?A.B.C.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句

意：哪个标志表示“请勿酒后驾车”？考查常识。观察三个标志可知，C选项的标志上是一杯酒和一辆车，符合“请勿酒后驾车”，故选C。Ⅱ.Clozetest(本题共15分，每小题1分)Choosethebestanswertocom

pletethepassage.Peoplehavebeentryingtofindoutwhetherhomeworkisgoodorbadforschoolchildren,andtheyhavedifferent____21____.Somep

eoplethinkthathomeworkisanimportantpartof____22____forstudents.Theybelieveitnotonlyenableschildrentopracticewhattheyhavelearned____23____class

,butalsohelps____24____theirhandwriting.Theyalsosaythathomeworkisabletoteachchildren____25____toworkontheirown.Also,it’saskillwhichis____26____

totheminfuturelife.Othersdisagree,though.Theythinkhomeworkputs____27____stressonchildren.Andthetimespentonhomeworkcou

ldhavebeenusedtodo____28____activitieslikereadingandplayingsports,Tobackup(支持)theiropinion,theygivethe____29____ofFinland(芬兰).InFinland,

studentshavelittlehomework.Butthecountryremainsoneofthemosteducationally____30____countriesintheworld.Inmyopinion,whetherthehomeworki

sgoodorbad____31____thepurposeofit.Ifthereisnoclearreasonforgivinghomework,thestudentswillnotget____32____

fromdoingit,soitshouldnotbeset.____33____,Istillbelievethathomeworkcan____34____helpwithchildren’slearning,ifteachersclearlytellthemwhythey____35___

_dothehomeworkandletthemknowhowtheywilldotheirhomework.Studentswillgetmorefromhomework.21.A.adviceB.opinionsC.idea22.A.learnB.

tolearnC.learning23.A.inB.forC.after24.A.changeB.increaseC.improve25.A.whatB.howC.which26.A.usefulB.hardC.difficult27.A.much

tooB.toomuchC.toomany28.A.anotherB.othersC.other29.A.nameB.exampleC.number30.A.successfulB.successC.succeed31

.A.worksoutB.worksonC.dependson32.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing33.A.HoweverB.ButC.Or34.A.hardlyB.suddenlyC.really35.A.shouldB.

couldC.may【答案】21.B22.C23.A24.C25.B26.A27.B28.C29.B30.A31.C32.B33.A34.C35.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了家庭作业是否对学生有好处的两个不同观点。【21题详解】句意：人们一直在试图找出家庭作业对学龄儿童是好是坏，他们有不同的看

法。advice建议；opinions看法，观点；idea想法。根据“Somepeoplethink”以及“Othersdisagree”可知，此处是指不同的看法，且“different”后跟名词复数形式。故

选B。【22题详解】句意：有些人认为家庭作业是学生的重要组成部分。learn学习，动词原形；tolearn学习，动词不定式；learning学习，动名词/现在分词。空前有介词“of”，其后跟名词或动名词。故

选C。【23题详解】句意：他们认为，这不仅能让孩子们练习课堂上所学的内容，而且有助于提高他们的书法水平。in在……里面；for为了；after在……之后。此处是指在课堂上，固定短语inclass“在课堂

上”。故选A。【24题详解】句意：他们认为，这不仅能让孩子们练习课堂上所学的内容，而且有助于提高他们的书法水平。change改变；increase增加；improve提高。根据“theirhandwriting”可知，此处应是提高书法水平。

故选C。【25题详解】句意：他们还说，家庭作业能够教会孩子们如何独立工作。what什么；how如何；which哪个。根据“toworkontheirown”可知，此处是指如何去独立工作。故选B。【26题详解】句意：而且，

这是一项对他们未来生活有用的技能。useful有用的；hard坚固的，难懂的；difficult困难的。根据“homeworkisabletoteachchildren...toworkontheirown.”可知，作业教会学生如何独立工作，应是有用的技能。故选A。【27题详解】句意：他们

认为家庭作业给孩子们带来了太多的压力。muchtoo太，修饰形容词或副词；toomuch太多，修饰不可数名词；toomany太多，修饰复数名词。空后“stress”是不可数名词，需用toomuch修饰。故选B。【28题详解】句意：他们还

表示，花在家庭作业上的时间本可以用来做其他活动。another泛指另外一个，后跟可数名词单数；others复数，相当于other+名词复数，代指其他的人或物；other其他的，后跟名词。空后“activities”是名词复数形式，需用other修饰。故选C。【29题

详解】句意：为了支持他们的观点，他们举了芬兰的例子。name名字；example例子；number数字。此处是在举例，固定短语theexampleof“……的例子”。故选B。【30题详解】句意：但该国仍是世界上教育最成功的国家之一。successful成功的，形容词；success成功，名词；s

ucceed成功，动词。空后“countries”是名词，其前需用形容词来修饰。故选A。【31题详解】句意：在我看来，家庭作业的好坏取决于它的目的。worksout解决，计算出；workson对……有作用；dependson依赖，取决于。根据“whetherthehomewo

rkisgoodorbad...thepurposeofit.”可知，此处是指取决于作业的目的。故选C。【32题详解】句意：如果没有明确的理由布置家庭作业，学生们将一无所获。something某事，用于肯定句

；anything用于否定句/疑问句，代替something；nothing没有什么。根据“thestudentswillnotget...”可知，此处是指将不会得到什么。且本句是否定句，需用anything。故选B。【33

题详解】句意：不过，我还是相信作业真的可以帮助孩子的学习。However然而，必须用逗号和后面句子隔开；But但是，之后不用逗号和其他句子隔开；Or或者，否则。空后有逗号，且表示转折用however。故选A。【34题详解】句意：

不过，我还是相信作业真的可以帮助孩子的学习。hardly几乎不；suddenly突然地；really真正地。根据“homeworkcan...helpwithchildren’slearning,”可知，此处是指作业真的可以帮助

孩子的学习。故选C。【35题详解】句意：如果老师清楚地告诉他们为什么要做作业，并让他们知道他们将如何做作业。should应该；could能够；may可以。根据“they...dothehomework”可知，此处

是指应该做作业。故选A。Ⅲ.Vocabulary(本题共10分，每小题1分)Completethesentenceswiththeproperformsofthewordsgiven.Onlyonewordforeachblank.36.WeChineseare________(pride)oft

hesuccessofthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.【答案】proud【解析】【详解】句意：我们中国人为2022年北京冬奥会的成功而自豪。固定短语beproudof“为……感到自

豪”，proud“自豪的”，形容词。故填proud。37.ThespiritofLeiFengisworth________(spread)forever.【答案】spreading【解析】【详解】句意：雷锋精神值得永远

传播下去。beworthdoingsth“值得做某事”，故填spreading。38.You’dbetterbrushyourteethatleast________(two)aday.【答案】twice【解析】【详解】句意：你最好每天至少刷牙两次。two“两个”，是基数词，分析题干可知此

处是表示频率，应用twice表示“两次”，故填twice。39.Ialwaystell________(I)nottogiveupeverytimeIfail.【答案】myself【解析】【详解】句意：每次失败时，我总是告诉自己不要放弃。根据“Ialwaystel

l...”可知，此处是指告诉我自己不要放弃。myself“我自己”，反身代词。故填myself。40.Sallyismybestfriend,sheoftensitsbesideme________(si

lent)whenIamsad.【答案】silently【解析】【详解】句意：莎莉是我最好的朋友，当我难过的时候，她经常静静地坐在我身边。silent“沉默”，是形容词，此处应用其副词形式修饰动词sits，故填silently。41.________(tou

r)mustshowtheirhealthQRcodes(健康码)andchecktheirtemperaturesbeforetheygointothemuseum.【答案】Tourists【解析】【详解】句意：游客进博物馆前必须出示健康码并测温。根据“...mus

tshowtheirhealthQRcodes”可知，此处应该用名词，tourist“游客”，且需用名词复数形式。故填Tourists。42.ZhaiZhigang,togetherwithWangYapin

gandYeGuangfu________(have)returnedfromthespacestationsafely.【答案】has【解析】【详解】句意：翟志刚与王亚平、叶光富已从空间站安全返回。分析句子可知句子中有togetherwith，谓语动词单复

数采用“就远原则”，句子是现在完成时，主语是ZhaiZhigang，助动词用has，故填has。43.The100thAnniversaryoftheFoundingoftheCPC(中国共产党)was________(hold)inTi

an’anmenSquareinBeijingonJuly1st,2021.【答案】held【解析】【详解】句意：2021年7月1日，中国共产党成立100周年在北京天安门广场隆重举行。主语“The100thAnniversar

yoftheFoundingoftheCPC”和动词“hold”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态(bedone)。hold的过去分词为held。故填held。44.—Jim,doyouknowwholiv

es________(far)inourclass?—IthinkKatedoes.【答案】farthest【解析】【详解】句意：——Jim，你知道我们班谁住得最远吗？——我认为是Kate。根据“inourclass”可知此处是三者以上的比较，且用来修饰动词lives

，应用副词最高级farthest，the可以省略。故填farthest。45.Tom________(visit)theBritishMuseumeverymonthwhenhewasinLondon.【答案】visited【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆在伦敦时，每个月都会参观英国国家博物馆。根据

“whenhewasinLondon”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词visit需用过去式。故填visited。Ⅳ.Communication(体题共20分，每小题2分)ChoosethebestchoicefromAtoFtofini

shthedialogue.Youhaveonemoreanswer.Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.A:Hello,I’maschoolnewspaperreporter.MayIaskyousomequestio

ns?B:____46____A:HastheDoubleReductionPolicy(双减政策)changedyourschoollife?B:Yes,alot.____47____SoIhaveeno

ughsleepnow.A:____48____B:Ialsohavealotoffreetime.A:____49____B:Ijointheafter-schoolclubsonweekdays.And

IdovolunteerworkonSaturdaysorSundays.A:____50____Thanksforyouranswers.A.Soundsgreat.B.Whatelse?C.Ineedn’tstayuptofinishmyhomew

ork.D.Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?E.Doyouhavemuchfreetime?F.Ofcourse.【答案】46.F47.C48.B49.D50.A【解析】【导语】本文是A采访B，询问关于双减政策是如何改变B的生活的。【4

6题详解】根据“MayIaskyousomequestions?”可知，应作出回答，选项F“当然可以”符合语境，故选F。【47题详解】根据“SoIhaveenoughsleepnow.”可知，有充足的睡眠，所以不用熬夜，选项C“我不必熬夜完成作业”符合语境，故选C。【

48题详解】根据“Ialsohavealotoffreetime.”可知，补充说明还有什么改变，选项B“还有什么”符合语境，故选B。【49题详解】根据“Ijointheafter-schoolclubsonweekdays.AndIdovolunteerworkonSatur

daysorSundays.”可知，询问都做什么事，选项D“你空闲时间都做些什么”符合语境，故选D。【50题详解】根据“Ijointheafter-schoolclubsonweekdays.AndIdovolunteerworkonSaturdaysorSundays.”可知，此处对前者做的一

些活动进行评价，选项A“听起来不错”符合语境，故选A。Completethedialoguewithproperwordsorsentences.A:Hello!ThisisLucy.____51____?B:Yes,thisisLiLeispeaking.A:_

___52____?B:IamwatchingaliveprogramonCCTV1.It’ssoexciting.A:____53____?B:It’sabouttheexperimentsthreeastronautsaredoingonthespacesta

tion.A:That’sgreat.I’minterestedinspace,soIwanttobeanastronautlikethem.B:____54____?A:I’mgoingtostudyscienceharde

randtakemoreexercisetomakemestronger.B:Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrue.A:____55____.【答案】51.IsthatLiLei(speaking)/May/Could/CanIspeaktoLiLei52.Whatareyou

doing(now)53.What’sit/theprogramabout54.Howareyougoingtodothat/Whatareyougoingtodotoachieveit/Howareyougoingtoachieve/realizeyourdream55.Than

kyou(verymuch)/Thanks(alot)【解析】【导语】本文主要是A和B在打电话讨论电视节目以及未来的梦想。【51题详解】根据“Yes,thisisLiLeispeaking.”可知，此处是在打电话，询问对方是不是李雷。故填IsthatLiLei(spe

aking)/May/Could/CanIspeaktoLiLei。【52题详解】根据“IamwatchingaliveprogramonCCTV1.”可知，此处是询问对方正在做什么。故填Whatarey

oudoing(now)。【53题详解】根据“It’sabouttheexperimentsthreeastronautsaredoingonthespacestation.”可知，此处是询问这个节目是关于

什么的。故填What’sit/theprogramabout。【54题详解】根据“I’mgoingtostudyscienceharderandtakemoreexercisetomakemestronger.”可知，此处是问你打算怎么做来实现（梦想）。故填

Howareyougoingtodothat/Whatareyougoingtodotoachieveit/Howareyougoingtoachieve/realizeyourdream。【55题详解】

根据“Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrue.”可知，此处应是表示感谢。故填Thankyou(verymuch)/Thanks(alot)。第二部分阅读理解（共计40分）Ⅴ.Readingcomprehension(本题共40分，A,D每小题1分，B,C,E每小题2分)(A)Tech

nologyisdevelopingfastandithasbecomeanimportantpartofourlife.Whatwilltheworldbelikeinthefuture?____56____3-Dfoodwillbebothdeliciousandnutriti

ous.Wejustneedtoturnonaprinterinthekitchenandthenwecanenjoyourfavoritefood.____57____5Gnetworkwillallowpeopletogetinfo

rmationfaster.Itissaidthatdownloadspeeds10-20timesfasterthan4G.____58____Underwatercitieswillprovidemorespace.Wemayturntounderwaterhomeswhichw

illbebuiltaslowas15kilometersbelowthesea.____59____Spacetourwillbeapieceofcake.Foruscommonpeopleontheearth,wecanleaveourhomea

ndenterspacetotakeatrip.____60____Arobotwillbeapartoflife.Robotscandomanyofthesamethingsaswehumansdo,likedrivingcars.Choosethebesttopicfro

mAtoFaccordingtothemeaningofthepassage.A.Use5Gnetwork.B.Liveinspace.C.Eat3-Dfood.D.Getrobotstohelp.E.Live

inunderwatercities.F.Traveltospace.【答案】56.C57.A58.E59.F60.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了未来世界的样子。【56题详解】根据“3-Dfoodwillbebothdeliciousan

dnutritious.”可知此处是关于3D食物，选项C“吃3D食物。”与之匹配，故选C。【57题详解】根据“5Gnetworkwillallowpeopletogetinformationfaster”可知此处是关于5G网络，选项A“使用

5G网络。”与之匹配，故选A。【58题详解】根据“Underwatercitieswillprovidemorespace”可知此处是关于水下城市，选项E“住在水下城市。”与之匹配，故选E。【59题详解】根据“Spacetourwillbeapieceof

cake”可知此处是关于太空旅行，选项F“太空旅行。”与之匹配，故选F。【60题详解】根据“Arobotwillbeapartoflife”可知此处是关于机器人，选项D“让机器人来帮忙。”与之匹配，故选D。(B)Bill’sfavoritecolor

isorange.Buthecan’tseewhatorangelookslike.Billisblind.Amonthafterhewasborn,hismothernoticedthathiseyesweren’tquiteasbigasa

normalbaby’s.“Billwouldn’tbeabletosee.”thedoctortoldhismother.Afterthat,Bill’smotherbegantalkingtohim,describingthings

shesawoutsidethewindow.Shedescribedeverythingtohim.Billnotonlylistenstohismother’sdescriptionstolear

nabouttheworldaroundhim,butalsoseeswithhisearsandhishands.Hehasperfecthearing.Whenpeoplemakephonecal

ls,hecantellthenumberstheydial(拨).Billlovescomputerscience.Hebeganteachinghimselfcomputerprogrammingwhenhewasjustsevenyearsold.Hisdreamsc

hoolwouldbeStanfordUniversity.Hegetstopgradesinhisclass,makingthatarealpossibility.“Youcan’tletexcusesgetinth

ewayofyourdreams,andifyoudothat,youcan’tmoveforwardandreachyourgoals,”saidBill.Judgethesentencesbelowtrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.61.Bil

l’sfavoritecolorisorangeandhecanseewhatitlookslike.62.Ayearafterhewasborn,Bill’smothernoticedhiseyesweredifferentf

romothernormalbabies’.63.Bill’shearingisperfect.64.Billbeganlearningcomputerprogrammingbyhimselfattheageof17.65.BilldreamedtogotoStanfordU

niversity.【答案】61.F62.F63.T64.F65.T【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了比尔是一个盲人，但是他的听力很好，并且七岁时开始自学计算机编程。【61题详解】细节理解题。根据“Bill’sfavor

itecolorisorange.Buthecan’tseewhatorangelookslike.Billisblind.”可知比尔最喜欢的颜色是橙色，但他是盲人，所以看不到橙色是什么样子，题干与文章意思不符，

故选F。【62题详解】细节理解题。根据“Amonthafterhewasborn,hismothernoticedthathiseyesweren’tquiteasbigasanormalbaby’s”可知他出生一个月后，他的母亲注意到他的眼睛与正常婴儿的眼睛

不一样，题干与文章意思不符，故选F。【63题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hehasperfecthearing”可知比尔的听力很好，题干与文章意思相符，故选T。【64题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hebeganteachinghimselfcomputerprogrammingwhenhewas

justsevenyearsold.”可知他七岁时开始自学计算机编程，题干与文章意思不符，故选F。【65题详解】细节理解题。根据“HisdreamschoolwouldbeStanfordUniversity.”可知他的梦

想学校是斯坦福大学，题干与文章意思相符，故选T。(C)AWriterWantedDoyouliketowritestories?Doyouwanttobetheonethatisadmiredbyothers?Weneedawriter.Time:7:00a.m.-6:00

p.m.Salary:140dollarsperweekTel:623-4563SummerCampHowwillyouspendyoursummervacation?ComeandenjoyyourselfattheSunIslandinHarbin!Date:July25th-J

uly30thAge:13-18Price:¥450eachCall598-7631.CityShoppingCenterDiscounts(折扣)of30%atallthings,todayOpeningHours:

9:00a.m.-8:00p.m.everydayWE’REOPENTel:586-7966BATMANIIIAnexcitingfilmatCityCinemaPrice:¥58each;childre

n(under5):freeTime:6:30p.m.-8:30p.m.,Feb.12th-Feb.20thTel:623-8594ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingto

whatyouread.66.Ifyouliketowritestories,youcancall________.A.623-8594B.586-7966C.623-456367.IfyouneedaT-shir

tthatis$50,youcansave________.A.$35B.$25C.$1568.Mike’svacationisfromJuly20thtoAugust21st,canhegotothesu

mmercamp?A.Yes,hecan.B.No,hecan’t.C.Idon’tknow.69.LucyisfreeonFebruary15th,thebesttimeforhertogotowatchBATMANIIIisat________.Sheneedn’twaitfortoolon

g.A.6:30a.m.B.8:30a.m.C.6:00p.m.70.Wecanprobablyreadthispassagein________.A.anotebookB.anewspaperC.ast

orybook【答案】66.C67.C68.A69.C70.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，向我们介绍四则广告。【66题详解】细节理解题。根据“Doyouliketowritestories?...Tel:623-4563”可知，喜欢写故事可以打电话到623-4563，故选C。【67题

详解】推理判断题。根据“Discounts(折扣)of30%atallthings,today”可知，今天所有商品都打7折，所以如果你需要一件50美元的T恤，你可以省15美元。故选C。【68题详解】细节理解题。根据“SummerCamp...

Date:July25th-July30th”可知，夏令营时间是7月25日到7月30日，所以迈克可以去夏令营，故选A。【69题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:6:30p.m.-8:30p.m.”可知，电影时间是晚上六点半

到八点半，所以露西看《蝙蝠侠3》的最佳时间是晚上六点，不用等太久。故选C。【70题详解】推理判断题。本文向我们介绍四则广告，所以可以在报纸上看到这篇文章，故选B。(D)LuXunisoneofthegreatestC

hinesewritersofthe20thcentury.Henotonlywrotestories,butalsowrotearticlesaboutlivingconditionsofChinesepeople.LuXunwasbornin1881.In1898,h

isgrandfatherwasputintoprisonfortakingmoney.Hisfatherbecameseriouslyill.Fromthattimeon,hisfamilywerenolongeraccepte

dbytheirrelativesandfriends.Theseearlyexperiencesgreatlyinfluencedhiswriting.In1902,hewenttostudyinJapan.Heshowedatalentforwr

itingandtranslating.Heevenwroteseveralbooks.HereturnedtoChinain1909becausehewasinneedofmoney.Afterworkingforseveralyearsasateacheri

nBeijing,LuXunagainreturnedtowriting.In1918,hewrotehisfamousshortstoryDiaryofaMadman.ItwasthefirstChinesenovelpubl

ishedusingtheeverydaylanguagethatpeoplespoke,whichhelpedmakeitagreatsuccess.This,togetherwithhisnovelTheTrueStoryOfAh

Q(1921),madeLuXunaleadingChinesewriter.LuXunstillworriedgreatlyaboutChina’sfuture.In1926,hemovedtoShanghaiandgaveupwritingstories.Hethenonly

wrotearticleswhichcalledonpeopletofightagainstthegovernment.Forthis,thegovernmentstoppedhimfrompublishinganymorebooks

.Hediedin1936.LuXun’simportanceandinfluencehavegrown.Todaysomeofhisworksareincludedinschooltextbooksandhisworksarereadbymillion

sofpeoplearoundtheworld.Choosethebestchoiceaccordingtowhatyouread.71.WhichofthefollowinggreatlyinfluencedLuXun’swritingac

cordingtothepassage?A.ThepeoplehemetinJapan.B.Theexperiencesinhisearlylife.C.WorkingasateacherinBeijing.

72.WhywasLuXun’sstoryDiaryofaMadmansopopularaccordingtothepassage?A.ItwasbasedonLuXun’sdiary.B.Itwasthefirstnovelusingeverydayla

nguage.C.Itsstorytookplaceinmoderntimes.73.Whatdoes“This”referto?A.ThesuccessofDiaryofaMadman.B.TheTrueStoryofAhQ.C.ThefirstChinesenove

l.74.WhatdidLuXunmainlywriteaftermovingtoShanghai?A.Funnystories.B.Articlesabouthimself.C.Articlescallingonpeopletof

ightagainstthegovernment.75.WhichisTRUEaboutLuXunaccordingtothepassage?A.SomeofhisarticleswereaboutlivingconditionsofChinesepeople.B.In1898,hisf

atherwasputintoprisonfortakingmoney.C.LuXunonlywrotestoriesallhislife.【答案】71.B72.B73.A74.C75.A【解析】【导语】本文主要向我们介绍鲁迅的生平事迹。【71题详解】细

节理解题。根据“Theseearlyexperiencesgreatlyinfluencedhiswriting.”可知这些早期经历极大地影响了他的写作。故选B。【72题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itwa

sthefirstChinesenovelpublishedusingtheeverydaylanguagethatpeoplespoke,whichhelpedmakeitagreatsuccess.”可知，这是第一部使用人们日常语言出版的中国小说，这使它获得了巨大的

成功。故选B。【73题详解】推理判断题。根据“In1918,hewrotehisfamousshortstoryDiaryofaMadman...This,togetherwithhisnovelTheTrueStoryOfAhQ(1921),m

adeLuXunaleadingChinesewriter.”可知，《狂人日记》和《阿Q正传》一起，使鲁迅成为中国的主要作家。此处This指的是DiaryofaMadman。故选A。【74题详解】细节理解题。根据“In1926,hemoved

toShanghaiandgaveupwritingstories.Hethenonlywrotearticleswhichcalledonpeopletofightagainstthegovernment.”可知，他搬到上海，放弃了写故事，他只写文章号

召人们反对政府。故选C。【75题详解】推理判断题。根据“Henotonlywrotestories,butalsowrotearticlesaboutlivingconditionsofChinesepeople.”可知，他不仅写故事，还写关于中国人生活状况的文章。故选A。(E)Inorde

rtoimprovestudents’healthandreducestudents’pressure,ourcountrymadesomerules.Herearesomeofthem.Firstly,homeworkformiddlescho

olstudentsshouldtakenomorethan90minutes.Theycanfinishmostofwrittenhomeworkatschoolsothatafterschooltheyonlyspendalittle

timefinishingtherest.Somestudentscanstillgotosleepontimeeventhoughtheydon’tfinishtheirhomeworkuntilbedtime.Thentheywillhavemoretimetorel

ax.Secondly,mobilephonesmustn’tbebroughttoclassbecausestudentsareeasilyabsent-minded(心不在焉的)fromthelesson

.Studentsmustcontrolthetimeonelectronicproductstoprotecttheireyesight.Theyshouldn’tlosethemselvesintheInternet.Thirdly,studen

tsareexpectedtolistencarefullyandgooverlessonsintimesothattheycanmastertherightmethodsoflearning.Fourthly

,parentsshouldoftencommunicatewiththeirchildren,payattentiontotheirfeelingsandhelpthemdevelopgoodlearningandlifehabits.Inaword,theserul

esarehelpfultomiddleschoolstudents.Iftheyfollowtherules,theycanimprovetheirstudyandhealth.Answerthequestionsaccord

ingtothepassage.76.Whydidourcountrycarryouttherules?_______________________________77.Howlongshouldhomeworkformiddlesc

hoolstudentstake?_______________________________78.Mobilephonesmustn’tbebroughttoclass,mustthey?_________________________

______79.Howcanstudentsmastertherightmethodsoflearningaccordingtothepassage?_______________________________80.Howman

yrulesaretalkedaboutinthispassage?_______________________________【答案】76.To/Inordertoimprovestudents’healthandreducestudents’pressure.77.Nomor

ethan90minutes.78.No,theymustn’t./No.79.Bylisteningcarefullyandgoingoverlessonsintime./Theycanlistencarefullyandgooverlessonsintime.80.Four./Fourrul

es./4.【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了为了改善学生的健康状况，减轻学生的压力，我国制定的一些规定。【76题详解】根据“Inordertoimprovestudents’healthandreducestudents’pressure,ourcountrymadesomerules”可知为了

改善学生的健康状况，减轻学生的压力，我国制定了一些规定。故填To/Inordertoimprovestudents’healthandreducestudents’pressure.【77题详解】根据“Firstly,home

workformiddleschoolstudentsshouldtakenomorethan90minutes.”可知中学生的作业时间不应超过90分钟。故填Nomorethan90minutes.【78题详解】根据“Secondly,mobilephonesmustn’tbebrought

toclassbecausestudentsareeasilyabsent-minded(心不在焉的)fromthelesson.”可知手机是不准带到班级里，故填No,theymustn’t./No.【79

题详解】根据“Thirdly,studentsareexpectedtolistencarefullyandgooverlessonsintimesothattheycanmastertherightmethodsof

learning”可知他们可以认真听课，及时复习。故填Bylisteningcarefullyandgoingoverlessonsintime./Theycanlistencarefullyandgooverlessonsi

ntime.【80题详解】根据“Fourthly,”可知文章一共谈论了四条规定，故填Four./Fourrules./4.第三部分书面表达（共计15分）81.Writing(注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分)假如你是李华，你是一

名九年(6)班的学生。6月2日下午在学校操场上拾到一个书包，内有：一本英语书、一双蓝色的运动鞋、一个篮球。电话：632-5267。请根据以上提示，用英语写一则招领启事。Found_________________________________________________________

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____________________________________LiHua【答案】[例文]FoundIfoundaschoolbagontheschoolplaygroundontheafternoonofJun

e2nd.ThereisanEnglishbook,apairofbluesportsshoesandabasketballinit.Ifitisyours,pleasecometoClass6,Grade9orc

allmeat632-5267.LiHua【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求写一篇失物招领启事，要求包含所有提示内容。2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主；人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。可采用一段落格式，阐述失物是什么

，联系电话等。注意语句要通顺，无单词语法错误。82.话题作文：近期，教育部调整课程体系，把劳动教育从综合实践中单列出来，纳入中小学课程。请以“Howtodeveloplaborhabits”为题，按照提出的问题谈

谈你的看法。1.Whathouseworkdoyouusuallydoathome?2.Whatkindofactivitiesaboutlaboreducationdoyoutakepartinatschool?3.Youradvi

cetostudentsabouthowtodeveloplaborhabits.提示词：laboreducation(劳动教育)注意：文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。HowtoDevelopLaborHabitsAguidelineonl

aboreducationcameoutrecentlyinordertohelpmorestudentsofdifferentagestodeveloplaborhabits.___________________________________________________________

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________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】范

文HowtoDevelopLaborHabitsAguidelineonlaboreducationcameoutrecentlyinordertohelpmorestudentsofdifferentagestodeveloplaborhabits.Asamiddles

choolstudent,Iwelcomeitwarmly.Iusuallydohouseworkathome,suchaswashingclothes,sweepingthefloorandcookingmealsandsoon.Ithinktheyc

anhelpmelearnlifeskills.Atschool,Itakepartintheactivitieslikeplantingtrees,collectinglitterorcleaningt

hecitypark.Theyaregoodforbothourhealthandtheenvironment.Inmyopinion,weshouldhavelaborclassestolearnsomebasiclifeskillsatschoolonceortwice

aweek.Allinall,weshouldtrytodevelopgoodlaborhabitsandvaluetheimportanceoflaborthroughourlaborexperiences.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。根据

问题提示内容，以“Howtodeveloplaborhabits”为题，谈谈自己的看法。2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时为主；人称以第一人称为主；文章可分为三段，第一段已给出，点明主题：欢迎劳动教育指导

方针；第二段对照三个问题展开叙述；第三段再次点明主题。写作时确保语句通顺，无单词拼写及语法错误。83.图示作文：仔细观察图片，展开合理想象，然后写一篇短文。提示词：holiday,activities,colorful,meaningful,museum.要求：1.词数：80-10

0之间。2.字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。___________________________________________________________________________

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____________________________________________________________【答案】例文Intheholiday,XiaoLiandherclassmatestookpartinmanyactivities.XiaoLijoinedth

eartclub,andshepracticedhandwritingcarefully.Somegirlsjoinedthecookingclub,andtheyfeltveryexcitedaboutit.Theydidn’tdothatinthepast.Theirparentst

houghtitwasawasteoftime.Theyonlyneededtostudy.Butchildrenwerereallyfondofcooking.Somewereinthesportsclubtodoexercise,suchasrunning

andplayingbasketball.Otherswenttothehistorymuseum.Theretheylearnedalotabouttheheroesintheirhometown.Theyma

degreatcontributionstotheirhometown.Childrenadmiredthemverymuch.Allthechildrenfellinlovewiththeholidayactivities.Theywouldleavesweetmemoriesdurin

gtheirlifetime.Whatcolorfulandmeaningfulactivitiestheyhad!【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇看图作文。要求根据图片和提示内容进行写作，注意要点齐全，可适当

发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为两段，第一段介绍图片中的孩子们做了哪些假日活动；第二段总结。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com