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练习49语法填空+阅读理解Ⅰ.语法填空2023·河南名校调研170词★★★★☆Abobcatamazinglysurviveda50milejourneywhileitwasstuckinthegr
ill(保护汽车散热器的金属格栅)ofaVirginiawoman'scar.Thedriverwasheadingto1.________(work)ataround7a.m.whenshe2.________(hear)astrangesound—butshedidn'tstop
.Anhour3.________(late),shepulledintoVirginiaUniversityandspottedthe4.________(frighten)catinthegrill,accord
ingtothelocalstation.Peter,aworkerfromRichmondAnimalCare,rushedto5.________sceneandwasastonishedtofindthea
nimalingoodshape.“Thecatwas6.________(complete)fine.It'sunbelievable,”hetoldthestation.“Theonlythingholdingitupwasawirearounditsstomachandoneplasti
cpieceunderitschest.”Thecat“hissed”(发嘶嘶声)atPeter,sohecalmeditandremovedit7.________thecar.Thenheandother8.________(colleague)transportedittothe
animalcenter,9.________itwasexaminedforinjury.“Theluckycatsufferedonlyoneminorcuton10.________(it)backanditwasjustwonderfultoknowthecatmade
itthroughsuchacrazysituation,”Petersaid.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2023·雅安中学月考记叙文327词★★★★☆My11yearolddaughterhasbeenawardedanacademics
cholarshiptoaprivateschool.It'sonlyasmalldiscount,butthescholarshipmeansshe'llskipthewaitinglist—providedmyhusb
andandIcancover$20,000ayear.Shouldwepaytheprivateschoolfees,orchoosefreeeducationinstead?Ialwaysassumedmychildrenwouldgotoaprivatesch
ool,likeIdid.Notbecausemyfamilyiswealthy,butbecauseIbelievethatthebesteducationisprivate.Ittookyearsformetomakepeacewiththefactthatmytwochild
renattendedourlocalpublicprimaryschool.They'llgotoaprivatehighschool,Itoldmyself.Yethereweare.Myeldestisnowinherlastyearofprimaryschool,an
dmyhusbandandIwillstruggletoaffordprivateschool.Ifso,Icouldincreasemyworkhours.Mylawdegreewassupposedtobemytickettoagoodjobandasolidincom
e,butthat'snotquitehowitturnedout.Duringmanysleeplessnights,Ifelttroubledbythedecision.AlthoughIwantthebestformydau
ghter,Ihavemyowndreamstoo.Ican'tsacrificeeverythingformypreciousgirl.IexplainthatIwanttobeapositiverolemodelformydaughter,andanunhappyparent
isaterriblestrainonafamily.Ipointoutthatnoteventheprivilegeofprivateschoolwillprotectmychildrenfromdisappointmentorstruggle.A
ndfinally,it'sdecided.Mydaughterisgoingtothepublicschoolbehindourhome.Shecouldn'tbemorepleased.It'stakenmealittlelonger,butnowI'mcontent.Mo
rethanmyfancyprivateschooleducation,it'smyfamilythatshapedme.Withhighschoolnow25yearsinthepast,Icannolonge
rrememberthemathematicalproblemsandShakespeareanquotesIonceknewsoperfectly.Thelessonsfrommychildhoodhome,however,haveprovedimpossibletoforget.1.Fromt
hepassageweknowthat________.A.thescholarshipherdaughterwoncouldcovermostofherschoolfeesB.hertwochildrenattendedtheirlocalp
rivateprimaryschoolC.thewriterhadagoodjobandasolidincomeD.ittookalongtimeforhertomakethefinaldecision2
.Whydidthewriterwantherdaughtertogotoaprivateschoolatfirst?A.Becauseherdaughterearnedanacademicscholarship.B.Becauseshewanted
herdaughtertoreceivethebesteducation.C.Becauseshewantedherdaughtertoskipthewaitinglist.D.Becauseherdaughter'spotentialwaswastedatthepu
blicprimaryschool.3.Theunderlinedword“strain”inparagraph3refersto________.A.angerB.comfortC.burdenD.relief4.Wha
tdoesthepassageindicate?A.Parentsshouldmakeeverysacrificefortheirchildren.B.Financeshouldbetakenintoaccountwhenitcomestoeducation.C.Privateschoole
ducationisnotasgoodaspublicschooleducation.D.Ratherthanschooleducation,familyinfluencesapersonmost.B2
023·全国乙卷说明文315词★★★★☆WhatcomesintoyourmindwhenyouthinkofBritishfood?Probablyfishandchips,oraSundaydinnerofmeatandtwovegetables.ButisBr
itishfoodreallysouninteresting?EventhoughBritainhasareputationforlessthanimpressivecuisine,itisproducingmoretopclasschefswhoappearfrequentl
yonourtelevisionscreensandwhoserecipebooksfrequentlytopthebestsellerlists.It'sthankstotheseTVchefsratherthananyadvertisingcampaignth
atBritonsareturningawayfrommeatandtwovegandreadymademealsandbecomingmoreadventurousintheircookin
ghabits.ItisrecentlyreportedthatthenumberofthosestickingtoatraditionaldietisslowlydecliningandaroundhalfofBritain'sconsumerswoul
dliketochangeorimprovetheircookinginsomeway.Therehasbeenariseinthenumberofstudentsapplyingforfoodcourse
satUKuniversitiesandcolleges.ItseemsthatTVprogrammeshavehelpedchangewhatpeoplethinkaboutcooking.Accordingtoanewstudyfrommarketanalysts,1in5Britonssay
thatwatchingcookeryprogrammesonTVhasencouragedthemtotrydifferentfood.Almostonethirdsaytheynowuseawidervarietyofingredients(配料)than
theyusedto,andjustunder1in4saytheynowbuybetterqualityingredientsthanbefore.OneinfouradultssaythatTVchefshavemadethemmuchmoreconfidentaboutex
pandingtheircookeryknowledgeandskills,andyoungpeoplearealsogettingmoreinterestedincooking.TheUK'sobsession(痴迷)withfoodisref
lectedthroughtelevisionscheduling.Cookeryshowsanddocumentariesaboutfoodarebroadcastmoreoftenthanbefore.Withanincreasingnumberofm
alechefsonTV,it'snolonger“uncool”forboystolikecooking.5.WhatdopeopleusuallythinkofBritishfood?A.Itissimpleandplain.B.Iti
srichinnutrition.C.Itlacksauthentictastes.D.Itdeservesahighreputation.6.WhichbestdescribescookeryprogrammesonBritishTV?A.A
uthoritative.B.Creative.C.Profitable.D.Influential.7.Whichisthepercentageofthepeopleusingmorediverseingredien
tsnow?A.20%.B.24%.C.25%.D.33%.8.Whatmighttheauthorcontinuetalkingabout?A.Theartofcookinginothercountries.B.Male
chefsonTVprogrammes.C.TablemannersintheUK.D.Studiesofbigeaters.答题策略语法填空——状语从句状语从句的使用例题Theyoungcouple,whore
turnedmylostwallet,left________Icouldaskfortheirnames.步骤①分析句子结构判断从句类型:分析可知,couple作主语,left作谓语,从句________Icouldaskfortheirnames在句中作状语,为状语从句②结合句意判断何种状语从
句:那对年轻的夫妇归还了我丢失的钱包,在我还没有问他们的名字之前他们就离开了。可知,从句为时间状语从句,连词从when,as,while,before,since,until等中选择。③结合句意确定连词:表示“在我问起他们的名字之前”,连词用before答案
Before那对年轻的夫妇归还了我丢失的钱包,在我还没有问他们的名字之前他们就离开了。根据句子的意思,空处表示“在……之前”,故填before