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练习55短文改错＋阅读理解Ⅰ.短文改错2023·山东师大模拟★★★☆☆Lastterm,ourschoolholdsamathcompetition.Tomysurprise,Igotthehighestmark.Tobehonest,Ifeltveryproudly.Iw

asoverjoyed.Whenoneofmyclassmateaskedmeaquestion,IthoughtitwastooeasyandIwasimpatientwithexplainingthem.Asresult,someofmyclassmatesbegantoth

inkingbadlyofme.WhenIwashavingclass,Iwasabsent­minded.Byandby,Ifellbehind.WhenIbecameawareofthis,Ifeltregretful.Asasayinggoes,pridegoesaft

erafall.Thisexperiencemademetorealizeweshouldbemodest,nomatterwhateverprogresswehavemade.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2023·新课标Ⅰ卷说明文290词★★★★☆Thegoalofthisbo

okistomakethecasefordigitalminimalism,includingadetailedexplorationofwhatitasksandwhyitworks,andthentoteachyouhowto

adoptthisphilosophyifyoudecideit'srightforyou.Todoso,Idividedthebookintotwoparts.Inpartone,Idescribethephilosophi

calfoundationsofdigitalminimalism,startingwithanexaminationoftheforcesthataremakingsomanypeople'sdigitallivesincreasinglyintolerable,beforemovingon

toadetaileddiscussionofthedigitalminimalismphilosophy.Partoneconcludesbyintroducingmysuggestedmethodforadoptingthisphilosophy:thedigi

taldeclutter.Thisprocessrequiresyoutostepawayfromoptionalonlineactivitiesforthirtydays.Attheendofthethirtyd

ays,youwillthenaddbackasmallnumberofcarefullychosenonlineactivitiesthatyoubelievewillprovidemassiveben

efitstothethingsyouvalue.Inthefinalchapterofpartone,I'llguideyouthroughcarryingoutyourowndigitaldeclutter.Indoingso,I'lldrawo

nanexperimentIranin2018inwhichover1，600peopleagreedtoperformadigitaldeclutter.You'llheartheseparticipants'storiesandlearnwhatstrategieswork

edwellforthem,andwhattrapstheyencounteredthatyoushouldavoid.Thesecondpartofthisbooktakesacloserlookat

someideasthatwillhelpyoucultivate(培养)asustainabledigitalminimalismlifestyle.Inthesechapters,Iexamineissuessuchastheimportance

ofsolitude(独处)andthenecessityofcultivatinghigh­qualityleisuretoreplacethetimemostnowspentonmindlessdeviceuse.Eachchapterconc

ludeswithacollectionofpractices,whicharedesignedtohelpyouactonthebigideasofthechapter.Youcanviewthesepracticesasatoolboxmea

nttoaidyoureffortstobuildaminimalistlifestylethatworksforyourparticularcircumstances.1．Whatisthebookaimedat?A．Teachingcrit

icalthinkingskills.B．Advocatingasimpledigitallifestyle.C．Solvingphilosophicalproblems.D．Promotingtheuseofadigitaldevice.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedwor

d“declutter”inParagraph3mean?A．Clear­up.B．Add­on.C．Check­in.D．Take­over.3．Whatispresentedinthefinalchapte

rofpartone?A.Theoreticalmodels.B．Statisticalmethods.C．Practicalexamples.D．Historicalanalyses.4．Whatdoestheauth

orsuggestreadersdowiththepracticesofferedinparttwo?A．Usethemasneeded.B．Recommendthemtofriends.C．Evaluatetheire

ffects.D．Identifytheideasbehindthem.B2023·太原检测应用文264词★★★☆☆INTRODUCTIONChineseGovernmentScholarshipprogramforinternationalstudentsisestabli

shedbytheMinistryofEducationofChina(MOE)aimingpromoteChinesehighereducationbrandonaninternationalbasis.ChinaScholarshipCouncil,entrustedbytheMOE,hold

stheresponsibilityofverification(认证),approvalandtheroutinemanagementoftheprogram.SCHOLARSHIPCOVERAGETuition；campusaccomm

odation；medicalinsuranceandmonthlyallowance.APPLICANTS●Applicantsmustbenon­Chinesecitizensandingoodhealth.●Applicantsfo

ramaster'sdegreeprogrammusthaveabachelor'sdegreeandbeunder35.●Applicantsforadoctoraldegreeprogrammusthaveamaster'sdegreeandbeunder40.

APPLICATION1．Applyonlineatwww.campuschina.org2．MailapplicationdocumentstoECNU●ApplicationFormforChineseGovernmentSchola

rship.●Highestdiplomaandacademictranscripts(notarizedphotocopy).DocumentsinlanguagesotherthanChineseorEn

glishmustbeattachedwithnotarizedtranslationinChineseorEnglish.●Aresearchplan,Itisrequiredtobenomorethan800words.●Reco

mmendationletters.ApplicantsforpostgraduatestudiesmustsubmittwolettersofrecommendationinChineseorEnglishbyprofessorsoras

sociateprofessors.●PhotocopyofForeignerPhysicalExaminationForm.Pleaseselecttheappropriatetimetotakemedicalexaminationasitisvalid(有效的)foronly1

80days.●HSK(theChineseproficiencytest)Certificate.●Processingfee.Thebankwirereceiptshouldbeenclosedintheapplicationpackage.3．Applicationd

ateYourapplicationdocumentsshouldreachtheInternationalStudentsOfficeofECNUby30thApril.APPROVALANDNOTIFICATIONTh

eresultwillbepostedonlineathttp：//lxs.ecnu.edu.cnbytheendofJune.5．Whatdoweknowabouttheprogram?A．Thereisnoagelimitforapplicants.B．Theappli

cationisdueon30thJune.C．Itisonlyforinternationalstudents.D．Therearetwowebsitesforapplication.6．Whatwillapplicantshav

etopayaccordingtothetext?A．Tuition.B．Processingfee.C．Alllivingcosts.D．Medicalexaminationcharge.7．Whichofthefollowingre

quirementsfordocumentsiscorrect?A．Longerresearchplansarepreferred.B．HSKcertificateisvalidforonly180d

ays.C．Governmentofficialsgiverecommendationletters.D.EducationcertificatesinChineseorEnglishareaccepted.答题策略短文改错——非谓语动词的误用非谓语动词的误用①作主语或介词宾语，该用动词­i

ng，却用了动词原形②作定语、状语、补语时，用错非谓语动词形式③在“make＋宾语＋补语”结构中多用to；在“asksb.todosth.”结构中少用to或to后错用成doing④留意只接todo或只接动词­ing作宾语的动词或动词短语⑤­ed和­ing形式的非谓语动词的错用⑥非谓语动

词主被动形式错用