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省十联考*合肥八中2022~2023高二上学期期中联考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwant?A.Somethingtoeat.B.Somethingtodrink.C.Some

wheretosit.2.Whyisthewomanlate?A.Shewascallingforanambulance.B.Shewasstoppedbythepolice.C.Theroadwasblocked.3.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo

?A.Reviewareport.B.Giveaspeech.C.Cleantheconferenceroom.4.Whathavethespeakersalreadyseen?A.Elephants.B.Monkeys.C.Bears.5.Whatareth

espeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anaccident.B.Amotorbike.C.Aplanemodel.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给

的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whenmightthewomangetatable?A.At7:45.B.At8:00.C

.At8:15.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Driverandpassenger.B.Waiterandcustomer.C.Friends.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdo

esthemanwanttodo?A.Askforanaddress.B.Ordersomesupplies.C.Scheduleadelivery.9.Whatitemsareunavailableatpresent

?A.Lamps.B.Chairs.C.Tables.10.Whenwillthewomanmakeapayment?A.OnSeptember12.B.ThisFriday.C.Nextweek.听第8

段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Toaskforleave.B.Tosignupforclasses.C.Toapplyforajob.12.Whatdoe

sthewoman'sfamilycompanydo?A.Dobasiccleaningwork.B.Cutgrassintheirtown.C.Answersalescalls.13.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A.Intheman'soffi

ce.B.Inthewoman'scollege.C.Inthelandscapingcompany.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.HowdoesMaryusuallygotowork?A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.15.Howdoesthemanfindbakin

g?A.Difficult.B.Tiring.C.Enjoyable.16.WhoisJim?A.Theman'sbrother.B.Thewoman'shusband.C.Mary'shusband.17.Wheredoesthisconversatio

ntakeplace?A.Intheman'shouse.B.Inabakery.C.Inarestaurant.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthespeaker'sfavoriteseas

on?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Fall.19.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutfall?A.Itiscoolandmild.B.Itcausesinconvenience.C.Itisahottopicforpeople.20.Wheredoesth

espeakerprobablylive?A.Inthewarmsouth.B.Inthecity.C.Inthecountryside.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四

个选项中选出最佳选项。AEuropeanCitiesThatAreMakingStreetsBecomeCarFreeThequalityoflifeincitieswouldbesomuchbetteriftheywerecar-free.S

othefollowingEuropeancitiesaretryingtoreducethenumberofcarsinthestreets.●Copenhagen,DenmarkBeginninginthe1960s,Denmark'scapitalpioneeredwalk

er-onlyzonesandthecitynowhasover321kilometersofbikeroutes.OverhalfofthepeopleinCopenhagenridebicyclestowork.Denmarkisbuildingasuperhighwayof28rou

tesforbikesthat'llconnectthecitytoitssurroundingsuburbanareas.Thefirstoftheroutesopenedin2014.●Hamburg,GermanyTheGermancityisplanningonmak

ingwalkingandbikingthemainformsoftransportationbyreducingthenumberofcarsallowedinspecificareasofthecityby2035.Theprojectcallsforagree

nnetworkofplacespeoplecangotowithoutcars,whichwillcover40%ofHamburg.Thegreennetworkwillincludeparks,playgroundsandsp

ortsfields.●Milan,ItalyInthisItaliancity,foreverydaythatdriversleavetheircarsparkedathomeduringworkinghours,they'llreceivea1.5Euroticketrewardgoodfor

theuseofpublictransportation.Thecityhasbuses,subways,trams(有轨电车)tochoosefrom,soitpaystoleavethedrivingtothem.●Paris,FranceIn2017，theFrenchc

apitalannounceditwouldbandiesel(柴油)carsby2024.Carsthatrunongasareexpectedtoberemovedby2030.There'salreadyanoldercarbanf

romthecitycenterforworkinghoursonweekdays.“IfyouliveinParisandgetridofyourcar,youcanclaimbenefitsofaround$700tobuyabike,”accordingtoFastCompany.2

1.WhatisunderconstructioninDenmark?A.Abike-sharingsystem.B.Morebike-onlyzones.C.Agreenbusinessnetwork.D.Asuperhighwayforbikes.2

2.Whichcityrewardspeopletotakepublictransportation?A.Copenhagen,Denmark.B.Hamburg,Germany.C.Milan,Italy.D.Paris,France.23.What'sthedea

dlineofremovingallthecarsthatrunontraditionalenergybyParis?A.2017.B.2024.C.2030.D.2035.B21Spoonsisarestaurantaimedatbringingbacktheappealof

intimate(亲密的)dining.“Thisrestaurantkindoffellintomylap,”sayschefandownerAnnButler,“Iownthecookingschoolnext

doortoit,andthisspacewasemptyforquitesometime,anditseemedtobesaying,‘Doyouwantme?’”AfterworkinginFairfaxandChesterfieldpublicschools,Butlerstartedhe

rcookingschool,EdibleEducation,12yearsago,hopingtochangethedietaryhabitsofkids.Theoccurrenceofthepande

michaltedButler'scookingclasses,asstudentswereunabletoattendinperson."Wedidn'thaveanykidstakingclasses,"shesays."Ididn'tknowh

owlongit'dbebeforewesawstudentsagain,soIthought,wegottodosomething."So,Butleropened21SpoonsinMarchof2021,focusedons

mallplatesandsharedbitesfromratatouilleflatbreadtodeep-frieddeviledeggs."ItookitoveratatimewheneveryonewasclosingtheirrestaurantsinRic

hmond,"Butlersays.Thisallowedhertostarthernewbusinessinawaythatmadepeoplefeelmoreateaseduringsuchastressfultime

.Butlersaystheserviceandsizeoftherestaurant-24seatsarewhatmakepeoplefeelmorecomfortableandwhatallowthemtoopenduringthepandemic.“Weopeneddu

ringatimewheneveryonewasscared,sowewantedtobuildaspacewhereyoucouldcomeandrest,backtoold-school,old-fashionedservice.”Butlersaysthearch

itecturalplat(建筑区)forthespacewasunit20.“Isawsomewherethatachefhas39spoons,”shesays,“anditwasunit20,soIthought,‘Howabout21Spoons?’

sinceweopenedin2021.”WhileButlersaysthere'llbeno22Spoons,shedescribes21Spoonsasa“creativegift”,allowinghertocombinepassionsandbuildsomethingb

eautifulforthecommunity.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“halted”meaninparagraph3?A.Stopped.B.Improved.C.Added.D.Reduced.25.Whichwordbestdescribestheat

mosphereofeatingin21Spoons?A.Amazing.B.Inspiring.C.Relaxing.D.Touching.26.Whyisunit20mentionedinthetext?A.Itiswheretherest

aurantiscurrentlylocated.B.ItstartedButler'spassionforthefoodindustry.C.Itisassociatedwiththemenuoftherestaurant.D.Itoffe

redinspirationfornamingtherestaurant.27.Inwhichsectionofawebsitecanweprobablyreadthetext?A.Historyandeducation.B.Foodanddrink.C.Artandmusic

.D.Shoppingandstyle.DJasonM.Allenwasalmosttoonervoustoenterhisfirstartcompetition.Now,hisaward-winningimageisstirringdebatesaboutwhetherartcanbegene

ratedbyacomputer,andwhat,exactly,itmeanstobeanartist.InAugust2022,Allen,a39-year-oldgamedesignerwholives

inPuebloWest,Colorado,wonfirstplaceinthe“digitalarts/digitally-operatedphotography”categoryattheColoradoStateFairFineArtsComp

etition.Hiswinningimage,titledThéatreD'opéraSpatial,wasmadewithMidjourney—anartificialintelligencesystemthatcanprod

ucedetailedimageswhenfedwrittenprompts(提示).Allen'swinningimagelookslikeabrightcrossbetweenaclassicandmodernpainting.It'soneofthre

esuchimagesheenteredinthecompetition.AllenpostedexcitedlyabouthiswinonMidjourney'sDiscordserveronAugust25,alongwithpictur

esofhisthreeentries;itspreadquicklyonTwitterdayslater,withmanyartistsfeelingangryaboutAllen'swinbecauseofhisuse

ofAItocreatetheimage.“Hejust‘pressedafewbuttonstomakeadigitalartpiece’,”oneTwitteruserwrote.“We'rewatchingthedeathofartunfold

beforeoureyes.”However,togetthefinalthreeimagesheenteredinthecompetition,Allensaid,hetookover80hours.First,heplayedaroundwithphrasingt

hatledMidjourneytogenerateimagesofwomeninnicedressesandspacehelmets.Overtime,withslightadjustmentstohiswrittenprompts,hecrea

ted9oorepeatingprocessesofwhatledtohisfinalthreeimages.HegavethefinaltouchtothosethreeimagesinPhotoshop

.ThenherantheimagesthroughanothersoftwareprogramcalledGigapixelAIthatcanimproveresolution(分辨率)andhadtheimagesprinte

datalocalprintshop.AllenisgladthatthedebateoverwhetherAIcanbeusedtomakeartisgettingsomuchattention.“Ra

therthanhatingthetechnologyorthepeoplebehindit,weneedtorecognizeit'sapowerfultoolanduseitforgoodsowecanallmoveforward,

”Allensaid.28.WhatdoweknowaboutTheatreD'operaSpatial?A.Itsbeautyiswidelyaccepted.B.Itscreationisaneasyprocess.C.Itshowsthedeat

hoftraditionalart.D.Ithascausedalotofarguments.29.WhatdidAllendotocreatehisentries?A.Hesearchedforsmartwrittenprompts

.B.HeeditedhisfinalimagesinPhotoshop.C.HefedMidjourneywithfamouspaintings.D.HedevelopedthesoftwarenamedGigapixel.30.WhatisA

llen'sattitudetothedebateoverAl-createdart?A.Worried.B.Uncaring.C.Positive.D.Annoyed.31.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AIBeatsOutHumanA

rtistsintheArtFieldB.AIWonanArtContestandArtistsAreAngryC.AnArtistWinsStateFairArtContestandLaughsD.TheArtistFrom

PuebloWestIsDefendingHisWork.DAstemperaturesrisetorecordlevelsandwildfireshappenaroundtheworld,theneedt

omeetnetzerotargetshasneverbeenmoreurgent.Atthesametime,increasingclimateresilience(适应力)acrossfoodsystemswi

llbeneededtofightrisinghunger,accordingtoUNGeneralAssemblyPresidentAbdullaShahid.Agrivoltaicfarming(光伏农业),whichusestheshadedspaceundersolarpa

nels(太阳能电池板)togrowcrops,couldbeawayout.Inthesystem,solarpanelshavetosometimesbeliftedorsuspendedtoallowplantstogrowbeneaththem

.Anotheroptionisputtingthemontheroofsofgreenhouses.Thisallowsenoughlightandrainwatertoreachthecropsandprovi

desaccessforfarmmachinery.Certaincropsappeartogrowwellwhengrowninsuchenvironments,accordingtomanyrecentstudies.ResearchersinSouth

Koreahavebeengrowingakindofvegetableunderneathsolarpanels.Thepanelsarepositioned2~3metresoffthegroundandsitatanangleof30degre

es,providingshadeandofferingcropsprotectionfromthesun.Theresearchers,fromChonnamNationalUniversity,discoveredtha

tthevegetableproducedwasadeepershadeofgreen,thusattractingmanyconsumers.Elsewhere,AgrivoltaicsystemsinEastAfricaareallow

ingfarmerstomakebetteruseofland.AnAgrivoltaicfarmingprojectinKenyaisusingsolarpanelsheldseveralmetresofftheground,withgapsinbetween

them.Theshadefromthepanelsprotectsvegetablesfromheatstressandwaterloss.Thishasresultedinruralfarmersbeingabletogrowagreaterrangeofhigher-value

crops.Theprojecteffectivelyharveststhepowerofthesuntwice,theresearcherssay.Overall,Agrivoltaicfarmingisonewayofusingthesameareaoflandtoproducemo

refoodwhilealsorollingoutmoresourcesofrenewableenergy.AccordingtoBriteSolarCEODr.NickKanopoulos,whoisahighlyskilledsolarenergyexpert,it'sanewwayoff

arming—onethatisfullyelectric,runsonrenewableresources,andiscapableofproducingthefoodweneedtofeedthef

uture.32.WhatisthesecondparagraphintendedtointroduceaboutAgrivoltaicfarming?A.Howitisbuilt.B.Howitisaccepted.C.Howitisspread.D.Howitisdev

eloped.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inparagraph2referto?A.Crops.B.Plants.C.Solarpanels.D.Roofs.

34.WhatistheadvantageofAgrivoltaicfarmingovertraditionalfarming?A.Ituseslandmoreefficiently.B.Itsavesmo

neyonlaborcosts.C.Itcanreducewildfirerisks.D.Itiseasilymanaged.35.WhatdoestheauthorrefertowhenevaluatingAgrivolta

icfarming?A.Acommonbelief.B.Anexpert'sopinion.C.Aconclusionofpreviousresearch.D.Anorganization'sannoun

cement.第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。DevelopPositiveRelationshipsOneofthemos

tprofoundexperienceswecanhaveinourlivesistheconnectionwehavewithotherhumanbeings.Positiveandsupportiverelationshipswillhelpustofeel

healthier,happier,andmoresatisfiedwithourlives.36●Acceptandcelebratedifferences.37Yetwhenwetrytobuildrelations

hips,weexpectthatpeoplewillthinklikewedo.Inthisway,itissomucheasiertocreateafriendlyrelationship.However,whilewemayfinditinitially(开

始，最初)easier,thenoveltyofsamenesssoonwouldwearoff.Soacceptingthatwearealldifferentisagreatstartingpoint.●Listeneffectively.Listeningisacrucialskil

linboostinganotherperson'sself-esteem.38Inactivelistening,wearealsogenuinelyinterestedinunderstandingwhattheotherpersonis

thinking,feeling,wanting,orwhatthemessagemeans,andweareactiveincheckingoutourunderstandingbeforewerespondwithourownn

ewmessage.Thisprocessiswhatdistinguishesactivelisteningandmakesiteffective.●39Inaworldwheretimeisofthe

essence,wedon'talwayshavethetimetogivetoourlovedones.Beingpresentinthetimeyougivetopeopleisimportant.

Inotherwords,whenyouarewithsomeone,youaretrulywithsomeoneandnotlivinginthepastorworryingaboutthefuture.Devotingtime,ener

gy,andefforttobuildingrelationshipsisoneofthemostvaluablelifeskills.●Managemobiletechnology.Bynow,everyonehasamobile

phoneandmanypeoplehavetwoormore.Whiletheyarealifesaverinanemergencyandaneffectivetoolforcommunication,theyalsocanbeacompletedistraction

whenpeopleexhibitalackofmobilephoneetiquette(礼仪).40A.Givepeopleyourtime.B.Wecanperceivetheworldvariously.C.Activelisteningisthemostuse

fullisteningskill.D.Taketimetodevelopyourcommunicationskills.E.Soherearesometipstohelpyoudevelopmorepositiverelationships.F.Payattentiontowhoy

ouarewithandanswerthephonewhennecessary.G.Somobilephoneshavesomewhatweakenedourabilitytobuildagoodrelationship.第三部分语言运

用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。"Itallcomesdowntothreechoices."Thesewerethe41w

ordsIheardonedaywhilewatchingadaytimetalkshow.Atthetimeofthis"lightbulbmoment"，Iwas42byaverybusyjobthatinvolved43manypeopletotheirsatisfaction.Anyg

ivendaycontainedmore44formytimethanIcouldcount,andIusuallyfeltIneededtogiveananswer45.Thatanswerwasusually“yes”

.Asaresult,Ifeltoverwhelmed(不知所措的).Then,thatafternoon,oneofmyfavoritetalkshowhosts46the"threechoices"Sheusedto

sayyesmorethansheshould,whichmadeherfeeloverwhelmed,too.47she'dlearnedshedidn'thavetoanswerarequestrightaway.Ifshedidn'tfeel48tosay“yes”or“n

o”,shediscoveredtherewasathirdchoiceshe'dpreviously49:“Letmegetbacktoyou.”Shesaidthatbygivingherselftimetothinkabouthowto50,sheoften

refusedrequestsshemighthavepreviouslysaid"yes"to.Nowshewasgivingherself51toconsiderwhatshe'dplanandstronglywanttodo.She52itwasequa

llyimportanttobehonestwithyouranswerlater.Itwasagreatidea,andinthemanyyearssince,thishasbeenmy53.Ithasbroughtmethefeelingofgreatercontroloverm

y54.Thenexttimesomeoneaskssomethingofyou,55youcansay"yes"or"no"andthatyoucanalsosay“Letmegetbacktoyou.”

Consideryourdesires,andthengiveyouranswerhonestly.41.A.abnormalB.originalC.wiseD.same42.A.occupiedB.

praisedC.invitedD.employed43.A.challengingB.changingC.raisingD.pleasing44.A.doubtsB.requestsC.judgementsD.bans45.A.anxious

lyB.smartlyC.freelyD.instantly46.A.putupB.insistedonC.talkedaboutD.setaside47.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Otherwise48.A.incredible

B.worriedC.readyD.tired49.A.ignoredB.labeledC.encounteredD.loved50.A.prepareB.interactC.winD.respond51.A.breathingro

omB.creativeworkC.socialrecognitionD.idealworkplace52.A.expectedB.notedC.questionedD.complained53.A.speechB.symbolC.sh

owD.practice54.A.futureB.familyC.scheduleD.anger55.A.ensureB.rememberC.agreeD.imagine第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分

，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChinasuccessfullylaunchedanothermannedmissiontoitsnewspacestationonSunday,56(send)threeastronautswho'llco

ntinueconstructionworkforsixmonths,China'sMannedSpaceAgency(CMSA)announced.Theastronauts57(start)offwit

hShenzhou-14spacecraftat10:44amlocaltime,onJune5,launchedfromJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterintheGobiDesert,InnerMongolia.Theteamwillliveandworkatth

eTiangongSpaceStation'sTianhecoremodule(核心舱)beforereturning58EarthinDecember.TheteamincludesChenDong,LiuYangandCaiXuzhe.Chen,themission59(lead),w

asaboardChina'sShenzhou-11mannedspacemissionin2016and60(previous)heldtherecordforthelongeststayinspaceb

yaChineseastronaut.Thisisthe61(three)mannedmissionduringtheconstructionofthespacestation.TheteamaboardShenzhou-14willhelpw

iththedocking,settingupandtestingofthetwolaboratorymodulesWentianandMengtian,62aresettolaunchinJulyand

October.AttheendoftheShenzhour-14mission,anotherthreeastronauts63(be)torotate(轮流)andlivewiththeteamfor5~10days,bringing64nu

mberofChineseastronautsinspaceatthesametimetoarecordsix.Onceconstructioniscompleted,theTiangongspaces

tationisexpected65(last)for15years.Chinaplanstolaunchtwomannedmissionstothestationannually,accordingtoCMSA

.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你校即将举办为期半个月的校园读书节活动，请你写封电子邮件给你校的新西兰留学生Jack，邀请他与你一起参加。内容包括：1.活动的目的；2.活动的时间与内容；3.期待回复。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当

增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。CuriousAboutEverythingJacksondidnotfeelgood

sohestayedathomefromschooltoday.Hedidnotliketobesick.Itwasnofunatall.Hegotoutofhisbedandwalkedintohisbrother's

bedroom.Carter,hisbrother,lovedcars.Hehadthemalloverhisroom.Jacksontouchedoneoftheblacktires.HewishedCarterwashome.Carterlik

edtotalkaboutthemodelcarsashewasputtingthemtogether.JacksonleftCarter'sroomandwalkeddownthehalltotheroomhistwinsistersshare

d.EllalikedwearingprettyclothesandMadisonlikedridingherhorse.Elladecoratedthewallbehindherbedwithpicturesofgirlsinfancyclothe

s.AbigposterofahorsewasonthewallbehindMadison'sbed.Jacksonturnedandwalkedbackoutoftheroom.Hewalkedbackdownthehallandintohislittle

sister'sroom.Sophiewastheyoungestkidinthefamily.Shelovedtodanceandyoucouldsuretellthatfromlookingatherroom.Abigposterofaballerina

(芭蕾舞女演员)wasoverthedresser.Shewaswearingafunnypinkoutfitwithaspecialskirt.Sophietoldhimwhatthedresswascalled,buthecouldn'treme

mberrightnow.Ashestoodthere,tryingtorememberwhatitwascalled,herealizedallofhisbrotherandsisters'roomslookedlikethethingstheyloved.Carterhadcars

inhisroom,Ellafashion,Madisonhorses,andSophieballet.Jacksonwonderedwhathisroomsaidabouthim.Hewalkedbackdownthehallandstoodinthedoorwayofhisroom.

Hisbedwasamess.Therewasaracetrackonhisfloor,aplastichatthatwaspartofamagictricksethegotforhisbirthday

,andacoupleofplasticdinosaurslyingontheirsides.Somecleanclotheswerestacked(堆放)onhisdresser.Hiswallswerebare.Nopostersofanykind.“Areyou

feelingbetter?”hismomaskedasshewalkedintotheroom.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Jacksonaskedhi

smomwhyhisroomlookeddifferentfromtheothers'.____________________________________________________________

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___________________________________________________________"Apersondoesn'thavetolikejustonething.Somepeople,likeyou,arejustcuriousabouteverything."t

hemomsaid.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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