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一轮组合训练(三十九)一、阅读理解A篇MonsterZooMonsterZooisoneofthelargestzoosintheworld,coveringmorethan15squarekilometers.Itishometomorethan50speciesofrareandna

tiveanimals.MonsterZoowasfoundedin1983asabreedingarea(繁殖区).OfficiallyopentothepublicinOctober1993,MonsterZooisnowhometomorethan500animals.Openin

gHoursMonsterZooisopendailyfrom9：30amto5pmwithlastentryat3pm.Thezooisopeneverydayoftheyear,includingallpublicholidays.Theexcept

iontothisisthat,ifthetemperatureforecastedforMonsterZoois40degreesorabove,itwillbeclosed.Togetthemosto

utofyourvisit,werecommendsettingasideaminimumoffourtofivehourstofullyenjoytheMonsterZoo.TicketsChild(4－14yearsold)：$28.50Adult(15

yearsoldandover)：$51.75Family:AUD$132.75MeettheKeeperMonsterZoooffersvariousdailyzoo­keepertalksandanimalfeedsthatgivegueststhechan

cetointeract(互动)withourfriendlyworkersandlearnaboutthezoo'suniqueresidents.Lookingforamoreuniqueanimalexpe

rience?ConsiderbookingaBehindtheScenesAnimalExperiencetocomefacetofacewithsomeofourspecialanimalresidents.

PicnicsForthosewhoprefertobringtheirownmeals,specialpicnicareasareavailableclosetotheVisitorCenter.Pleasenotetha

tduetofirerisk,thezoodoesnotallowfortheBBQs.1．Whatcanwelearnaboutthezoofromthetext?A．Itisthelargestzoointheworld.B．Itisopendailyal

lyearexceptimportantfestivals.C．Itisopentothepublictenyearsafteritwasfounded.D．Itishometomorethan500speciesofani

mals.2．Ifthreeyoungmenaged12,14and19visitthezoo,howmuchwilltheypay?A．$155.25.B．$108.75.C．$85.25.D．$132.75.3．Wheredoesthistextmostpro

bablycomefrom?A．Ahealthnewspaper.B．Ananimalbook.C．Atravelwebsite.D．Afashionmagazine.B篇Foroneman,caringforMommaybetookupallhistimeafte

rshewasdiagnosedwithdementia(痴呆).Now,afterhismotherpassedaway,amansharedoneofthesweetnoteshefoundfromhismomtoreminisce(

缅怀)abouther.Onthedocumentwhichcontainedherlastwill,hismomhadwritten:“ItrustyouandIloveyou.”Heexplainedonsocialmedia:“Ilostmymomr

ecentlyafterbeinghercaretakerformorethan20years.Ihavebeengoingthroughherhouseandshehasleftmenotesalloverindrawersando

npaperworkwhichmakemeforgetaboutthelast5yearsofherdementiaandthestruggles.ShewasasweetlovingwomanandknewI'dneedthem．”Themanfurtherexplainedinthec

omments:“Mymomwasanawesomewoman.Shemarriedyoungandhadfivechildren.Sheraisedthemalone,gothereducationwithheryoungestchild,ranherownbusinessandwas

averylovelyperson,alwaystakingcareofeveryonearoundhernomatterwhat.ThelastfewyearswereextremelydifficultbutIwasthankfulforthetime

eveninherlastdays.Thesenotesmeansomuchtomeandremindmeofmychildhoodandallthelaughterandhowmuchofafunpersonshewas.”Thesweetno

teleftpeoplefeelingemotional,asonemannamedMikecommented:“Youandyourmomtotallydeservedeachother.Mydadlivedwithmyfamilyfor5ye

ars,andwelosthimtwoyearsago.Hisdementiaworsenedovertime,butIjustlovedhavinghimcloseanddoingthingswithhimeveryday.Youdidoneofthemostdifficult

jobsthatexist,andclearlyyouweregreatatit.Knowingwellthedifficultylevelofthetaskofcaringforapersonsufferingfromdementia,I'mcomp

letelyimpressedbyhowlongyoutookcareofyourmom.”4．Whydidthemansharethesweetnotefromhismom?A．Tobeinmemoryofhismom.B．Tofollowhismom'slastwill.C．Toat

tractcommentsonsocialmedia.D．Toseekwaystocurehismom'sdementia.5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto?A．Thedrawersinthehouse.B．Th

estrugglesofthemom.C．Thenotesleftbythemom.D．Thecommentsonsocialmedia.6．Whichofthefollowingisoneofthego

odqualitiesoftheman'smom?A．Honesty.B．Carefulness.C．Kindness.D．Generosity.7．WhatimpressedMikegreatlyaccordingtohiscom

ment?A．Thetimetheman'smomlived.B．Theman'sexplanationsonsocialmedia.C．Theman'sfeelingsafterlosinghismom.D．Thetimethemanspenttakingcareofhissickmom.C篇

DinersinJapanmaysoonbeabletocuttheirsaltintakewithoutneedingtosacrifice(牺牲)flavor.Researchersrecentlyannouncedtheydevelopedelectric

chopsticksthatincreasesaltinessoffoods.Co­developedbyMeijiUniversityprofessorHomeiMiyashitaanddrinkproducerKir

inHoldingsCompany,Limited,thechopsticksimprovetastesusingelectricalstimulationandamini­computerattachedto

awrist.“Thedeviceusesaweakelectricalcurrenttosendsodiumions(钠离子)fromfood,throughthechopsticks,tothemouthwheret

heycreateasenseofsaltiness，”saidMiyashita.“Asaresult,thesaltytasteincreasesby1.5times.”Thetaste­improvingchopsticksmayhaveparticularrelevancetoth

etraditionaldietinJapan,whichtendstobehighinsalt.TheaverageJapaneseadulteatsabout10gramsofsalteachday.Thatisalmosttwotimestheam

ountsuggestedbytheWorldHealthOrganization.Highsodiumintakeislinkedtoincreasedcasesofhighbloodpressure

,strokesandotherconditions.“Topreventthesediseases,weneedtoreducetheamountofsaltwetake，”saidKirinres

earcherAiSato.SatoaddedthatifJapanesepeopletrytoreducesaltintakeintheusualways,theywillneedtocutmanyoftheirfavori

tefoodsfromtheirdiet.Otherwise,theywouldhavetoeatflavorlessfood.“Iwanttooverturntheideathatlowsaltmeansnofl

avor，”Miyashitadeclared.“Thechopsticksmakeitpossibletokeepenjoyingthefoodswelove,andinahealthierway.”

Hewasconfidentthatthechopstickscanhelppeoplemakebetterdecisionsabouttheirdietandhopedtohavethemreadytosellasearlyasnex

tyear.Miyashitaandhisresearchteamhaveexploreddifferentwaysthattechnologycaninteractwithhumansenses.Hehasalsodevelopedatelevisions

creenthatapersoncanlick(舔)totastedifferentfoodflavors.Meanwhile,researchisalsounderwaytodevelopothereatingtoolswithspecialfunctionslike

electricspoonsandforksusingtechnology.8．Whowouldprobablybeinterestedintheelectricchopsticks?A．Thosestickingtoa

balanceddiet.B．Thosehavingeatingdisorders.C．Thosepreferringhomemadefood.D．Thosewantingtotakeinlesssalt.9．

WhyistraditionalJapanesedietmentioned?A．TointroducewhatJapanesedietislike.B．Tostresshowimportantchopsticksareforit.C．T

oshowwhatinfluenceithasontheJapanese.D．Toexplainwhyelectricchopsticksareinvented.10．WhatdoesMiyashitaexpectofth

eelectricchopsticks?A．They'llreachconsumersinthenearfuture.B．They'llhelpchangepeople'seatinghabits.C．They'llbe

developedintovariousversions.D．They'llinspireawholenewlineofresearch.11．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Benefi

tsoflow­sodiumdiets.B．ImprovementstotheJapanesediet.C．Electricchopsticksincreasingsaltytaste.D．Aninventionmakingfoodmoredelicious.[答题区]题号123

4567891011答案二、完形填空Thetomatoisavegetablewhoseroadthroughhistorywasnoteasyandfilledwithmisunderstandings.Inthelastfewcenturiesthis

SouthAmericanplant__1__tospreadallacrosstheworld,becomingoneofthebestknownfoodingredientsandoneofthemostbelovedvegetables.The_

_2__originofthetomatoplantisnotknown,althoughitissupposedthatit__3__graduallyfromaprehistoryplantovermillionsofyearsagoinSouthAmericaandslowlymovedt

onorthuntilitwasgrowninthelandsbetweenMexicoandnorthernCostaRica.During500BC,Aztecsmanagedtoplantthetomatoanduseitfor__4

__.Fromthatpointon,tomatoesslowlyspreadacrossthecentralandSouthAmerica.ThefirstEuropean__5__withtomatoescamewithChristopherColumbus,whopossibly__

6__itin1493,butitwasSpanishconqueror(征服者)HernánCortéswhofirsttookits__7__backtoEurope.Asearlyasthe1540stomatoesstartedbeing__

8__inSpanishfields,andwasused__9__asacommonfoodintheearly17thcentury.Modernageofcommerciallygrowntomatoess

tartedwiththe__10__ofAlexanderW.Livingston,anAmericanbotanistandscientist,who__11__muchofhislifetoupgradingtomatoes

withselectivebreeding(选择性育种)intothemostcommonlyknownformweknowtoday.His1870sbreedcalledParagonbecamea(n)_

_12__successintheNorthAmerica,__13__thelargetomatoindustryandapprovalfromthepublic.In2009,worldwidetomatoproductionroseto158.3milliontons,surpassin

gthepreviousyearby3.7%.The__14__producerwasChinawith24%ofworldproduction,__15__bytheUnitedStates,Turkey,India,EgyptandItaly

.1．A.plannedB．attemptedC．managedD．expected2．A.properB．exactC．particularD．ancient3．A.developedB．passedC．continuedD．discovered4．A.decorationB．pl

antC．medicineD．food5．A.growthB．contactC．researchD．invention6．A.wentthroughB．calledonC．ranintoD．turnedto

7．A.seedsB．leavesC．branchesD．flowers8．A.madeB．upgradedC．soldD．produced9．A.unusuallyB．quicklyC．generallyD．regularly10．A.projectsB．effortsC．decis

ionsD．inspirations11．A.devotedB．deliveredC．spentD．adjusted12．A.affordableB．commonC．immediateD．famous13．A.spreadingB．extendingC．markingD．starting

14．A.biggestB．fastestC．bestD．latest15．A.competedB．followedC．comparedD．surveyed[答题区]1～5________________6～10________________11～15________________