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译林版选择性必修二Unit1ThemassideaReading(2)&Grammar1.单词2.短语citizen,found,politics,accuse,tax,mount,elevation,profession,drama,scholarship,category,neverthe

lessaccuseof,mountup,anumberof词汇知识语言知识:过去完成时语篇知识:1.议论文：总分结构。2.记叙文：时间顺序。教学目标Pulitzerquicklybecameasuccessfuljournalistandbytheageof25,he

hadbecomeapublisher.思维导图语篇分议论文总记叙文didhad时间状语（介词时态表先后副词思维导图Lookandlearnwanthopeintend过去某一时间之前by过去完成时过去以前未实现愿望状语时间语

境介词其他whenbeforeafter宾语从句定语从句hardly…when…nosooner…than…citycitizenestablishestablishmentfoundationfoundfounderpoliticalpoliticsmountainmountelevat

eelevationprofessorprofessionprofessionalschoolscholarscholarshipcategorycategorizethoughnevertheless基础积累Lookandlearn基础积累Lookandlearnaccu

se…of…shotupresultfrommountup许多anumberof控告，谴责某人…喷出;发芽;急升;(尺寸和数量上)增加，上升产生于…，由…引起;基础积累Lookandlearndueto由于；因为;regard…as…产生于…，由…引起;

基础积累Lookandchoosepaytaxesdrama(s)awardsbeawardedawardsbsthoffersbsthintendtodo-November8-WhenisJournalist'sDay?新课引入LookandsayWha

tdoyouwanttobeinthefuture？Ajournalist.新课引入Lookandsay……Youareinterestedinbecomingajournalist.Wheredoyousta

rt?新课引入LookandsayaccurateminorinvestigateprioritybecommittedtodozensofsumupcomeaboutSo,youareinterestedinbecomingagoodjourn

alistbutdon'tknowwheretostart?Well,thereareacoupleofthingsyoushouldputonyourlistof(1)____________.Firstly,youneedtobeskille

datwriting.Theinformationinvolvedinacomplexstorymaycomefrom(2)_________________sources.Goodjournalistsneedtoorganizeallthi

sinformationclearlytogivea(n)(3)_____________accountofwhatishappening.prioritiesdozensofaccurate主体学习LookandfillB1Theblogpostbelowisabo

uthowtobeagoodjournalist.Completetheblogpostwiththecorrectformsofthewordsandphrasesintheboxbelow.B1Theblogpostbelowisabouthowtobeagood

journalist.Completetheblogpostwiththecorrectformsofthewordsandphrasesintheboxbelow.accurateminorinvestigateprioritybecommittedtodozensofsumupcome

aboutSecondly,youmusthaveanaturalcuriosityaboutthingsthatarehappening,eventhoughtheymayappeartobe(4)________________matters.W

hensomethingnewsworthy(5)__________________,itmayescapetheattentionofordinarypeople;however,goodjournalistsaresens

itiveenoughtonoticetheeventanddrawpublicattentiontoit.minorcomesabout主体学习LookandfillB1Theblogpostbelowisabouthowtobeagoodjournalist.Completethebl

ogpostwiththecorrectformsofthewordsandphrasesintheboxbelow.accurateminorinvestigateprioritybecommittedtodoz

ensofsumupcomeaboutFinally,goodjournalists(6)__________________revealingthetruth.AccordingtoNoamChomsky,"Thedutyofj

ournalistsistotellthetruth.Journalismmeansyougobacktotheactualfacts,youlookatthedocuments,youdiscover

whattherecordis,andyoureportitthatway."Todothis,journalistsneedto(7)________________aneventthoroughly

.arecommittedtoinvestigate主体学习LookandfillB1Theblogpostbelowisabouthowtobeagoodjournalist.Completetheb

logpostwiththecorrectformsofthewordsandphrasesintheboxbelow.accurateminorinvestigateprioritybecommittedtodozensofsumupcomeaboutTo(8)_____________

__,beingagoodjournalistrequireswritingskills,curiosityandcommitmenttofindingthetruth.Goodluck!sumup主体学习LookandfillAnaturalcuriosityFillinthefol

lowingmindmapaccordingtotheinformationB1.BecomingagoodjournalistGoodwritingskillsCommitmenttofindingthet

ruth主体学习LookandsummarizeB2Thenewsreportsandthearticleusethesamewordsasdifferentpartsofspeech.Findmorewordsusedthiswayinthenewsreportsandthearti

ce,andmakesentencesusingeachofthem.Emergencyservicesestimatethatthenumberofdeathscouldreach9.Supposeemergen

cyservices'estimatesofthenumberofdeathsvarybetween5and9.名词动词Iestimated(that)theprojectwouldtakesixmonthstocomplete.However,

myestimatewasincorrect;ittookoneyear.动词名词主体学习LookandfindB2Thenewsreportsandthearticleusethesamewordsasdifferentpartsof

speech.Findmorewordsusedthiswayinthenewsreportsandtheartice,andmakesentencesusingeachofthem.Deadlyfireintowerblockcausesseriousdamage.

AterriblefirebrokeoutonSundaynight,leavingtheHendersonTowerseriouslydamaged.名词动词Thedamagecausedbythehurricanewasextensive.Theresidentswatch

edhelplesslyasthestrongwindsandbigfloodsdamagedtheirhometown.动词名词主体学习LookandfindReadingnewsreportscriticallyItisadvisabletoremem

berthatjournalistsmayhavedifferentpriorities,whichwouldinfluencehowtheyreportanevent.B2Thenewsreportsandthearticleusethesamewordsasdiffe

rentpartsofspeech.Findmorewordsusedthiswayinthenewsreportsandtheartice,andmakesentencesusingeachofthem.名词动词The

weatherreportpredictedthatthisweekendwouldbesunny.Theweathermanwasreportingfromthelocalbeach.名词动词主体学习LookandfindB3Thetwonewsreportspre

sentinformationinafactualandformalway.Findtheexpressionsinthetwonewsreportsthathelppresentinformationthiswayandrevisetheshortpara

graphbelowinasimilarway.Thefire,whichisthoughttohavestartedfromthe8thfloor,spreadquicklythroughtheto

werblockonSundaynight,leavingpeopleontheupperfloorstrapped.Fearsgrewthatthenumberofdeathscouldreach5,accordingtofiguresreleasedby

emergencyservices.主体学习LookandfindThereisconcernthattheconstructioncompanythatbuiltthetowerblockhadnotfollowedfiresafetyrules.Bythismorning,4peop

lehavebeenconfirmeddead.B3Thetwonewsreportspresentinformationinafactualandformalway.Findtheexpressionsinthetwonewsreportsthathelppresentinfor

mationthiswayandrevisetheshortparagraphbelowinasimilarway.主体学习LookandfindEmergencyservicesestimatethatthenumberofdeathscould

reach9.MrPeterson,headofthefireservice,confirmsthatadroppedcigaretteendonacarpetofthe8thfloorstartedthefire.B3Thetwonewsreportsp

resentinformationinafactualandformalway.Findtheexpressionsinthetwonewsreportsthathelppresentinformationth

iswayandrevisetheshortparagraphbelowinasimilarway.LearnthisTopresentinformationinafactualandformalway,youc

anusethefollowingexpressions:afactualandformalwayEmergencyservicesestimatethataccordingtobethoughttodo/havedonethereisconcer

nthatbeconfirmedbereportedtodo/havedone…主体学习LookandfindTopresentinformationinafactualandformalway,youca

nusethefollowingexpressions:accordingto,bethoughttodo/havedone,thereisconcernthat,beconfirmed...,bereportedtodo/havedone,etc.

ThetrafficaccidentonSundaymorningkilledfivepeople.Itwasprobablycausedbyacardriverspeakingonhismobileph

one.Moreandmorepeopleworrythatspeakingonthemobilephonewhendrivinghasbeenabigkillerinrecentyears.主体学习LookandfindTo

presentinformationinafactualandformalway,youcanusethefollowingexpressions:accordingto,bethoughttodo/hav

edone,thereisconcernthat,beconfirmed...,bereportedtodo/havedone,etc.Atotaloffivepeoplehavebeenconfirme

ddeadinthetrafficaccidentonSundaymorning,whichwasthoughttohavebeencausedbyacardriverspeakingonhismobilephone.Thereisgrowingconcernt

hatspeakingonthemobilephonewhendrivinghasbeenabigkillerinrecentyears.主体学习LookandfindafireinHendersonTower

WhatWhenWhoHowWhyJuly9Firefightersthedeadpersonstheinjuriesfollowfiresafetyrulesadroppedcigaretteendautomaticfire

alarms15min1.25hoursnumber主体学习Lookandfind2"Acommunityneedsnews,forthesamereasonthatamanneedseyes.Ithastoseewhereitisgoing."Howdoyou

understandit?Inthesameway,acommunityalsoneedsnewsasthebestsourcetoprovideproperinformationforjudgementaboutitsde

velopment.amanneedseyestocollectsufficientinformationfromaroundhimselfforhisjudgementandmovement.Inmyopinion,So,itisclearthatnewsiscr

iticalforacommunity.主体学习Lookandanswer3Whatelsecanwedotobecriticalnewsreaders?Wecandomoreresearchonthenewssource.domoreresearchForexamp

le,wecanfindoutmoreaboutthenewsagency,andthestandittakes.Wecouldreadorwatchothermaterialsfromthesourcesowecangetafurtherimpressionoftheperspec

tivetheirnewsusuallytakesandhowtrustworthyitseems.主体学习LookandanswerDiscusswhatothermassmediacontentshouldbereadcritically.Besid

esreadingnewsreports,criticalreadingshouldalsobeadoptedespeciallywherethewritingismeanttopersuadereadersintobelievingsomething.Someexamples

includeadvertisements,blogs,andpersonalorinformalpublications.主体学习LookandanswerIwasfoundonthegroundbythefou

ntainatvalderfieldsandalmostdrylyinginthesunafterIhadtriedlyinginthesunbythesideWehadagreedthatthecouncilwouldendupthreeh

oursovertimeShoelacesweretiedatthetrafficlightsIwasrunninglate,(I)couldapplyForantheroneIguessIfdepartmentstoresar

ebestTheysaidthattherewouldbedelaysonthetemporarypay主体学习LookandsingItwasmid-daywhenyouwentaway.Thesunwasstronginthesky.正午的时候你走了。烈日

当空。Ihaddonemyworkandsataloneonmybalconywhenyouwentaway.当你走的时候，我已做完了工作，坐在凉台上。wentawayhaddonemywork主体学习LookandlearnWhenthedaywa

ned(减弱)anditdarkened，Ifoundthattheflowerhadfaded，butthepainremained.日光渐暗，我发现花儿凋谢了，痛苦却存留着。Moreflowerswillcometoyouwit

hperfumeandpride，Oworld！许多有香有色的花又将来到你这里，呵，世界！hadfadedfound主体学习Lookandlearn主体学习LookandfillApril10,1847187318831892HeofferedCo

lumbiaUniversitymoneytostartaschoolofjournalism.(1)__________(2)__________1917(4)__________(5)__________JosephPulit

zerwasborn.HemovedtoAmericaandbecameanAmericancitizen.Hebecameapublisher.(3)__________________________________________.PulitzerboughttheNewYorkWor

ld.Pulitzerdied.TheColumbiaSchoolofJournalismwasestablished.ThefirstPulitzerPrizeswereawarded.1860s1872PulitzerfoundedtheStLouisPost-Dispatch

.19111912foundvt创建，创立；建立，兴建Pulitzerquicklybecameasuccessfuljournalistandbytheageof25,hehadbecomeapublisher.In1878,hefoundedthenewspapertheStLouisP

ost-Dispatch.主体学习LookandlearnYuetTungChinaWorkswasfoundedin1928.foundestablishPulitzerquicklybecameasuccessfuljournalistandbytheageof25,hehadbecom

eapublisher.In1878,hefoundedthenewspapertheStLouisPost-Dispatch.主体学习LookandlearnYuetTungChinaWorksisanoldfashionedtraditio

nalcantonesehandpaintedporcelainware(瓷器)manufacturerandimporterinHongKongChina,establishedin1928.accuse…of…控告；控诉；谴责Hispaperpublishedarticl

esaboutpoliticsandsocialissues,accusinggovernmentofficialsofdishonestyandwealthypeopleofnotpayingtheirtaxes.Salesofthenewspapershotup.主体学习Lookandlear

nOthersaccusehimoflackingtruestarpower."accuse…of…控告；控诉；谴责Hispaperpublishedarticlesaboutpoliticsandsocialissues,accusing

governmentofficialsofdishonestyandwealthypeopleofnotpayingtheirtaxes.Salesofthenewspapershotup.主体学习LookandlearnSomeaccusetheworld'ssecon

d-largesteconomyofbeinga"threat".regard…as…把……看做/认为sb./sth…"Iamdeeplyinterestedintheprogressandelevationofjournalism....regardingitasanobleprof

essionandoneofunequaledimportanceforitsinfluenceuponthemindsandmoralsofthepeople."主体学习LookandlearnFirstofall,someyoungnetizen

sregardmarriageasanindividualchoiceratherthanasocialexpectation.Findthesentencesthotusethepastperfecttenseandfillintheboxbelow.H

eregularlyvisitedthelibraryandstudiedEnglishandlaw-bythenhehadlearnedverylittleEnglish.Pulitzerquicklybecameasu

ccessfuljournalistandbytheageof25,hehadbecomeapublisher.HeusedthesamebusinessstrategyhehademployedattheStLouisPost-Dispatchandsalesofthenewspap

ermountedupuntilitwasthebestsellingnewspaperinthecountry.主体学习LookandfillWeoftenusethepastperfecttensetotal

kaboutsomethingthathappened(1)___________(before/after)apasttime.Workingouttherules.Theverbformofthepastperfecttenseis“(2)____________

_________(have/had)done.beforehad主体学习Lookandfill1过去完成时用来描述过去某一时间之前发生的动作或存在的状态。hadtriedfailed过去完成时Hehadtriedhisbestalthoughhefailed.过去的过去过去

主体学习Lookandlearn1过去完成时用来描述过去某一时间之前发生的动作或存在的状态。hadbeenoutofworksurprised过去完成时Itsurprisedmethatshehadbeenoutofworkforayear.过去的过去过去主体学习Lookan

dlearn2过去完成时有时用来表示没有实现的愿望，主要用于want、hope、intend等词。过去完成时Ihadwantedtohelpyou,butIwastoobusythen.hadwant

ed过去的过去过去主体学习Lookandlearn2过去完成时有时用来表示没有实现的愿望，主要用于want、hope、intend等词。过去完成时Lisaidtheqipaowashismother's,andshehadintendedtowearitforhisgaokao.ha

dintended过去的过去过去主体学习Lookandlearn2过去完成时有时用来表示没有实现的愿望，主要用于want、hope、intend等词。过去完成时HehadhopedtobeanastronautandvisitMars,butturnedhisattent

iontounderseaexplorationwhenthatdreamfaded.hadhoped过去的过去过去turnedhisattention主体学习Lookandlearn3过去完成时可以用于hardly…when…或nosooner

…than…等结构，表示“一……就……”。Ihadhardlyenteredtheclassroomwhenthebellrang.过去完成时hadentered过去的过去过去ranghardly主体学习Lookandlearn3过去完成时可以用于hardly…w

hen…或nosooner…than…等结构，表示“一……就……”。Nosoonerhadhegottothestationthanthebusarrived.过去完成时had…gotto…过去的过去过去arrivedNosooner主体学习Lookandlearn4过去完成时常有by、wh

en等引导的时间状语作为标志。Ihadfinishedreadingthenovelbytheendoflastweek.过去完成时hadfinished…过去的过去过去bytheendoflastweek主体学习Lookandlearn4过去完成时常有by、when等引导的时间状语作为标志。S

hehadlearntEnglishfortenyearswhenshegraduatedfromhighschool.过去完成时hadlearnt…过去的过去过去whenshegraduated主体

学习Lookandlearn4过去完成时常有by、when等引导的时间状语作为标志。ShehadlearntEnglishfortenyearswhenshegraduatedfromhighschool.过去完成时hadlearnt…过

去的过去过去whenshegraduated主体学习Lookandlearn5如果before引导时间状语从句，主句可用一般过去时代替过去完成时；如果after引导时间状语从句，从句可用一般过去时代替过去完成时。John(had)leftbeforeIcamehome.过

去完成时(had)left…过去的过去过去camebefore已经显示顺序主体学习Lookandlearn5如果before引导时间状语从句，主句可用一般过去时代替过去完成时；如果after引导时间状语从句，从句可用一般过去时代替过去完成时。Hebegant

owriteareviewafterhe(had)watchedthefilmtwice.过去完成时(had)watched过去的过去过去began已经显示顺序after主体学习Lookandlearn课外拓展Lookandle

arn定语从句发生在used这个动作之前，所以用haddone。过去完成时在和过去时态比较而存在。hehademployedattheStLouisPost-DispatchthesamebusinessstrategyHeusedh

ademployed过去的过去过去used(which)thesamebusinessstrategy过去完成时6hadbeendelayed过去的过去过去started(which)TheChengduFISUWorldUnive

rsityGames课外拓展LookandlearnTheChengduFISUWorldUniversityGames,whichhadbeendelayedtwiceduetotheCOVID-19pandemic,star

tedonFriday.过去完成时在和过去时态比较而存在。过去完成时6课后习题LookandapplyB1Circlethemistakesandcorrectthemintheblanksbelow.1P

ulitzerknewthathehadlearnedverylittleEnglish,sohehadstartedtoworkhardatthelanguage._____________________________________________

___________.2Pulitzerwasveryhard-working.Quiteoften,whenhearrivedhomeatmidnight,hewasworkingforover10hours.__________________________________

______________________.3Forthetimehewas25,Pulitzerhadbecomeajournalistandpublisher.___________________________________________________

_____.4Manyofthebestreportershaveworkedforhispaperbeforeitsfailurein1931._____________________________________________

___________.hadstarted→startedwasworking→hadworkedFor→Byhaveworked→(hadworked)课后习题LookandfillwinbuildintendawardallowB2ThePulitzerPriz

esareasetofawardshonoringexcellenceinjournalismandthearts.Theprizeswereestablishedlargelyduetotheeffor

tsofJosephPulitzer,who(1)________hisreputationasanewspaperpublisher.Heleftmoneyinhis1904willtofundtheestablishmentoftheprizes,sta

tingthathewantedfourawardsinjournalism,fourinlettersanddrama,oneforeducation,andfivetravelingscholarships.Sincethefirstprizes(2)_____

__________in1917,therehavebeenmanywinnersandsomepeoplehavewonmorethanonce.PastwinnersincludesuchfamousnamesasEugeneO

'Neill.WhenO'NelllreceivedthePulitzerPrizeinDramain1957,itwasthefourthtimehe(3)_________it.hadbuiltwereawardedhadwonTherehavebeenanumberof

changestothePulitzerPrizesovertime.Someoftheseresultedfromadvancesintechnology.Forexample,onlinecontentfromnewspaperwebsites(4)________________i

nallofthejournalismcategoriessince2006.ThePulitzerPrizeshavealsoexpandedtoincludesuchcategoriesasphotographyandmusic.Nevertheless,

journalismisstillwhatthePulitzerPrizesarebestknownfor.Today,winningthePulitzerPrizesisconsideredbymanytobethehighestachievementpo

ssibleinjournalism—justasPulitzer(5)_______________.hasbeenallowed(had)intended课后习题Lookandfillwinbuildintendawarda

llowB2Neverthelessadv.尽管如此ThePulitzerPrizeshavealsoexpandedtoincludesuchcategoriesasphotographyandmusic.Nevertheless,journalismis

stillwhatthePulitzerPrizesarebestknownfor.课后习题Lookandlearnnevertheless指尽管作出完全让步，也不会发生任何影响。Ourdefeatwasexpected;nevertheless,it

wasdisappointing.Questions:(1)HowmanyawardsdidPulitzerwantwhenheleftmoneyinhis1904will?____________________

___________________________________________________________________________.(2)HowmanytimeshadO'NeillwonthePulitzerPrizeinDramabefore195

7?___________________________________________________________.(3)WhatnewcategorieshavebeenincludedinthePulitzerPrizes?_______________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________.Pulitzerwanted9awards,including4injournalism,4inlettersanddramaand1foreducation.Before1957,O'Neillhadwonth

ePulitzerPrizeinDramathreetimes.ThePulitzerPrizeshaveallowedonlinecontentfromnewspaperwebsitesinallofthejournalismca

tegoriesandhavealsoexpandedtoincludecategoriessuchasphotographyandmusic.课后习题LookandanswerBorninFujianGraduatesfromuniversity1

922Becomesaneditor1926BecomesthechiefeditorofLileWekly.1931StartscampaigningagainsttheJapaneseinvasion1935Startsanewj

ournalcalledLifeoftheMosses1944DiesinShanghai18951921Bythetimehewas31,ZouTaofenhadbecomethechiefeditorofLifeWeeky.课后习题Lo

okandsay课后习题LookandsayZouTaofenwasafamousChinesejournalistandpublisher.Hewasbornin1895,inFujian.Hegraduatedfromuniversityattheageoftwe

nty-six,in1921.Thenextyear,hebecameaneditor.Bythetimehewas31,ZouTaofenhadbecomethechiefeditorofLifeWeekly.In1931,

hestartedcampaigningagainsttheJapaneseinvasion.Bythetimehewas40,hehadstartedanewjournalcalledLifeoftheMasses.Zouhadestablishedhimselfasafamousjour

nalistandpublisherbeforehediedinShanghaiin1944.思维导图语篇分议论文总记叙文didhad时间状语（介词时态表先后副词思维导图Lookandlearnwanthopeintend过去某一时间之前by过去完成时过去以前未实现愿望状语时间语

境介词其他whenbeforeafter宾语从句定语从句hardly…when…nosooner…than…THANKYOU