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2020年下期高一期末考试试题卷英语温馨提示:1.本试题卷分阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能三个部分,共6页。时量90分钟。满分100分。2.答题前,考生务必将答题卡密封线内的项目填写清楚。3.所有试题均须在答题卡上作答。第一部分阅读技能(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小
题2分,满分30分)阅读下列小题,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABrooklynChildren’sMuseumFreeThursdays,2-6pmTheBrooklynChildren’sMuseumhassomethingfork
idsofallages.Withfun,educationalexhibits(展览)thatteachchildrenaboutworldcultures,history,scienceandnatu
re,includingliveanimalsandacollectionof30,000historicalobjects,evenparentswillenjoyit.There’salsoaspecialareaforchildrenunderfive,withactivitiesforth
eyoungestofyoungsters.NewYorkHallofScienceFreeFridays,2-5pm,andSundays,10-11amKidsgethands-onexperiencewithscienceandt
echnologyatthisplacethatoffersmorethan450exhibits.Thereareafewworthwhilethingstospendmoneyonduringyourvisit:ar
oundofRocketParkMiniGolf,aturninthe60,000-square-footSciencePlaygroundandascreeninginsidethe3-Dtheater.QueensCountyFarmMuseumGroundsfr
eedaily(checktoseeifaticketedpubliceventisbeingheld)AstheoldestworkingfarminNewYorkCity,themuseumfeelslikeatotallydi
fferentworldthanManhattan.Feedandpetanimalslikesheep,poniesandgoats,tourfarmbuildingsfromthreedifferentcenturies,andcomebackduringfallwhenyoucango
pumpkin(南瓜)picking.Don’tforgettostopbythestoreonyourwayoutforfreshfruitsandvegetablesgrownonthefarm!WaterfrontMuseumandShowbo
atBargeFreeThursdays,4-8pm,andSaturdays,1-5pmCometourthislargehistorywoodenboatthatliesinBrooklyn’sRed
Hook,notfarfromtheFairwayMarket.Checktoseeifaperformance(表演)istakingplace—perhapsamagic-,music-orhistory-relatedeventthatmaycos
tmoney.1.Whichofthefollowingprovidesactivitiesspeciallycreatedforkidsunder5?A.BrooklynChildren’sMuseum.B.NewYorkHallofScience.C.Que
ensCountyFarmMuseum.D.WaterfrontMuseumandShowboatBarge.2.WhencanvisitorsenjoyfreevisitstoNewYorkHallofScience?A.OnTh
ursdayafternoons.B.OnSaturdayafternoons.C.OnFridayafternoons.D.OnSundayafternoons.3.WhatcanvisitorsdoinQueens
CountyFarmMuseum?A.Learnhowtoplant.B.Playwithfarmanimals.C.Pickfruitsandvegetables.D.Enjoylunchmadefromfreshfood.BWehavewrittenthistogi
veyouanideaofwhatwillhappenonyourfirstdayinhighschool.WealsohaveaNewStudentHandbookthatwillanswermanyofthequest
ionsthatyoumighthave.Ifyoucomeonaschoolbus,youwillarriveatschoolat7:30am,andifyouarecomingbycar,youshouldbehereatthesametime.Reg
istration(注册)startsat7:45am.Whenyouarrive,youwillwaitinourreception(接待)areaforafewminutes.Youwillbem
etbyourAdmissionsOfficer(招生负责人).Youwillbeintroducedtoyourbuddy—astudentinthesameclassasyouwhowillbelookingafteryouforthefirstfewdays.Youwillbetakent
oyourformroombyyourbuddy,andbeintroducedtoyourteacherwhowillgiveyouyourtimetableandplanner.Whenformtimefinishes,yourbuddywilltakeyoutoyo
urfirstclass.Youwillhavesometeststodosothatwecanplaceyouintherightgroup.Forthefirstcoupleofdays,youwillmainlygotolessonswithyourbuddyaswethinkthis
helpsyoutosettlein.Afterthat,youwillbeplacedinyourappropriate(合适的)groupforMaths,ScienceandEnglishwhicharetakenbyallstudents.Atlunchtime,yourbu
ddywillshowyouaroundtheschool,showyouhowtogetlunch,andmakesureyouarespendingtimewithfriendsandareincludedinsocialactivities.Atth
eendoftheday,yourbuddywillshowhowtogetyourbusorwheretowaitforyourcar.Wehopeyouhaveareallygoodday,andwelookforwardtohaving
youhere.4.Whatwillhappenonyourfirstdayinhighschool?A.Youwilltakesometests.B.Youwillreceiveabigwelcome.C.Youwillbe
guidedbyateacher.D.Youwillbeaskedtojoinaninterestgroup.5.What’stheroleof“yourbuddy”?A.Makingplansfor
you.B.Makingfriendswithyou.C.Helpingyougetusedtotheschool.D.Invitingyoutovisithisorhergroup.6.Whatarethehighschoolstudentsrequi
redtodo?A.Liveatschool.B.Taketheschoolbus.C.Bringtheirownlunch.D.LearnMaths,ScienceandEnglish.7.Whomisthistextmainlywrittenfor?A.
Highschoolteachers.B.Highschoolnewcomers.C.Visitorstothehighschool.D.Parentsofhighschoolstudents.CTomwasacleverboy,buthisparentswerepoor
,sohehadtoworkinhissparetimeandduringhisholidaystopayforhiseducation.Inspiteofthis,hemanagedtogettotheuniversity,butitwassoexpensivetost
udytherethatduringtheholidayhefounditnecessarytogettwojobsatthesametimesoastomakeenoughmoneytopayforhisstudies.Onesummerhemanagedt
ogetajobinabutcher’sshop(肉店)duringtheday-time,andanotherinahospitalatnight.Intheshop,helearnttocutmeatquitenicely,sothebutcheroft
enlefthimtodoalltheservingwhilehewenttothebackroomtodotheaccounts(账目).Inthehospital,ontheotherhand,hewas,ofcourse,allowedtodothesimples
tjobs,likehelpingtoliftpeopleandtocarrythemfromonepartofthehospitaltoanother.Bothatthebutcher’sshopandatthehospi
tal,Tomhadtowearwhiteclothes.Oneeveningatthehospital,Tomhadtocarryawomanfromherbedtotheplacewhereshewastohaveanoperation.Thewomanwasalr
eadyfeelingfrightenedatthethoughtoftheoperationbeforehecametogether,butwhenshesawTom,thatfinishedher.“No!No!”shecried.“Notmybutcher!Iwon’tbeoper
atedonbymybutcher!”andfaintedaway(昏厥).8.Tommadeenoughmoneyby________.A.doingtwojobsB.workinginabutcher’sshopC.cuttingme
atwellD.studyingintheuniversity9.Tomwasastudent,butatthesametimehewas__________.A.abutcherandadoctorB
.amanagerandadoctorC.anassistantD.amanager10.ThewomanpatientrecognizedTombecause____________.A.hewaswearingwhiteclothesB.hewasgoingtooperateonherC.he
wasnowworkinginthehospitalD.hehadsoldmeattoher11.Theunderlinedsentence“whenshesawTom,thatfinishedher”meansthatthesightofTom_
________.A.plungedherintodeepsorrowB.tookallherstrengthandcourageawayC.brokeherheartD.madeherdecidetohaveanoperationDOnaSaturdayevening,Iwaswaitin
gformytrainandonthesubwaystation'sfloorwasamanjustsittingthere.IlookedaroundandnobodystoppedsoIjustwentmyway.After
afewsteps,Iturnedandaskedhimwhetherheneededhelp.Hetoldmehishousewasonestationfurtherandhewouldonlyneedtotakethetrainthere.SoIreachedf
orhishandtohelphimstandup.HewantedtotakethestairsbutIfearedthathewouldhurthimselfsinceheseemedtooweaktowalk,soIaskedhimt
otaketheelevator.Eventhoughmymindwastryingtoturnthedangerlightson,IputthethoughtthatIshouldnotgoalonewithadrunkenmanoutofmymindandaccompaniedhimonthe
elevator.Wearrivedontheplatformwithnoincidents.Theman'skneesseemedtosoften,soIaskedhimtorestonabench.Whilesittingthere,hethankedme,tellingmethat
Isavedhim.No,Isaid,Ireallydidnothing;hesavedhimselfashewalkedonhisownfeet.Atthenextstation,wesaidourgoodbyes.BeforeIknewit,heleft100
dollarsanddashedoutofthetrain.Therewasnowaytogivehimbackhismoney.Iwantedtoleaveitontheseat,butayoungw
omanwhothoughtitbelongedtomeranaftermeandgavemethenote.MyinitialreactiontogettingthatmoneywasofshameandIevenfeltoffended.ThenIthoughthejustwantedt
othankme,thebestwayheknewhow.Now,myquestionis—whatactofkindnessshallIdowiththese100dollars?12.Whywasthemansi
ttingonthesubwaystation'sfloor?A.Becausehewantedtogohome.B.Becausehewasseriouslyill.C.Becausehewaswaitingforthetrain.D.Because
hewasdrunk.13.Seeingthemoneyleftbytheman,theauthorfirstfelt________.A.ashamedB.gratefulC.delightedD.frustrated14.Howwill
theauthorpossiblydealwiththemoney?A.Giveitback.B.Buysomethingfavorable.C.Giveittopeopleinneed.D.Leaveitontheseat.15.Whatcanweinferfro
mthepassage?A.IhelpedthemanthemomentIsawhim.B.Ithoughtitunsafetogoalonewiththedrunkenmanatfirst.C.Iaccompaniedthemant
otakethestairs.D.Ayoungwomanranaftermeandgavemethenote.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Settinggoal
sisthefirststepinachievingthem.16.____________Setgoalsthatcanbeachieved.Don’tpushyourselftoachievemorethanwhatispossible.17.______
______.Breakbiggoalsdownintosmallones.Whenyoudoso,18.____________Youwillbeproudofyourselfwhenyoureal
izeeachsmallgoal.Thiswillalsogiveyoutheencouragementtoachieveyourlong-termgoal.19.____________Itisagoodideatoputy
ourgoalswhereyoucanseethem.Youcanplacethelistonyourbedsidetable.Oryoucanstickitonyourbedroomwall.Thiswillremindyouofwhatyouareworki
ngforandkeepyoufocused.Afteryousetagoal,itisimportanttosticktoitandworkhardtowardsit.Youmayfindachievinggoalsdifficult,20.___________Instead
,staypositiveandconfident.Youwillsucceedintheend.A.theywillseemeasiertoreach.B.butyoushouldnotgiveup.C.Writeyourgoalsonpaper.D.Instead
,youshouldsetgoalsbasedonyourabilitiesandskills.E.Thetipsbelowmayhelpyou.第二部分知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D
四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Settinggoals_____youmoreconfident.A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.makes22.Iamdoingdifferenttypesofexercis
es,andallof____arequitehelpfultomyhealth.A.whichB.itC.themD.whom23.Therewerenobusesthen,_____wehadtowalkhome.A.soB.butC.orD.yet24._____yourproblemi
sanewone,writeapostaboutit.A.ThoughB.IfC.AsD.Until25.Friendshipsarelikeflowers_____needtobetakengoodcareof.A.whoB.whoseC.whenD
.which26.Arealfriendissomeone_____supportwecancounton.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.who27.Friendsarepeople_____supportyo
uthroughthickandthin.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whom28.Imissedthosedays_____IsleptwellA.thatB.whichC.whereD.when29.Th
ereason_____Ididnotperformwellatschoollastweekwasmypoor-qualitysleep.A.whenB.whyC.whereD.that30.Makeyourbedroomaplace_____youfeelcomforta
ble.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.whose31.NooneexceptTomandI_____thatourteacherwillgoabroadforfurtherstudy.A.knowB.haveknownC.knowsD.a
mtoknow32.Notonlytheanimalsbutalsothejungle_____digitallycreated.A.amB.isC.areD.were33.Canyoumakesure______thegoldwatch?A.wh
ereAmyhadputB.wherehadAmyputC.whereAmyhasputD.wherehasAmyput34.―What’sthenoiseupstairs?―Well,wallsoftheartclubroom_____.A.arepaintingB.isbei
ngpaintedC.arebeingpaintedD.havebeenpainted35.―Well,ourworkoutrooms_____withmodernequipment.―Wonderful!A.haveupdatedB.a
reupdatingC.willupdateD.havebeenupdated第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。China'sgiantpanda
sshowtheachievementoftheinternationalefforttosaveanimalsthatarenowindanger.Intelevisionprogramsweoftenseepandas36funnygames.Childrenhavepandatoysa
ndbeautifulcardswithpicturesoflovely37inthem.Theyoftenvisitthegiantpandasinthezooin38holidaysandhave
agoodtimethere.However,scientistsareworriedaboutthe39ofgiantpandas.Theyknowonlyabout1000giantpandasremain40today.Theythinkthegiantpandawilldi
eoutin30yearsifthepresentconditionsarenot41.Itisreportedthatthegiantpandashaveavery42birthrate.About115pandasliveinthezooandresearchcentresmainlyinCh
ina,butduringthepast10yearsthey43onlythirty-four44pandasthatarestillalive.Thesurvivalrateforgiantpandasinthewildis
probablythesameorlower.Thereareseveralreasonsforthelow45.Themainreasonis46malepandascanmakebabieswithfemalesinavery47seas
on—onlyafewdaysayear.Whentheydohavebabies,femalesoftenproducetwopandas,butthemotherisusuallynotabletocarefor48ofth
em.Thenewbornpandas49onlyafewkilogramseach.Theyaretooweaktolivewithoutspecialcare.Inthezoo,scientistscanhelpthemothers50theyoungpandasbutthoseliving
inthewilddonotgetenough51.Itisverydifficultformotherpandastobringuptheiryoungpandas.Conditionsforthegiantpandashavebeenworseinrecentyears.P
andasinChinacontinueto52innumber.Weknowpandasliveonbamboos.Butsometimesallthebamboosinoneareadie.Thepandastherehave53toeatan
ddieofhunger.Giantpandasnowlivein13separate54areasinChina.SeveralyearsagotheChinesegovernmentandtheInternationalWildLifeOrganizationagreedon
aprojectofprotectinggiantpandasinthewild.Wehopeitcouldbe55.36.A.toplayB.playingC.doD.done37.A.pandasB.childrenC.bamboosD.zoos38.
A.ourB.theirC.yourD.the39.A.pastB.nowC.futureD.present40.A.liveB.toliveC.livelyD.alive41.A.foundB.increasedC
.improvedD.made42.A.lowB.properC.highD.right43.A.clonedB.producedC.didD.made44.A.smallB.youngC.oldD.adult45.A.priceB.speedC.birthra
teD.limit46.A.whyB.howC.whenD.that47.A.shortB.longC.suitableD.certain48.A.allB.bothC.noneD.neither49.A.
weightB.heavyC.weighD.heaviness50.A.putupB.lookupC.bringupD.setup51.A.helpB.foodC.waterD.milk52.A.reduceB.growC.riseD.change53.A.s
omethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything54.A.protectedB.protectingC.defendingD.guarding55.A.curiousB.funnyC.helpfulD.interesting第三部分写作技能(共2节,满分25分)
第一节综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式,然后把答案转写到答题卡上。Iwasvery56_____(frighten)whenIwokeupinhospitallastTh
ursday.Thenmymum57_____(tell)mewhathappened.ShesaidIfaintedinmyPEclassbecause58_____lowbloodsugarlevels.Fortunately,Iwasrushedtoho
spital59_____(immediate).ThedoctorhelpedmeandImadeafullrecoverywithintwo60_____(day).Myexperiencehasp
rovedwhatabadideaitis61_____(try)toloseweightbyskippingmeals.NowIknowthisextremeweight-lossmethodhasserioussideef
fects.Ialsounderstandthatbeinghealthyandenergeticis62_____(important)thanbeingslim.Fromnowon,I’llpaymor
eattentiontomyhealthratherthanmyweight.I’lleat63_____balanceddiettomakesureIhaveenoughnutrition.Exercisi
ngregularly64_____(be)alsoanimportantaspectofahealthylifestyle.Mydoctortellsme65_____it’llhelpmeconcertratebetterinclass.So,I’llplaysportwit
hmyfriendseveryotherdayafterschool.Ihopetheselifestylechangescanhelpmegetintoshape.第二节情景作文(共1小题,满分15分)下面是李华对高中学习的一些看法。
请根据李华的看法,谈一谈你认为高中学习的最佳方法。Forme,studyingatseniorhighschoolwillpresentmewithahardbutrewardingjourney,sofollowingtheguid
anceofparentsandteachersisagoodidea.Besides,Itisimportanttohaveapositiveattitudeandsetrealisticandattainablegoals.Ishallappr
oachmystudieswithanopenmindandthinkindependently.Atthesametime,Iwillexplorenewthingsonmyownandworkcooperativelywithmyclassmatestosolveproblemtogethe
r.Apartfromthat,Highschooleducationisnotmerelyaboutmakingacademicachievements,butalsoaboutchallengin
gone’sunderstandingoftheworld,soI’lltakeanactivepartinoutdooractivitiesandschoolclubstoimprovemyabilities.I’llmakemorefri
endsandstayhealthy.Inmyopinion,________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2020年下学期高一年级期末考试试题英
语参考答案1-3ACB4-7ACDB8-11ACDB12-15DACB16-20EDACB21-25DCABD26-30CADBA31-35CBCCD36-40BABCD41-45CABBC46-50DABCC51-55AABAC56.frightened57.told58.
of59.immediately60.days61.totry62.moreimportant63.a64.is65.thatOnepossibleversion:Inmyopinion,studyingatseniorhighschoolwillpresentmewithahardbu
trewardingjourney,sofollowingtheguidanceofparentsandteachersisagoodidea.Besides,Itisimportanttohaveapositiveattitud
eandsetrealisticandattainablegoals.Ishallapproachmystudieswithanopenmindandthinkindependentlyinseniorhighschool.Atthesametime,Iwillexploren
ewthingsonmyownandworkcooperativelywithmyclassmatestosolveproblemtogether.Apartfromthat,Highschooleducationis
notmerelyaboutmakingacademicachievements,butalsoaboutchallengingone’sunderstandingoftheworld,soI’lltakeanactivepartinoutdooractivitiesandschoolcl
ubstoimprovemyabilities.I’llmakemorefriendsandstayhealthy.