【文档说明】江苏省苏州市2019-2020学年高一下学期学业质量阳光指标调研卷英语试题.docx，共(19)页，376.616 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-d6b7e1cdcda84870d2330783d21d10d2.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

苏州市2019-2020学年第二学期学业质量阳光指标调研卷高一英语2020.07注意事项：l.本试卷分为笫I卷（选择题）和笫II卷（非选择题），满分150分。考试时间120分钟。2.请将笫Ⅰ卷的答案填涂在答题卡上，笫II卷请直接在答题卡上规定的地方作答。答题前，学生

务必将自己的学校、姓名、调研序列号等相关信息写在答题卡上规定的地方。第I卷选择题（共85分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分

，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话°每段对话后有—个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydidthemanmakeamistake?A.Becauseofthewoman'sheight

.B.Becauseofthewoman'sclothing.C.Becauseofthewoman'shair.2.Whatwillthewomando?A.Callthepolice.B.Speaktoadogowner.C.Movetoano

therbedroom.3.Whodoesthemanthinkthebabylookslike?A.Hersister.B.Hermother.C.Hertwinbrother.4.Whatisthewoman'ssuggestionfor

thankingtheneighbour?A.Tocooksomethingforher.B.Tobuysomethingforher.C.Tofixsomethingforher.5.Whohelpedthesickol

dlady?A.Herpet.B.Thebuildingowner.C.Herneighbour.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位

置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各人小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两端。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingab

out?A.Givingatip.B.Cleaningatable.C.Travelingabroad.7.Whereisthemanfrom?A.Japan.B.Canada.C.TheUS.听第7段材料

，回答第8至9题。8.Whatdidthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Designadiet.B.Exerciseoften.C.Takethemedicineweekly.9.Whoisthewomanprobably?A.Adocto

r.B,Abankclerk.C.Atrainer.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atateacher'soffice.B.Ata

tennisclub.C.Athome.11.Whatdidthewomanwanttospeakabout?A.FindingJaneaneasierlevel.B.MovingJanetoanotherclass.C.AskingJan

etogiveupasport.12.HowwillJanefeelaboutthesuggestionaccordingtothewoman?A.Pleased.B.Upset.C.Stressed.听第9段材料，回答第13至16

题。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Familymembers.B.Tourguideandtourist.C.Houseownerandguest.14.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?A.Britain.B.Ame

rica.C.China.15.Whichplaceisfreetovisit?A.TheTowerofLondon.B.TheBritishMuseum.C.St.Paul'sCathedral.16.WhatdoesthewomanlikeaboutLondon?A.Theclea

nair.B.Thetransport.C.Thelocalpeople.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whereistheairplaneleavingfrom?A.SanFrancisco.B.Lon

don.C.HongKong.18.Whenwilltheflightbeintheair?A.At9:10a.m.B.At9:20a.m.C.At9:30a.m.19.Whatdoesthespeakerask

peopletodoatthistime?A.Putontheirseatbelts.B.Turnoffthereadinglights.C.Leavetheirbagsonthetable.20.Whatshouldpeopledoifth

eypushthebuttonbymistake?A.Justignoreit.B.Pushitonemoretime.C.Raisetheirhandtogethelp.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B

、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATrollsWorldTourThelong-awaitedfollow-up（续集）tothe2016hitTrollshascometoyourscreens!AnnaKendrickandJustinTimb

erlakecontinuetoplaytheirrolesinthemovie,whichhittheatersonApril10andwasmadeavailableonlinethesameday

for$19.99.TheCalloftheWildThoughithittheatersinFebruary,thisbig-screenadaptation（改编）oftheJackLondonnovelisnowavailableathome.Whetheryou'reanan

imallover,aHarrisonFordfanorboth,thisisamust-watch,availablenowonAmazonPrimefor$5.99.BloodshotIfactioniswhatyou'reinto,looknofurther.

Thesuper-herofilmisaboutVinDiesel'sRayGarrison,afighterwho'skilledinactionbutbroughtbacktolifebyanorganizationhoping

tousehimasaweapon.Thefilmbecamedigitallyavailabletwoweeksafteritwasonshowinthetheatre.BuyonAmazonPrimeforSI9.99.ParasiteWhatfuni

tisifyou'regettingtoseethisfour-timeOscarwinner（includingoneforbestpicture）forthefirsttime,buttrustus,itonlygetsbetterwithseveralvie

wings.TheLighthouseItistruethatthefilmisnotforachicken,thewell-receivedblack-and-whitehorrorstarringRobertPattinsona

ndWillemDafoeisunlikeanythingyou'veseenbefore.21.Ifyouwanttowatchamoviereceivinggreatawards,whichmovieshouldyouchoose?A.TrollsWorldTour.B.TheCallo

ftheWild.C.Bloodshot.D.Parasite.22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabove?A.TrollsWorldTouristhefirstmovieofTrollss

eries.B.YoucanonlyenjoyTheCalloftheWildinthecinema.C.TheplotsinthemovieBloodshotcanberealindailylife.D.TheLighthousecangiveyou

somethingdifferent.23.Whatkindofreadersmaythiscolumn（专栏）mostappealto?A.Youngdirectorsdesiringtoshootamovie.B.Peoplebeingfondofanimal

s.C.Peoplebeingcrazyaboutfilms.D.Kidsfancyingbecomingasuperhero.BChineseresearchershavedevelopedarobotdesigned

tohelpdoctorstreatthenewcoronavirusandotherhighlycontagious（传染的）diseases.Themachinehasalongroboticarmattachedtoabasewithwheels.Itcanpe

rformsomeofthesamemedicalexaminationtasksasdoctors.Forexample,thedevicecanlistentosoundsmadebypatients'heartsandl

ungs.Camerasrecordtherobot'sactivities,whicharecontrolledatadistancesodoctorscanavoidcominginclosecontactwithinfectedpatients.Doctorsandothermedi

calworkerscanrunthemachinefromanearbyroom,orfrommuchfartheraway.Therobot'smaindesignerisZhengGangtie,anengineerandprofessoratCh

ina'sTsinghuaUniversityinBeijing.HetoldReutersnewsagencythathegottheideaforthemachinewhenthenumberofcasesoftheCOVID-19viruswasrisingquicklyintheci

tyofWuhan.OneofZheng'sfriends,headofBering'sTsinghuaChanggungHospital,toldhimthatoneofthebiggestproblemsindealingwithCOVID-19wasthath

ealthcareworkerstreatingpatientsweregettingthemselvesinfected.Zhengsaidhewantedtodosomethingtohelpthissituation.Sotheengineer

gatheredateamandwenttoworkontherobot.Zhengsaidtheteamwasabletochangetworoboticarms.Thenewrobotisalmostcompletelyautomated（自动化的）,Zhe

ngsaid.Itcanevendisinfectitselfafterperformingactionsinvolvingpatientcontact."Doctorsareallverybrave,"ZhengtoldReuters."Butthisvirusisjusttooco

ntagious…Wecanuserobotstoperformthemostdangeroustasks."However,Zhengsaidhehadheardfromsomedoctorsthatitwouldbebetternottobuildsuchrobots.Thisisbecau

semanypatientsstilldesireapersonalpresencetohelpcalmthemduringtreatment.Theteamnowhastworobotsandbothhavebeentestedbydoctorsatho

spitalsinBeijing.OnemachinewasoncetakentoWuhan'sUnionHospital,wheredoctorsthereweretrainedtouseit.Zhengwouldliketobuildmoreoftherobots,butmoneyfro

mtheuniversityhasrunout,Eachrobotcostsabout$72,000tomake.Hedoesnotplantocommercializethedesign,buthopesthatacompanycanbeginthatp

rocess.24.WhatareParagraph4and5mainlyabout?A.Whentherobotwasdesigned.B.Howtherobotiscontrolled.C.Whotherobotisintendedfor.D.Whytherobotwasin

vented.25.Theunderlinedword"disinfect"inParagraph6mostprobablymeans_____.A.cleanB,destroyC.decorateD.break26.Whatdiffic

ultyisZhangGangtiefacedwith?A.Patientsrefusingtousethenewrobot.B.Healthcareworkersgettingthemselvesinfected.C.Beingsh

ortofmoneytoproducemoreoftherobots.D.Havingnoteammatestocommercializethedesign.27.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Doctorsar

eFightingagainstCoronavirusB.CoronavirusisUnderControlinChinaC.ChineseRobotisInventedtoReplaceDoctorstoCureDi

seasesD.ChineseRobotisDesignedtoHelpDoctorsFightCoronavirusCIshikawaYumihadtoworkeighthourseverydayandheremployerinsistedthatsheshouldbeinheels（高跟鞋）a

twork."Whydowehavetohurtourfeetatwork,whenmencanwearflatshoes?"shecomplainedonTwitter.Thetweetexploded.Encouraged,shegathered18,800signaturesonareque

stcallingforabanonemployersrequiringwomentowearhighheels,whichshehandedintothegovernmentlastJune.MsIshikawabecamethefaceofthe#KuToocampaign.Moreth

an60%ofJapanesewomenwithjobshavebeenforcedtoputtheirfeetintoheelsatworkorhavewitnessedwomenpartnershavingto,acco

rdingtoasurvey.Femaleworkersatadepartmentstore,mustwalkaroundtheshopin5cmheels.Theformerdefenceminister,InadaTomomi,hadtostruggleaboutinhee

lsevenonthedeckofavisitingAmericanaircraftcarrier.DresscodesatmanyJapanesefirmsarestrict.Somebanglassesforwomen（butnotmen）,bec

ausetheyareunattractive.Thisisespeciallyunreasonableforthosewhofindcontactlenses（隐形眼镜）uncomfortable.Womenhavealwaysbeentoldtofollow

thedresscode,evenifitcausespain,"saysMsIshikawa.Japanesebosses,whotendtobeoldermen,oftenexpecttheirfemaleworkerstotolerateit.Thegovernmen

tmadenoquickreply.Aformerlabourminister,whoreceivedMsIshikawa'srequestlastyear,insiststhatwearinghighheelsatworkis"necessaryandappropriate".Thereq

uestitselfhasreceivednoofficialreplysofar.Japanisthesecondlowestoutofthe29richcountriesinequalityforwomenintheworkplace.ButJapanesecompan

iesareslowlytakingmeasurestoimprovethesituation.InlateMarchJapanAirlinesannouncedthatitsfemaleflightattendan

tscankickofftheirheelsandreplaceskirtswithtrousersiftheychoose.AUthreebigmobile-phoneoperatorshaverelaxedtheirrulesonheels.MsIshika

waisworkingtogetherwithashoecompanytoproducebeautifulheel-lessshoes."Societyischanging,”saysMsIshika

wa.“Wecan'tbeignored."Pointlessrulesaboutfootwearmaysoonbegone.28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Japanesewomenrarelygettheirf

eethurtatwork.B.MsIshikawa'stweetgainedmuchattentionfromthepublic.C.MsIshikawaisappealingtothepublictopunishemployers.D.FewJapanesewomenarefo

rcedtowearhighheelsatwork.29.WhydoestheauthormentiontheformerlabourministerinParagraph5?A.ToshowfemalesaretreatedequallyinJapani

ntheworkplace.B.Toshowthegovernmenthasconsideredchangingthesituation.C.ToshowthefightoffemalesinJapanhasal

ongwaytogo.D.Toshowthegovernmenthasdifficultyinchangingthesituation.30.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescrib

eMsIshikawa?A.Curiousanddevoted.B.Helpfulandgifted.C.Energeticandhumorous.D.Braveanddetermined.31.Theauthorwritesthispassagemainlyto______.A.c

allonpeopletobreakdresscodesB.introduceacampaignagainstdresscodesC.showthedisadvantagesofdresscodesD.ex

plaintheimportanceofdresscodesDEvenfromthebasement,theycouldhearthebombs.Thebasementwasfilledwiththesoundofcryingchildren.Itwasc

rowdedwithpeople.Forcomfort,toshutouttheloudnoiseofthebasement,Lieselopenedoneofherbooksandbegantoread.ThebookontopofthepilewasT

heWhistlerandshespokeitaloudtohelpherconcentrate.Shecouldhardlyheartheopeningparagraphherself"Whatdi

dyousay?"Mamashouted,butLieselignoredher.Sheremainedfocusedonthefirstpage.Whensheturnedtopagetwo,itwasRudywhonoticed.

HepaiddirectattentiontowhatLieselwasreading,andhetappedhisbrotherandhissisters,tellingthemtodothesame.Aquietnes

sstartedspreadingthroughthecrowdedbasement.Bypagethree,everyonewassilentbutLiesel.Shedidn'tdaretolookup,butshecouldfeeltheirf

rightenedeyesfollowingherasshereadthewords.Everyonelistened.Onlythesoundoftheturningpagecouldbeheard.Lieselreadon.Foratleast20

minutes,shehandedoutthestory.Theyoungestkidswerecomfortedbyhervoice,andeveryoneelsesawvisionsofthewhistlerrunningfromthecrimesce

ne.Lieseldidnot.Shewasonlyreadingthetextwordbyword.Everyonewaitedforthegroundtoshake.Thatwasstillanunchangeablefact,butatleasttheyweredist

racted（分心）'）now,bythegirlwiththebook.Oneoftheyoungerboysseemedtocryagain,butLieselstoppedatthatmomentandcopiedherpapatodealwiththesituati

on.Shesmiledathimandcontinued.Onlywhenthesirens（空袭解除警报）cameintothebasementagaindidsomeoneinterrupther."We'resafe,”saidMr.Jenson.

"Shhh!"saidFrauHoltzapfel.Liesellookedup."Thereareonlytwoparagraphstilltheendofthechapter,"shesaid,andshecontinuedreading.Justthewords.Outofrespect,

theadultskepteveryonequiet,andLieselfinishedchapteroneofTheWhistler.Ontheirwayupthestairs,thechildrenrushedbyher,butmanyoftheolderpeoplethank

edthegirl.TheydidsoastheymadetheirwaypastandhurriedfromthehousetoseeifHimmelStreethadsufferedanydamage.HimmelS

treetwasuntouched.32.WhydidLieselreadthebook?A.TocreateawarmatmosphereinthebasementB.Toshutoutthesoundofthebombs.C.Toblockouttheno

iseinthebasement.D.Tomakeuseofeveryminutetoread.33.Rudytappedhisbrotherandsistersinorderto_____.A.askthemtolistentoLieselB,givesomecomforttoL

ieselC.signalthemtoignoreLieselD.readthetextinsteadofLiesel34.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Lieseldidnot."mean?A.Lieseldidnotman

agetocomfortherselflikeothers.B.Lieseldidnotlikethestoryofthebookatall.C.Lieseldidnotpayattentiontotheplotbutthe

wordsinstead.D.Lieseldidnotseethewhistlerbecauseshewastooconcentrated.35.ManyoftheolderpeoplethankedLieselbecause_______.A.shesavedtheirlivesdu

ringthebombattackB.shefinishedreadingthewholestoryC.shedistractedkids'attentionandcomfortedthemD.sheprotecte

dtheirhomesfromanydamage第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Expertssayshoppingwiselyisveryi

mportantandithelpstheworldfunctionnormally.Toiletpaper,protectivemasksandsomanyotheritemshavesuddenlybecomehotgoo

dsasmostpeoplestayathomeduringthecoronaviruspandemic（大流行）.Thishasleftmanypeopleshoppinginlargeamountsasthe

yattempttobepreparedformonths—justincase.36You'vealsolikelyseenthepicturesofpeople'sgaragesfilledwithsupplies,soifyoufindit,you'regoingtofollowsuit.A

fterall,ifyoudon't,someoneelsewill,you'llbeleftwithnothingandthenwhatwillhappen?So,you'repanicking,a

ndthat'sfoolingyouinto"panicbuying."37AccordingtoJudBrewer,aprofessoratBrownUniversity,"Fearplusuncertaintyleadstoanxiety

becauseourbrainsneedtheinformationtoplanforthefuture.Intheabsenceofinformation,thatuncertaintydrivesan

xiety."Anxietyisthatsmallfirewhichsuddenlybecomesabonfireandspreads.Thenitwasworsenedbysocialcontagion（传播）,turningi

ntopanic.38Whatyougetfromthemsetsyouwondering:Whatwillhappentomeifthere'snothingleft?Whilethatisagoo

dquestion,thelargerquestionis:Whatwillhappentoeveryoneifnothingisleft?39Whatisthesolution?Whileitmightnotseemlikeabigdealsinc

eyou'rejustoneperson,you'readdingtoalargerproblemandcausingseriousharminwaysyoudon'trealize."Panicbuyin

gisanactofselfishmadness,"saysPaulHong.Asanoldsayinggoes,"Ifyouwanttogofast,goalone.Ifyouwanttogofar,gotogether."40Weshouldsurv

ivetogether.Sokeepcalmandcarryon---withoutbuyingeverythinginsight.A.Socialmediacanfurtheraddtothispanic.B.Whatcausespanicbuying?C.Anxietyresultsf

rompanicbuying.D.You'veseentheemptyshelvesatthestoresacrossthecountry.E.Well,nothinggood,andyourindividualacti

onsareacontributingfactor.F.Intimesofcrisis,weaimtogofortogether,notfastalone.GYou'veprobablypurchasedeverythingyounee

d.第三部分语言运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DearReader,Ireceivesomanylette

rsfromchildrenthatIcan'tanswerthemall.ThatiswhyIamsendingyouthisprintedreply.I'11trytoanswersomeofthe41askedquestions.WheredidIgetthe42forCHARLO

TTE'SWEB?Well,onedaywhenIwas43mywaytofeedthepig,Ibeganfeeling44foritbecausemostpigsweredoomed（注定）todie.Thismademe

sad,soIstartedthinkingofwaysto45apig'slife.Ihadbeenwatchingaspideratherworkandwas46byhowclevershewasatweavi

ng.GraduallyI47thespiderintothestorythatyouknow.Threeyears48Istartedwritingit,itwaspublished.SometimesI'maskedhowoldIwaswhenIstartedwriting,

andwhatmademewrite.Istarted49—assoonasIcouldspell.Infeet,Ican't50anytimeinmylifewhenIwasn'tbusywriting.Idon'tknowwhy,butIthinkchildr

enoftenfindpleasureintryingto51theirthoughtsonpaper,eitherin52orinpictures.Aremystoriestrue,youask?No,theyareimaginarytales,53f

antasticcharactersandevents.Inreallife,aspiderdoesn'tspin（吐丝）wordsinherweb.54,1thinkthereissome55inmystories—t

ruthaboutthewaypeopleandanimalsfeelandthinkandact.Thankyouallforyourwonderfulletters.Yourssincerely,E.B.White41.A.particularlyB.commonlyC.ha

rdlyD.rarely42.A.ideaB.opinionC.beliefD.event43.A.inB.underC.onD.by44.A.sorryB.gratefulC.anxiousD.happy45.A.keepB.helpC.desertD,save46.A.impr

essedB.upsetC.delightfulD.excited47.A.invitedB.workedC.persuadedD.found48.A.whenB.whileC.beforeD.after49.A

.earlyB.lateC.recentlyD.immediately50.A.imagineB.rememberC.supposeD.think51.A.letdownB.turndownC.laydownD.setdown52.A.letters

B.linesC.wordsD.speeches53.A.containingB.owningC.holdingD.keeping54.A.IfsoB.EvensoC.AsaresultD.Onthecontrary55.A.wisdomB.truthC.experienceD.lesson第I

I卷非选择题(共65分)第四部分语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，如有括号提示，请以提示词的正确形式填空。请将答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。Whatare

thebestwaystostudyathome?Herearesomeofthebestideasfor56(health)studyhabits:1.Createanareaforstudying

Whereyoustudyisimportant.Itshouldbequiet,withgoodlighttoreadby.Youwantenoughroomtospreadoutyourbooksandnotes.Atableorde

skworks57(good).Becomfortable....butnottoocomfortable.Donotstudyonyourbed,forexample.Youmightfallasleep

!2.CutoutthenoiseSomepeoplestudy,better58silence.Othersliketohavealittlenoise,likesoftmusicplaying.Gowith59helpsyoufocus.3.Cutoutthedis

tractionsGiveyourselfabreakfromsocialmedia.Putyourphoneaway.Andturnoffthetelevision.Allthesethingspullyouawayfromwhatyou60(try)tolea

rn.Tellthepeople61youlivewithyouarestudyingandneedtimealonetowork.4.TakebreaksTreatyourselfafterreadingsomething,62(work)throughama

thproblem,orcompletingsomeothertasksyousetouttodo.Getup,stepawayfromyourworkandmoveyourbody.Gooutsideforafewminutesandgetsomefreshair.5.Eatso-called

"brainfoods"thataregoodforyouFoodslikenuts,seeds,yogurt,berriesandfishhelpyourmindkeepstrong.Sugarmaybe63(appeal),buttoomuchsugarwillgiveyou

anenergy"crash.”And,don'tforget64(drink)plentyofwater.Onemorething:Whenyoustudy,thinkgoodthoughts!Avoidbadthoughtslike,"I'llneverbereadyfor

thistest."Instead,tell65(you)whatyoucando:"Icanunderstandandrememberthismaterial!"第五部分词汇检测(共10小题；每小题1分

，满分10分)根据首字母或中文提示，写出下列各句中的单词，并将单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。66.Colour-blindpeoplecan'td▲betweenredandgreen.67.Somescientistsaremakingtheir

attemptstopushtheb▲ofhumanachievement.68.Atpresent,wehavenoe▲thatthistreatmentworks,soitcan'tbeusedasacure.69.Asweallknow,thec▲Olympicswerefirsthe

ldin1896,inAthens.70.Indefeat,wecanfindsomethingmorep▲thanvictory—friendship,honourandrespect.71.Hisdecisiontoholdtalksis▲（非同寻常的）becauseitcouldme

antherealendofthewar.72.Wearetryingtogetthebabyintoa▲（常规）forfeedingandsleeping.73.TheEnglishlanguageis▲（

不断）changingandpeoplewillkeepinventingnewwordsandnewwaysofsayingthings.74.Muchtoher▲（尴尬）,thegirlrealizedthateveryb

odywaslisteningtohersinging.75.Justby▲（巧合）,Imetmyoldschool-mateagaintwentyyearsaftergraduation.第六部分短语填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请从方框中所给的12个短语中选出1

0个，并用其适当形式填空，请将答案的完整形式写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。makewayforasidefromdifferfromappealtowatchoutforlastbutnotleastasawholefigureout

comedownwithinhonourofwishforconsistof76.Aceremonywasheld▲thosefirefightersriskingtheirlivestosavetheinjuredinthebigfire.77.Th

ecommittee▲tenmembersissenttheretolookintothecase.78.Ittookthemaboutoneweekto▲howtooperatethemachine.79.Thesesportswerejudgedtohav

ebecomelesspopular,andhadto▲newsportswhicharemorepopular.80.TheSpringfestivalmeansalottotheChinesepeopleandthecountry▲.81.Thomaswasabsent

fromschoolbecausehe▲flulastweek.82.▲placenamessuchasLondon,veryfewCelticwordsbecamepartofOldEnglish.83.▲

injurieswhileexercising.Alwaysstopassoonasyoubegintofeelanypain.84.TheChineselanguage▲Westernlanguagesinthat,insteadofa

nalphabet,itusescharacterswhichstandforideas,objectsordeeds.85.Therewasnoescapenow―theonlythingtheycoulddowas▲amiracle.第七部分

书面表达（共2小题；满分30分）86.应用文写作（满分15分）《苏州市生活垃圾分类管理条例》于6月1日正式实施。请你就垃圾分类写一封倡议书。【写作内容】1.垃圾分类的原因；2.垃圾分类的方法；3.呼吁市民进行垃圾分类。【写作要求】1.词

数80-100；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头已给出，不计入总数；4.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。参考词汇：垃圾分类wastesorting;廚余垃圾leftovers;废旧电池usedbatteriesDearfellowcitizens,SuzhouMuni

cipalGovernmenthasrecentlyestablishedaregulationthatallcitizensshallsortwastesinaproperway.▲.▲.▲.▲.▲.87.微写作（满分15分）请根据下面的写作要点和要求

写一篇作文。【写作要点】1.如今广告无处不在。主要有两大类广告，商业广告和公益广告。2.商业广告是为了推销某种产品或服务而花钱做的广告，而公益广告是免费的，目的是服务公众，旨在教育我们并帮助我们过上更好的生活。3.你对广告

的态度。【写作要求】1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.不必写标题。▲.▲.▲.▲.▲.苏州市高一下学期期末英语解析答案汇总：听力：1-5BBAAC6-10ACBAA11-15BACCB16

-20BCCAB阅读：A篇21-23DDCB篇24-27DACDC篇28-31BCDBD篇32-35CACC七选五阅读：36-40DBAEF完形：41-45BACAD46-50ABDAB51-55DCABB语法填空：56.healthy57.well

58.in59.whatever/what60.aretrying/try61.whom/that/who62.working63.appealing64.todrink65.yourself词汇检测：66.distingu

ish67.boundaries68.evidence/proof69.contemporary70.precious71.extraordinary72.routine73.constantly/continuously7

4.embarrassment75.coincidence短语填空：76.inhonourof77.consistingof78.figureout79.makewayfor80.asawhole81.camedownwith82.Asidefrom/Apartfrom83.Watcho

utfor84.differsfrom85.(to)wishfor01阅读理解传统阅读：A篇21-23DDCB篇24-27DACDC篇28-31BDDAD篇32-35CACC七选五阅读：36-40DBAEF

A篇阅读是电影电视节目的广告，篇幅很短也很容易定位到答案所在句子，难度简单B篇文章讲了新冠疫情下发明的新机器。比较好定位到答案所在句子，但是需要仔细分析和一定的概括理解能力，难度中等。C篇文章讲述了IshikawaYumi因被雇主坚持必须穿高跟鞋工作，发推特抱怨却火了。受

到鼓舞，她征集签名，号召禁止雇主要求女性穿高跟鞋，并且日本企业正在慢慢采取措施改变。文章整体难度不高，但是需要仔细阅读全文，理解上下文意思，排除错误选项。D篇文章讲述了群众因炸弹躲在地下室，一开始充满

了孩子们的哭声，Liesel通过读书分散了孩子们的注意力并安慰了他们。文章难度不大，需要仔细阅读全文，理解作者意思，才能选择正确选项。七选五：文章主要讲的是疫情期间大家会因为慌张而盲目购物，然后讲述了其原因和影响

，最后建议人们理智消费。详细解析：A篇答案：21-23DDC解析：第21题第四行表格里第一行最后一句...thisfour-timeOscarwinner...可见是第四次得到奥斯卡奖，也就是德国很多奖的意思。故选D。第22题细节题。根据题干定位，A中找到follow-up续集，可知不是第

一次；B中找到availableathome也就是不仅仅电影院看的到；C中找到super-hero，超级英雄不可能日常所见。故选D。第23题结合全文可知，是电视节目的宣传，不单单是喜欢动物的观众和喜欢超级英雄的孩子，而是电影发烧友，故选C。B篇答案：24-27DACD解析：第24题段落大意

题，找到第4、5小节进行概括，这台机器发明是因为疫情患者过多，医务人员工作压力大，更容易感染，机器就是为了缓解这种状况，也就是在探讨机器发明的目的、原因。并没有提到何时发明，机器如何控制，C的意思是受众，不如D包含意思广，故选D。第25题如果词汇量足够可知

infect是感染，加前缀表反意思，也就是去除感染；结合前文也可以推断，前文在说医务人员易遭受感染，那么机器的优势就是和病人接触可以自我清洁免感染，故选A。第26题第六段提到moneyhasrunout，也就

是经费不足；A混淆概念，病人更倾向医护人员的治疗，并没有拒绝机器；B不是发明者面对的问题；D同样曲解，第六段明确提到并不想商业化，自然不存在找不到商业伙伴的问题。故选C。第27题标题主旨题。结合全文都围绕机器人的问题，A、B排除；C中的replace并不恰当，医护人员依然要工作，并没有被取代，

机器只是帮助。故选D。C篇答案：28-31:BCDB第28题：B。定位到第一段可知IshikawaYumi发推特抱怨“为什么男人可以穿平底鞋，为什么我们还要在工作时弄伤脚。”她的推特火了。所以这题选B，我们可以从文章了解到IshikawaYumi的推文引起了公众的广泛关注。穿高跟鞋工作容易弄伤

脚，所以A选项日本女性很少在工作中受伤是错误的。C选项也是错误的，IshikawaYumi只是呼吁禁止雇主要求女性穿高跟鞋，而不是呼吁公众惩罚雇主。根据第三段第一句可知超过60%的日本在职女性曾被迫穿高跟鞋上班，所以D

选项很少有日本女性被迫穿高跟鞋上班是错误的。第29题：C。定位到第五段第一二句话“Thegovernmentmadenoquickreply.Aformerlabourminister,whoreceiv

edMsIshikawa’srequestlastyear,insiststhatwearinghighheelsatworkis“necessaryandappropriate”可知政府没有迅速作出答复。一位去年收到IshikawaYumi请求的前劳工大臣坚持认为

上班时穿高跟鞋是“必要和适当的”。之后这一请求也没有得到官方的回复。再根据ButJapanesecompaniesareslowlytakingmeasurestoimprovethesituation.从这个but可以看出，相比企业的变化，政府是

不愿意改变这个dresscode的，或者说政府的转变是比较难的。所以选C。第30题：D。纵观全文，D选项勇敢和有决心的更能用来描述IshikawaYumi，她很勇敢去向社会向政府提出禁止雇主要求女性穿高跟鞋的呼吁。最后一段

她说社会正在改变，我们不能被忽视。从这我们可以知道她不会放弃继续提出请求，说明她是十分有决心的。第31题:B。这篇文章通过一个个例IshikawaYumi不喜欢穿高跟鞋，从而掀起了一场反对女性上班穿高跟鞋的运动，这个运动产生了一系列的反响，主体还是这个运动。所以选B。D篇答案：

32-35：CACC第32题：C。定位到第三段第一句话“Forcomfort,toshutouttheloudnoiseofthebasement,Lieselopenedoneofherbooksan

dbegantoread.”可知Liesel为了挡住地下室的嘈杂声，她打开了一本书并读了起来。所以这题选C，为了屏蔽地下室的噪音。第33题：A。定位到第四段第四句话“HepaiddirectattentiontowhatLieselwasreading

,andhetappedhisbrotherandsisters,tellingthemtodothesame.”可知Rudy直接注意到Liesel在读什么，他轻拍他的兄弟姐妹，让他们也这样做。所以这题选A，Rudy是为了让他的兄弟姐妹们听Liesel读书。第34题：C。根据划线句子后面一句话“

Shewasonlyreadingthetextwordbyword.”可知Liesel并没有像其他人那样看到什么，她只是在逐字逐句的读课文，所以这题选C，Liesel并不注重情节，而是注重文字。第35题：C。定位到文章最后一段可知，在上楼梯时，孩子们从她身边跑过，而老人都一边向她道谢一边看街道

是否受到破坏。这说明炸弹声因为Liesel的读书声并没有给孩子们造成负面影响，所以这题选C，她分散了孩子们的注意力并安慰了他们。七选五答案：36-40:DBAEF第36题DD选项中的You’veseen…和空格后的You’vealsolikelyseenthepictur

e形成照应，你会看见全国超市货架上都空空如也，也可能看见人们在车库里堆满供给品的景象第37题B根据下一段教授在解释panic是如何被引起的可知，这里是通过设问引出下文。由于缺少未来计划的信息，恐惧和不确定性让人们焦虑，这种焦虑因为社会传播而加重，最后成为panic。第38题A根据前一段所说的

socialcontagion，以及这里说你从那上获得的东西让你想知道……可知，这里them是指社交媒体，也照应前文说社交传播加剧人们的焦虑，因此选A。第39题E根据前面是问句，并且选项里没有可以与之并列的问句，可以得出这里是要回答前一个问句，而问句是“如果什么东西都不剩了，每个人身上

会发生什么？”，可知回答应该是不会发生什么好事，即选项里的nothinggood，而同时下文在说每个人要理智消费，才不会带来恶果，因此后半句是“你的个人行为是一个影响因素”第40题F照应前一句所说“如果你想走得快，就一个人走；如果你想走得远，就一起走”，并且后一句说我们应该一起生存下

去可知，这里是说在面临危机时，我们要致力于一起走得远，而不是一个人快速地走。02完形填空答案：41-45BACAD46-50ABDAB51-55DCABB语篇导读：这篇完型是选自一个作家对其读者的回信，

讲述了作者的创作的原因，开始创作的时间和作品的虚构性。对于高一的孩子来说，属于难度中等的完型，主要考察学生对固定搭配的掌握和联系上下文的能力。由于是回答问题形式的文章，理解起来相对容易，但个别题目需要学生基础扎实，对固定搭配熟悉。对于高一的基础较好的学生，比较可能错2

-3个，而基础非常扎实的学生也可能全对或错1个，可能的难题是47,51,53。详细解析：第41题根据前面说没法回答全部的问题，所以写了这封回信可知，这里是回答一些最常被问的问题，因此选commonly。第42题根据for后面是大写的字母，以及前面的rea

der以及回信，可知后面大写的应该是作者的作品，因此这里填idea，表示想法，“我是从哪获得了创作Charlotte’sWeb的想法呢？”第43题固定搭配onthe/one’swaytodo表示在去做某事的路上，这里是在我去喂猪的路上

。第44题根据后面说是因为猪注定要死，可知这里是我感到抱歉，feelsorryforsb/sth.第45题根据前面说因为猪会死而感到遗憾可知，这里是想让猪活下去，即救它，因此用固定搭配saveone’slife表示，

救某人的命。第46题根据后面是感叹howclevershewasatweaving可知，这里是我对蜘蛛的聪明印象深刻，因此用impressed第47题这里是考察固定搭配worksth.in/intosth.，表示把……写进/纳入……里，常指被

写进/纳入演讲、作品、活动等，英文解释是toincludesomethinginaspeech,pieceofwriting,activityetc.，这个固定搭配学生可能不熟悉然后误选别的选项，因此有一些难

度。第48题根据空格后是开始写，空格前是出版可知，这里是在我开始写这本书三年后，它出版了。第49题根据后面说我一会拼写就开始写作了可知，是很早就开始写作了，因此选early。第50题根据下面说我觉得孩子写东西在纸

上可以获得快乐可知，这里是进行回忆，并且双重否定表肯定，“我不记得我人生中哪一刻不在写作。”第51题考察固定搭配setdown表示写下/记下/放下，这里前面说我一直爱写作可知，这里是填表示“写下”的短语，选项中只有setdo

wn符合，可能学生不知道setdown有这个意思，有一些难度，但如果能知道剩余选项的意思也能排除选出答案。第52题根据前面说是把想法写在纸上，并且后面并列的是inpictures可知，这里是“以文字或图画的形式”，因此用words。第53题这

里是修饰tales，表示故事，而后面是“很棒的角色和事情”，因此这里是有……的故事，而因为动作的发生者是tales，是物而不是人，因此用contain，表示含有。ownsth.常为某人拥有某物，强调其所有权，holdsth

.往往是某人拿着某物，keepsth.是留着某物，主语也常为人。第54题根据前面作者说故事是虚构的，而后面说truthabout……可知，这里是转折关系，因此用evenso，即使如此。第55题照应后面的truthabout

theway……，填truth，“我想故事还是有一些真实性的”03语法填空答案：56.healthy57.well58.in59.whatever/what60.aretrying/try61.whom/

that/whom62.working63.appealing64.todrink65.yourself该篇语法填空介绍了健康的学习习惯，主体考察词性和时态语态，根据提示词进行适当变形，难度较简单。61题注意是宾语从句；64要辨析forgett

odo和forgetdoing。详细解析：第56题healthy。考察形容词，结合上下句可知，studyhabits前面是个修饰性的形容词，将名词转为形容词即可。第57题well。考察副词，题干前是动词，要副词修饰。第58题

in。考察介词，处于寂静环境中学的更好，故填with/in。第59题whatever/what。考察主语从句，这句话是说寻找任何可以帮助你集中注意力的事物，故填whatever。第60题aretrying/try。考察

时态，那些东西会将你从你正在试着完成的东西里拖出来，是一个现在进行时的状态，故填aretrying。第61题whom/that/who。考察宾语从句，恢复语序就是youlivewith，后面跟宾语，故填whom。第62题working。考察固定搭配

，after后面要跟ing形式，结合前文并列关系的reading，故填working。第63题appealing。考察形容词，含糖食物是有吸引力的，但对身体无益，故填appealing。第64题todrink。考固定搭配，forgettodo表忘记去

做某事；forgetdoing表忘记做过某事，这里在说不要忘记去足量饮水，故填todrink。第65题yourself。考察反身代词，告诉自己，你可以做到，故填yourself。04词汇检测&短语填空词汇检测

：66.distinguish67.boundaries68.evidence69.contemporary70.precious71.extraordinary72.routine73.constantly/continuously74.embarrassment75.coincidence短语

填空76.inhono(u)rof77.consistingof78.figureout79.makewayfor80.asawhole81.camedownwith82.Asidefrom/Apartfrom83.Watchoutfor84.differs

from85.(to)wishfor详细解析:略05作文详细点评：DearfellowstudentsRecently,aregulationhasbeenissuedinSuzhouthatallcitizensshouldclassif

ygarbageinaproperway.Tocorrespondtothegovernment'sappeal,weshouldpreparebagsofdifferentcolorstoholdrubbishanddifferentiateaspe

cifictype.Forinstance,reusablegoodsshouldbethrownintogreenbagswhilehazardousitems,suchasusedbatteries,shouldgotoredbags.Then,leftovergoodsandfru

itpeelsshouldfindtheirwaytoyellowbags.Onlyinthiswaycanthewastesbeprocessedanddisposedproperly,which,inturn,willimproveourenvironment.Ihopeallof

uswillengageourselvesinthiscampaign.Let’sstarttoday!LiHuaofStudents’Union龚露老师原创作文Advertisements,whichca

nbeclassifiedintocommercialandpublicserviceones,arenotrareinourdailylife.Commercialadsareaimedatpromotin

gacertaintypeofproductsorservicewhilepublicones,whicharelaunchedforfree,areintendedtoserve,educateand

nourishthepublic,helpingthemleadabetterlife.Ipersonallyholdapositiveattitudetowardsads.Foronething,theirenterta

iningandenlighteningcontentaddsspiceandcolortoourotherwiseboringandmonotonouslife.Foranother,soinformativeandinclusivecanadsbethattheywillenor

mouslyexpandourhorizonandenrichourknowledge.