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2024—2025学年度上学期2024级9月月考英语试卷命题人:李雨辰吴梓颖审题人:朱茂林考试时间:2024年9月19日第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话
。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanthin
kpretty?A.Thecity.B.Thesnow.C.Thecar.2.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Getgas.B.Buyasnack.C.Gotothebathroom.3.Wher
edoesthemanenjoyswimming?A.Intheocean.B.Inalake.C.Inapool.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Co-workers.B.Husbandandwife.C.Driverand
passenger.5.Howmanybrothersdoesthewomanhave?A.1.B.2.C.3.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段
对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.Howdoesthewomanwanttocelebrateherbirthday?A.Hostaparty.B.Gohorse
riding.C.Haveafamilymeal.7.Howdoesthewomansound?A.Passive.B.Angry.C.Excited.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8.Whydidthewomanquitherschoolba
sketballteam?A.Shewasbadlyinjured.B.Shewasbadatplayingbasketball.C.Shehadtospendmoretimeonherstudies.9.Howo
ftendoesthewomanplaybasketballeachweeknow?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.10.Whichsportisthewomanplanningtotrythisyear?A.Swimmi
ng.B.Tennis.C.Running.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。11.Whendidthewomancalllastnight?A.At9:15.B.At9:45.C.At10:15.12.Whydidthemanfailtoanswerthephone
?A.HewaswatchingTV.B.Hewascountingmoney.C.Hewascollectingsomething.13.Whowillthemangivethemoneyto?A.Hisfriends.B.Hismother.C.Poorchildren.听下面
一段较长对话,回答以下小题14.Whatdidthespeakersplantodo?A.Watchamovie.B.Gotoaconcert.C.Visitafriend.15.Whywasthemanl
ate?A.Helosthisway.B.Helefthishouselate.C.Hegotstuckinthetraffic.16.Whowasill?A.Frank’sfather.B.Frank.C.Theman.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.WhatisMr.Arn
old?A.Awriter.B.Atravelagent.C.Ateacher.18.WhendidMr.Arnoldreceivehislastaward?A.Oneyearago.B.Twoyearsago.C.Tenyearsago.19.What
willMr.Arnoldtalkabout?A.Seaanimals.B.Theenvironment.C.Schooleducation.20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Introducingabo
ok.B.Makinganad.C.Hostingameeting.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共19小题;每小题2.5分,满分47.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ASriLankaisaniceplacefor
wildlifelovers.Here’swhatyou’llfindinsomeofitsnationalparks.HortonPlainsNationalParkDrivetimefromColombo:Fivehours
Inthecentralhighlands,HortonPlainsislocatedinthehighestplateau(高原)ofSriLanka.Thecloudforestsherearerichinplantsandanimalsthathavegotusedtothec
oolerclimates.BirdssuchasthewhistlingthrushandSriLankanbushwarblerarebestseenhere.MinneriyaNationalParkD
rivetimefromColombo:Five-and-a-halfhoursThickwoodssurroundlakesandcontainmanyanimals,butanimal-viewingisgenerallypoor,exceptforthewonderfulseasonalga
theringofelephants.ThegatheringtakesplaceinMinneriyaduringSeptemberandOctober.YalaNationalParkDrivetimefr
omColombo:SixhoursYalaisinthesoutheastofSriLanka.ItstopviewistheSriLankanleopard(豹).InJuneandJuly,slothbearsareoftenseen.Thebeaut
ifulareasalsohavealotofbirds.EnthusiasticbirdwatchersshouldalsovisitBundalaNationalPark(anhouraway)orthePalatupanaSaltPans(tenminutesaway).
VisitorscanalsogosurfinginArugamBay(threehoursaway).WilpattuNationalParkDrivetimefromColombo:Fourhours。Wilpattu,SriLanka’slargestpark,isinthe
drylowlandsofthecountry’snorthwestandhassomesmalllakes.Theparkreopenedin2003after15yearsofclosure.Wilpattuwasfamousforitsleopards,andb
ig-catloversarehopingforthisreturn.Thepark’sanimalsaresimilartoYala,butvisitorsalsohaveachanceofseeingbarkingdeer.21.Howlongdoesittake
todrivefromColombotoseeseasonalelephants?A.4hours.B.5hours.C.5.5hours.D.6hours.22.WhichofthefollowingisclosesttoYalaNationalPark?A.Colombo.B.Arug
amBay.C.BundalaNationalPark.D.ThePalatupanaSaltPans.23.WhatdoweknowaboutWilpattuNationalPark?A.Itwasknownforitsleopards.B.
ItismadeupofSriLanka’slargestlake.C.ItliesonthehighestplateauinSriLanka.D.It’llwelcomebarkingdeerasitsnewvisitors.B“WhenIwasyoung,Ihadsomuch
energyandIlovedbuildingthings.IfIhadanidea,IhadtobuilditrightnowusingwhatIcouldfindaroundme,”saysDanishartistThomasDambo.WhenD
ambowassevenyearsold,heboughtamountainofcushions(垫子)fromanearbymarkettobuildagameroominhisparents’house.Asateena
ger,hebuilta“crazy”castleinhisbackyard.Yearslater,42-year-oldDamboisproudlyshowinghislatestwork:agiant(巨人)calledLittl
eLui.Fivemeterstall,LittleLuiisoneofthesixgiantsplacedinthecornersofPeelRegionofWesternAustralia,whichwillbeo
nshowforatleastayear.ThisworkmakesDambo’sgiantsupto99aroundtheworld.Hisgentlegiantshavefoundhomesinmanydifferentcountries,asfara
stheUnitedStates,Belgium,China,Denmark,SouthKoreaandnowinAustralia.“Forme,giantsrepresent(代表)thevoiceofnature,”Dambosa
ys.ThisdeeprespectfornatureisthefocusofDambo’sbuildingworks.Dambo’sgiantsaremadealmostfromlocalrecycledwood:theirfacesfromsecond-hand
furnitureandtheirhairfromtreebranchesandleaves.Takingabout750hourstocomplete,eachgiantisbuiltoutinnature.“Ihopebyvisitingthegiants,peoplewillthinko
frubbishasaresource.Ithinkit’sreallyimportantthatnextgenerationsareconnectedtonature,”Dambosays.“That’swhyItriedtobuildthegiantstoattr
actyoungpeople.Iwantpeopletobeinspiredandtorealizetheydon’tneedalottocreatesomethingbigandbeautiful.”24.Whicho
fthefollowingcanbestdescribeyoungDambo?A.Creative.B.Homesick.C.Powerful.D.Frightened.25.WhatcanweknowaboutLittleLui?A.Itiskeptunderground.B.I
t’sDambo’sfirstgiant.C.Itwillbeshowntothepublic.D.ItwillbesenttoDenmark.26.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Theco
mmentsonthegiants.B.Theappearanceofthegiants.C.Thebasicthemeofthegiants.D.Theexpensivematerialsofthegiants.27.Wh
atdoesDamboplantodowithhisgiants?A.Inspiremorepeopletotakeadventures.B.Encouragetheyoungtoapproachnature.C.Helppeopl
espendlesstimeplayinggames.D.Callontheyoungtosavenaturalresources.CThoughtheFIFAWorldCupcametoanendinDecember2022thepe
opleofaparticularcityinChinawerebusymakingsoccerhistoryoftheirown.ZiboinShandongprovinceiscalled“theh
omeofsoccerball”,beingthebirthplaceoftheancientChinesesportofcuju.ModernsoccersportstartedinEngland,
butcujuwonrecognitionfromFIFA,astheearliestformofsoccerin2004.“Side-flicking”,“chestdown”and“shoulde
rstopper”aresomeofthekeymovesacquiredbycujuplayers.LiWeipeng,34,fromLinzidistrictofZibocity,isaseventh-generationinheritor(传承人)ofcuju
.Hehasbeenpracticingtheseskillsfor18years.Acquiringdifferentcujuskillsisnoteasy.“Atthebeginning,Ispenteighthoursadaypracticingjuggling(颠)aba
ll.Itwastiring,”Lisaid.Heisnowabletojuggleaballwithhisfootover10,000timesinarow.TeachingstudentscujumovesisapartofLi’sjob.T
hetraditionalChinesesportcujuisnowpopularatprimaryandmiddleschoolsinLinzi.Itsmoveshavebeenadaptedintodancesandmorninge
xercises.“Studentsshowgreatinterestinplayingcuju,whichencouragesmetopromotetheancientsport,”Liadded.Moreover,cujuhasals
obecomeaplatformforculturalexchanges.DuringtheWorldCupinQatar,LiintroducedcujuataChina-QataryouthexchangeactivityheldinDoh
a.HeledChineseandQatariyouthplayers,wearingtraditionalcujucostumes,toexperiencetheancientgame.Manysoccerfanswatch
edthem,cheeredforthemandgavethemthethumbs-up.Manypeoplewerecuriousandwantedtocommunicatewiththecujuplayers.28.Whereisthebirthpla
ceofcuju?A.Zibo.B.England.C.Doha.D.Qatar.29.HowoldwasLiWeipengwhenhebegantolearncuju?A.14yearsold.B.16yearsold.C.18yearsold.D.34yearsold.30.H
owdidLiWeipengfeelwhenhefirstpracticedjugglingaball?A.Excited.B.Curious.C.Tired.D.Confident.31.WhatencouragesLit
opromotecuju?A.Hisexperienceincuju.B.Thepopularityofsoccer.C.Theneedofculturalexchanges.D.Students’interestincuju.DItwasaquietearlyaftern
ooninthelibrary,andwelibrarianswereenjoyingachatatthelibrarydesk.Suddenly,aregularreader,whohadbeenreadingamag
azine,marcheduptous,gaveusanannoyed“Shush(嘘)!”andwentbacktoherseat.Shockedintosilence,wetriednottolaugh.
Howstrangeforagroupoflibrarianstobeshushedbyareader!Shouldn’titbetheotherwayaround?Well,itseemshardtoexplain.Ifyou’reababyboomer(婴儿潮出生的人)likeme,you
probablyrememberlibrariesasplacesofadults’silentreading.Thesedays,however,librariesaremorelikebusycommunitycenters,wherebeingn
oisytosomedegreeisthenewnormal,especiallywhenkidsaretakingpart.Iamaloudlibrarian.Myvoiceisnaturallyonthelouderside.Thehun
dredsofprogramsIledasachildren’slibrarianwerefilledwithsinging,dancing,movementexercisesandcheerfulreadingsofbookswithcrowdsofchildrenandtheircareg
ivers.Noshushingallowed!Growingknowledgeabouttheimportanceofkidsandteenslearningthroughhands-onexperiencesh
assincecausedaseachangeinhowpubliclibrariesconnectwithyoungreaders.Thesetypesof,programslikeboardgames,poetr
yreadingandstorytimescertainlyaren’tdesignedtobesilent.Butit’sabalancingact.Notallreaders—orlibrarians—liketh
eideaofanoisylibrary.It’scleartomenowthatonthedaymycolleaguesandIwereshushedbyareader,weshouldhavebeenusingour“libraryvoices”aswetalked.Still,it’sun
likelythatlibrarieswilleverreturntothedayswhentheywereplacesofsilence.There’sjusttoomuchfunandlearninghappening.Iheartil
yagreewithmyfriendRachelPayne,anearly-childhoodserviceeducatorattheBrooklynPublicLibrary,whotoldme,“WhenI
visitalibraryanditisquiet,Ialwaysfeelabitsad.Alibrarywhereconversationsarehappeningandtablesarefullisaverygoodthing!”32.Howd
idtheauthorthinkoftheshushfromareader?A.Unexpectedlyfunny.B.Reallyannoying.C.Quitenecessary.D.Veryheartwarming.33.Whatcanbein
ferredabouttoday’slibraries?A.Theyservekidsonly.B.Theybecomequieter.C.Theyarelesspopular.D.Theyhavedifferentfu
nctions.34.WhydoestheauthorquoteRachelPayne?A.Toshowdifferentvoices.B.Toexpresstheauthor’sidea.C.Tomaketheendinteresting.D.Toprom
oteanewreadingmethod.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoActintheLibraryB.It’sOKforaLibrarytoBeNoisyC.WhytoKeepSilentintheLibraryD.It’sNecess
aryforLibrarianstoChangeEInthecomingdecade,spaceagenciesandprivatespacecompanieslikeSpaceXareplanningtobuildabaseontheMoona
ndMars.Whilescientistsarealreadybuildingrocketsforthejourney,forlong-termhumansettlementsonthem,astronautswill
needfueltocarryoutdailytasks.Manyhavesuggestedhydrogen(氢).ButagroupofscientistsisworkingonturningCO2intheatmospherein
tojetfuel.AsMarsisrichinCO2andthelunarsurfacehasahighconcentrationofCO2,itmaybeafeasiblesolution.Fornow
theteamofscientistsattheUniversityofOxfordisfocusingonmakingjetfuelfortheaviation(航空)industry.Astheaviation
industryreleasesover900milliontonsofCO2everyyear,tobattleclimatechange,itisnecessarytoturnthetide.Sofaraviationscientistshavetriedtouseother
energyresourceslikeelectricitytofly.Butsuchflightsarelimitedtoshortdistances.Forlong-distanceflights,thereisnoalterna
tiveyet.TheconceptofturningCO2intojetfuelisnotnew.Previously,othersimilarmethodshadtorelyonexpensivecat
alysts(催化剂)likecobalttospeedupthechemicalreaction.ButwhatOxfordscientistssuggestisaddingacheapiron-basedcatalystandhydrogentoturnCO2intoliquidfue
l.Astheprocesswouldnotrequireusingfossilfuel,itwillmaketheindustrycarbonneutral(碳中和的).Thescientiststestedthenewcatal
ystinalabat300°Candat10timestheairpressureatsealevel.Theentireprocesstook20hoursandturned38percentofCO2intonewchemicals.About48perc
entofthechemicalswerejetfuelhydrocarbonandtherestwereotherby-productsthatareusedintheproductionofplastic.ProfessorPeterEdwards
,aleadscientistintheproject,saidthenewmethodcouldbeimprovedintwotothreeyearstoproducejetfuelinlargequantities.“Thisisareallye
xciting,potentiallyrevolutionaryadvance.OurvisionisthattheworldcanseethatCO2collectedcanbeusedasanenergycarriertoenablesustainableaviation.”36.
Whichwordcanbestexplain“feasible”underlinedinparagraph1?A.Unique.B.Practical.C.Time-tested.D.Quick.37.Whatproblemdoestheaviationindustryface
?A.Itissufferingfromaseriousfuelshortage.B.Thetraditionaljetfuelismuchtooexpensive.C.Climatechangepartlydisturbslong-distan
ceflights.D.Itsalternativeenergyresourcesarenotpowerfulenough.38.WhatdoweknowabouttheOxfordscientists’methodoffuel-makin
g?A.Itisgreenandcost-saving.B.Itiscomplexandtime-consuming.C.Itrunstestsinnaturalenvironment.D.Itstartswithimmediatechemicalreaction.39.What
’sthepurposeoftheauthor?A.Toattractpeopletoexplorethespace.B.Toinformusofabreakthroughinfuelresearch.C.Towarnusthedangersofclimatechange.D.T
oencourageustoworkintheaviationindustry.第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,共12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
为多余选项。Beingateenagerisdifficult,asmanypeopleexpectyoutobeperfectinmanydifferentthings—school,sports,chores,etc.40Wha
treallymattersistryingtobebetter,andhavingtheconfidencetopursueyourdreams.Thefollowingaresometipsforyout
odealwiththeimperfectionoflife.Makeaseriesofgoalstohelpreachyourdreams.41Youwillnotbecomethemostpopularkidatsch
ool,thebestsoccerplayer,oranaward-winningfilmmakerovernight,butyoucanstarttakingstepsnowtomakethesegoalsareali
ty.42Volunteering,tutoringafriend,andhelpingyourparentsaroundthehousearen’tjustnicethingstodo,andtheycan
improveyourownwell-being.Doinggoodmakesyoufeelgoodanditbuildsaloving,supportivenetworkofpeoplearoundyou.Giveyourselfsome
“metime”eachday.Eachday,take15minutesormoretoyourself.43Distanceyourselffromotherpeople,ifonlyforafewmoments,andrelax.Letyourbrainfreefromallthes
tressesthathityoueachday.Thisisoneoftheeasiest,bestwaystofindyourselfandyourgoals.Rememberthatlifeisn’tperfectandthatisagoodthing.44Buttheseissues
areallchancestoimproveyourself,andhowyoureacttothebadtimesisfarmoreimportantthanthebadtimesthemselves.A.Haveanactivesociallife.B.Maketimetohe
lpothers.C.Perfectiononlycomesonesmallstepatatime.D.Exercise!Ithelpswithstress,andmayevenmakeyouhappierthanusu
al.E.However,trueperfectionisimpossible.F.Therewillalwaysbemistakes,setbacks,misunderstandings,andbadluck.G.Youcouldread,li
stentomusic,goforawalk,orsimplylayinbed.第三部分语言运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。Afraidtohaveastart,IwaswalkingslowlyintomyfirstschoolinAmerica.Ihad45alongwayfromIndiainordertojoinparents.Theyhadbeenhereforthreeyears,andhope
dAmericawouldhelpmyfuture.MyfatherdecidedthatIwouldgotoschoolhere,soIfoundalocalhighschoolinmynewtown.With
46ononehandandfearontheother,Iarrivedattheclassroom.Everyone'seyeswereonmeasIenteredtheclassroom.Withoutpayingattentiontothem,Iwentstraightt
othe47andaskedifitwastherightclass.Witha48voice,heanswered,“Yes.”Hisvoicecomfortedmealittle.Hegavemeapieceof49called“courserequirements
”,whichIwouldnevergetinIndia.ThenheaskedmetochoosewhereIwouldsit.Ichosethe50closesttothedoorinsteadofthecornerwherealloftheboysweresitting.Ididn't
51wanttopickaseat.InIndia,theteacher52seats,soIneverneededtoworryaboutthat.Ispenttherestoftheclasstakingnotesfromthe
pictureproducedbytheoverheadprojector(投影仪).53itwasmyfirstday,Iwasconfusedaboutwhichhallway(走廊)touse,butI54togettomyclasseswithoutaskingany
one.IwasveryconfusedaboutwhenIwouldhave55.ItwasnoonwhenIwenttomynextclassandthebellrangasIentered.Iwentthrou
ghthenormalprocessofaskingtheteacherifIwasintherightclass.Feeling56,shesaid,“Thatisthelunchbell.”Ife
ltalittleawkward.Withoutanotherword,Iheadedforthecafeteria(食堂).Attheendoftheday,Iwasonmywaytothebusstop.Irealizedthatallthe57waslikethedi
fficultyIhadto58toreachmygoal.I59mybusandsatdowninsidehappily.Isaidtomyself:Todayisn'tsobad.45.A.traveledB.increasedC.walkedD.planne
d46.A.angerB.anxietyC.doubtD.sadness47.A.workerB.classmateC.teacherD.trainer48.A.deepB.familiarC.strictD.soft49.A.bookB.paperC.
noticeD.tool50.A.seatB.directionC.tableD.goal51.A.generallyB.suddenlyC.honestlyD.actually52.A.keptB.repairedC.arrangedD.took53.A.ThoughB.When
C.SinceD.Before54.A.fearedB.refusedC.allowedD.managed55.A.giftsB.lunchC.funD.chances56.A.surprisedB.excitedC.frightenedD.challenged57.A.failureB.th
oughtC.confusionD.amazement58.A.putawayB.getthroughC.buildupD.showoff59.A.sawB.missedC.droveD.waited第二节语篇语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面材料
,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Manystudentsfearedmathssubject,andIwasamongthem.OnceIfailed60themathematics,Iwas61(annoy),Myfriendsstartedmakingf
unofme.Iwasluckythatmymotherwasamathsteacher.She62(help)me,butIdidn’ttakethatseriously.Whenmymother63(tell)thatIdidn’tpassthemathssubje
ct,shegotshocked.But64(fortunate),shedidn’tshoutatme.Instead,shegaveme65inspirationalspeech.Lateronshestartedteachingmemathematics.S
hetaughtme66(play)withmathsandreallyIenjoyedalot,from67mathsbecamemyfavouritesubject.NowIalsoteachthosefriendswhoreallyfearmaths.Theythinkt
hatmathssubjectisverydifficultandithaslotsofformula(公式)toremember.Butmymothertaughtmemathsinaninterestingway.Iusedthattechniquetosolveproblems.Fromt
hismy68(confident)hasincreasedandI’mhappythatmostdifficultsubjecthasbecomeagameforme.69(become)anengineerismyambition,whichmaysupportmet
hroughhardshipsandsetbacks.第三节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)70.Althoughheisjtomebyfiveyears,heisgoodattakingnotes.71.Thetruckfromtheoppositedire
ctionfitslightsatmejustnow.72.Today'stishowtousesurvivalskillsinadangeroussituationtosaveyourself.73.Theggapmakesitdifficultforparentstoun
derstandtheirchildren'sopinions,butwedon'thaveagoodsolutiontosolvingit.74.Actuallyyoushouldqbuyingsuchabighous
e,becauseyoudon’thavemuchmoney.75.Allthestudentsareimpressedbyhisamazinglearning(策略).76.Asamatteroffact,differentpeoplefromdif
ferentnationshavedifferent(性格).77.Heisbusy(组织)aninterestingactivityandthegoalistostrengthenourinterestinEnglish.78.Theteenager(向⋯⋯挑战)metoc
ompetewithhimintherunningraceandIreadilyacceptedit.79.Theyoungmanwho(毕业)fromanordinaryuniversitylastmonthlooksforwardtofindingajob.第四部分
应用文写作(满分15分)第9届亚洲冬季运动会将于2025年在哈尔滨(Harbin)举行,为了确保亚冬会圆满成功,组委会发起了志愿者招募活动。假如你是李华,希望能成为光荣的亚冬会志愿者,请按要求写一封申请信。内容要点包括:1
.写信目的;2.自身优势;3.服务承诺。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:第9届亚洲冬季运动会the9thAsianWinterGamesDearSir/Madam,_______________________________
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______________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua