浙江省温州市越秀学校2020-2021学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题

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2020学年第二学期温州市越秀学校月考高一年级英语学科试题考生须知:1.本卷共8页满分120分,考试时间100分钟。2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。第I卷第一部分听

力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.

Wheremightthespeakersbe?A.Atafruitshop.B.Attheman’shouse.C.Atthewoman’shouse.2.Whatdoesthemanwanttoborrow?A.Atextbook.B.Abike.C.Apencilcase.3.W

hatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Lockherdoors.B.Takecareofherhouse.C.Gototheseasidewithher.4.Howwillthewoman’smoth

erpayfortheCD?A.Withhersmartphone.B.Incash.C.Bycreditcard.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anapp.B.Theman’sgrandmother.C.O

nlineshopping.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作

答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whosebirthdayisthemangoingtocelebrate?A.Hisuncle’s.B.Hisgrandfather’s.C.Hisbrother’s.7.Whatwillbeputontopoft

hecake?A.Stars.B.Flowers.C.Candles.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Familym

embers.C.Shopassistantandcustomer.9.Whatdidthemanbuyforhisnephew’sbirthdaylastyear?A.Atoysoldier.B.AMickeyMouse.C.Acomputergame.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.

Whatdidthewomanintendtodoatfirst?A.Returntheshoes.B.Buynewshoes.C.Changetheshoes.11.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheshoesshehas?A.Theyareinfashion.B.Th

eyarethewrongsize.C.Theyaren’tworththemoney.12.Howmucharetheshoesthewomanwantstotryon?A.$29.B.$35.C.$41.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13

.Whichtypeofcoursewillthemanattend?A.Computer.B.Relationship.C.Language.14.Whenwillthesign-upend?A.NextTuesday.B.Thisevening.C.NextThursday.15

.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Makeaquickdecision.B.Workoutdetails.C.Communicatewithotherstudents.16.Whatdoweknowaboutthecourse

?A.Itwilllastabouttwoandahalfmonths.B.Eachclasslastsonehour.C.ItwillendinlateSeptember.听第10段材料,回答第17至20

题。17.WhatseasonisitinMiami?A.Autumn.B.Summer.C.Winter.18.Whatistheaveragetemperatureofthismonth?A.12degrees.B.28degr

ees.C.16degrees.19.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisweekend?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeopledonextweek?A.Puton

warmclothes.B.Traveltothecountryside.C.Stayawayfromthebeach.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A

EndangeredSpeciesBooksforKidsWillWeMissThem?EndangeredSpeciesWrittenfromtheuniqueviewofa13-year-oldauthor,thisbookinterestschildrenint

helivesandchallengesofendangeredspecies,helpingotheryoungpeoplelearnabouttheseanimalsasthefirststeptowardsavingthem.♦Author:Alexand

raWright♦PublicationDate:September,1991AlmostGone:TheWorld’sRarestAnimalsHaveyoueverseenawombatoranEasternbar

redbandicoot?Probablynot.Theseanimalsarealmostgonefromtheearth,andthey’renotalone.Simple,informativetextandcut-paperpainti

ngsintroducebasicendangeredspeciesknowledgetoyoungchildren.♦Author:SteveJenkins♦PublicationDate:January,2006A

PoeticJourneyintotheWildTakeajourneyacrosslandandseatomeet21endangeredandthreatenedanimals.Lovelypainti

ngsandpoemsintroduceamazinganimalsfromaroundtheglobeandshowthedangerstheyface.Thebookalsolistsactivitiesandorganizationsthatprov

idemoredetailedinformationaboutendangeredspeciesprotection.♦Author:RachelAllenDillon♦PublicationDate:February,2009Eyewitness:

EndangeredAnimalsThisDKEyewitnessbookisanexplorationofendangeredanimalsaroundtheworld,includingfactorsthataredrivingthemt

owardextinctionandwaysthatwecanhelpthemsurvive.Blocksoftextandvariousphotographskeepreadersturningthepages.♦Author:BenHoare♦PublicationDate:Aug

ust,201021.Whichbookiswrittenbyateenageauthor?A.APoeticJourneyintotheWildB.Eyewitness:EndangeredAnimals.C.WillWeMissThem?EndangeredSpecies.D.Almos

tGone:TheWorld’sRarestAnimals.22.WhatcanwefindinAPoeticJourneyintotheWild?A.Paintingsaboutsomeextinctanim

als.B.Activitiesofhuntingwildlife.C.Poemsaboutamazinganimals.D.Surroundingsoftheendangeredwildlife.23.Wha

tisthepurposeofthetext?A.Tolistsomeendangeredanimals.B.Toencourageprotectionofanimals.C.Tointroduceendangeredspeciesbooks.D.T

ocallonreaderstofightillegalhunting.BHere’sasimplequestion-answerithonestly,becauseyourresponsecouldpromotethelevelofpleasureinyour

dailylife,putoffdementia(痴呆),andevenhelpyoulivelonger.Howmanyhoursdidyouspendreadinglastweek?Recently,whenresearcherMathewP.Whiteandhiswor

kmatesattheYaleSchoolofPublicHealthduginto12yearsofinformationaboutthereadinghabitsandhealthofmorethan3,600menandwomen,ahopefulpatternbecameknown.Boo

kreaderswhoreportmorethanthreehoursofweeklyreadingare23percentlesslikelytodiethanthosewhoreadonlynewspapersormagazines.Tounderstandwhyandwhate

achofuscandotogetthemostoutofourwords,startbyaskingthesamequestiontheYaleteamdid.Whatisitaboutreadingbooksthatincreasesourb

rainpowerwhilereadingnewspapersdoesn’t?Forone,theresearcherssuggestthatchapterbooksencourage“deepreading”.Unlike,say,goingt

hroughapageofheadlines,readingabookforcesyourbraintothinkcreativelyandmakeconnectionsfromonechaptertoanother,andtotheout

sideworld.Whenyoumakeconnections,sodoesyourbrain.Overtime,theseneural(神经的)networkscanpromotequickerthinking,whichprovidesgreaterprotectionagainstde

mentia.Secondly,readingbooks,especiallynovels,hasbeenconfirmedtoincreaseempathy(共鸣)andemotionalintelligence.Developingsocialtools

suchasempathyandemotionalintelligencecanleadtomoreandmorepositivehumaninteraction,whichinturncanlowerstresslevels-bothofwhichareproventohelpyoulivelo

ngerandhealthier.That’snottosaythatmagazines,newspapers,andonlinearticlesareofnobenefit.Readinganythingthatfillsyourmindseemstobri

ngaboutmentalbenefits.Whenitcomestowords,addictionisencouraged.Becauseitpaystoincreaseyourwordpower-today,tomo

rrow,andfortherestofyourlife.24.HowdidWhitecarryouttheresearch?A.Byreferringtoformerfacts.B.Bydoingexperiments

.C.Bydirectobservation.D.Byinterviewinginperson.25.Inwhichwaydoesreadingbooksincreaseourbrainpower?A.Promotingbraingrowth.B.Strengthening

neuralnetworks.C.Preventingusfromageing.D.Keepingusfreefromstress.26.What’stheauthor’sattitudetoreadingonlinearticles?A.Negat

ive.B.Uncertain.C.Positive.D.Unconcerned.CPeoplehavemanydifferentwaystorelaxduringbreaktimeatworkorscho

ol.Smartphonesareprobablythenumberonechoiceforaquickmentalvacation.Althoughitmightseemlikeagoodtime,theresultisopposite,accordingtoarecentpsychol

ogicalstudyfromRutgersUniversity.Forthestudy,morethan400studentswereaskedtofinishasetof20wordpuzzles.Halfwaythroughthetask,the

studentsweredividedintothreegroups.Onegroupwasallowedtotakeabreakandusecellphonestobuythingsonline.Thesecondgroupwasaskedtohavearestandbuythi

ngsusingacomputer.Thelastgroupdidn’ttakeanybreakatall.Surprisingly,thegroupthatusedtheircellphonesduringthebreakwentbacktoworkfeelin

gthemosttiredandleastmotivatedtocontinue.Theyalsohadthehardesttimesolvingtheremainingwordpuzzles.TerriKurtzberg,co-authoro

fthestudy,explainedthattheyassumedlookingatcellphonesduringabreakwouldbenodifferentfromanyotherbreak

—butinstead,thephonemaycauseincreasinglevelsofdistractionthatmakeitdifficulttoreturnfocusedattention

toworktasks.“Cellphonesmayhavethiseffectbecauseevenjustseeingyourphoneactivatesthoughtsofcheckingmessages,connectingwithpeople,andmore,inwayst

hataredifferentfromhowweuseotherscreenslikecomputers,andlaptops,”Kurtzbergsaid.ThisisechoedbyarecentstudyfromtheUSUniversityofChicago.Itfoundthate

venifcellphonesareturnedofforturnedfacedowntheirmerepresencehasabadeffectonaperson’scognitive(认知的)function.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthestudy?A.Th

estudentsweredividedintogroupsatthebeginning.B.Cellphonesmaymakepeoplelessfocusedonwork.C.Thelastgrouphadthehardes

ttimesolvingthewordpuzzles.D.Computersandlaptopscausemoredistraction.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“echoed”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Confirmed.B.Identif

ied.C.Defined.D.Ensured.29.Whatsuggestionwilltheauthorgiveinthefollowingparagraph?A.Usingcomputerstoshoponlineratherthan

cellphones.B.Tryputtingyoursmartphoneawayduringyournextbreak.C.Stopcheckingmessagesandconnectingwithpeoplebycellphone.D.Tu

rningoffyourcellphoneduringworktime.30.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.Waystorelaxforstudents.B.Theresultfromaword-puzzlegame.C.Astu

dyonusingsmart-phonestorelax.D.Effectsbroughtbythesmart-phone.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whatisadatab

ase?Adatabaseisacollectionofdataorinformationthatisorganized,stored,andaccessedelectronically.31Therearethreemainwell-definedaspectso

fanydatabase:Itisrelevant(相关的).Whensearchingforinformationinthedatabase,youshouldbeabletogetresultsrele

vanttoyou.Thereareseveralwaystosearchthroughadatabase,forexample,usingkeywords,subjectheadings,terminology

(术语),etc.3233Oneofthemaindifferencesbetweentheinformationyoufindontheinternetandthatindatabasesisthattheinformationfoundi

ndatabasesisoftenconfirmed.Furthermore,theinformationinthedatabaseshouldhavekeyidentifierssuchasthepubli

cation(发表)details,author’sname,andasummarythatyoucanusetoconfirmtheinformation.Itisaccessible.Firstofall,accesstothelibraryiseitherfreeorboughtbysupp

orterssothatyoucanaccesstheinformationwithinitatnoprice.34Secondly,thedatabaseshouldprovidethefull-textofthearticles,meaningyouwillnotn

eedtogotothelibraryorthesourcetodoso.35Itisanacademicsearchengine.Itdoesn’talwayshavethearticles’fulltexts,andyoumayhavetogototh

eirlibrariesandfindorpayforthem.Also,thesearchenginecollectsseeminglyacademicinformationfromtheinternetandsomeofthisinfor

mationisn’talwaysconfirmed.A.Itisreasonable.B.Itisreliable.C.GoogleScholarisn’tadatabaseusingtheabovethreeaspectsasadeterminingfactor.D

.Youmayhavetopayasmallamountofmoneyasanindependentresearcher.E.Theyareallrelevantfactorstobereferredtowhensearchingeducation

aldatabases.F.Itisorganizedsothatsearchingandfindingthisinformationiseasyandrapid.G.Soyoucanlimityoursearchresults

toacertainsourcetypeordate,oryoucansearchbyauthorortitle.第三部分完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入

空白处的最佳选项。Itookajobasareceptionistforapetdoctoralmostfivedecadesago.Asaneageranimallover,Iacceptedthe36onconditionthatI

wouldn’thavetoassistwithanywoundedanimals.Icouldn’tbeartoseeanycreaturein37.Attheendofmyfirstweek,wewereclosingtheofficeforth

edaywhenayoungmanranuptousholdingaseverely38Dobermanpinscherpuppy(杜宾犬)inhisarmsand39ustosavehislife.Thefour-month-oldpuppyhadbeenhit

byacar.ThedoctorandIranbackintothe40room.Thedoctorworked41forwhatseemedlikehours,stitching(缝合)himbacktogetheragain.Thatwasthe42part.Thepu

ppyhadbrokenmanybones,includinghisbackbone.Evenifhe43thenextfewdays,wewerequitesurehewouldneverwalkagain.Thatdayforever44mylife.Thedoctorguidedm

e,andIbecamehis45inallthingsmedical.OneofmyfirstjobswastogivethatDobermanpuppydailyphysicaltreatment.Iremembermovinghis46legstotrytokeephismusclesfro

mweakening.Weekswentbyuntiloneday,Ifeltthislittle47pushbackeversoslightly.Andhecontinuedtopushbacktillhecould

finallyusehislegs.Fast-forwardaboutayear,Iwalkedintotheclinic’scrowdedwaitingroomandcalledthenameofthenext

client.48,ahugeDobermanstandingquietlywithhisownerontheoppositesideoftheroombrokelooseandrushedtowardme.Ifoundmyself49againstthewallwiththis

hugedog50onhisbacklegs,hisfrontpawsonmyshoulders,51myfacewithcountlessand52kisses!Istilltearupin53atthedisplayofl

oveand54thedoghadformethatdayallthoseyearsago.Iwentontobeapetdoctorfor14yearsuntilretirement.InallthetimethathaspassedandalltheexperiencesIhave

had,I’ve55metadogwhodidn’tknowithadbeenrescuedinonewayoranother.36.A.solutionB.transitionC.registrationD.position37.A.depressionB.shockC.painD.

anxiety38.A.frightenedB.damagedC.injuredD.hunted39.A.admiringB.applyingC.beggingD.appreciating40.A.operatingB.waitingC.meetin

gD.dressing41A.tirelesslyB.convenientlyC.impatientlyD.effortlessly42.A.awkwardB.uniqueC.easyD.tough43.A.survivedB.challengedC.struggledD.suff

ered44.A.sparedB.changedC.alarmedD.ruined45.A.audienceB.advisorC.assistantD.applicant46A.strongB.brokenC.tinyD.long47.A.fighterB.

cheaterC.loserD.winner48.A.SuddenlyB.ObviouslyC.EventuallyD.Gradually49.A.limitedB.pressedC.stuckD.approached50.A

.lyingB.sittingC.standingD.jumping51.A.bitingB.washingC.strikingD.exploring52.A.gracefulB.stressfulC.joyfulD.sorrowful53.A.confusionB.

amazementC.concentrationD.embarrassment54.A.gratitudeB.responsibilityC.confidenceD.curiosity55.A.alw

aysB.oftenC.neverD.ever第II卷第四部分单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据所给中文或首字母写出正确形式的单词。(请将完整单词填写到答题纸上。)56.Acommitteewaset

olimitdamagetotheEgyptianbuildings.57.Itissuggestedthatmanshouldliveinhwithnature.58.Whatpmewaswhythediseasespreadsoquickly.59

.Parentshavearesponsibilitytogivetheirchildrenasenseofb.60.IthasbeenofficiallyathathewillpayasecondvisittoChinasoon.61.Onhiswayhome,Tomcameacros

soneofthisclassmatesandtheygeachotherbysaying“Goodmorning”.62.Ifitis(方便的)foryou,I’llmeetyouattheentranceofthemusichallat7:00thatevening

.63.Thesehealthcareproductsare(作为目标)atoldpeople.64.Mr.Drewisvery(讲究的)aboutwhatheeats.65.Schoolsshouldbelivelyplaceswhe

re(个人)areencouragedtodeveloptotheirgreatestpotential.第五部分:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)TheUnitedKingdom,GreatB

ritain,Britain,England—manypeopleareconfusedby66thesenamesmean.Inthe16thcentury,WaleswasjoinedtotheKingdomofEngland.Inthe18thcentur

y,Scotlandwasjoined67(create)theKingdomofGreatBritain.Inthe19thcentury,theKingdomofIrelandwasaddedtocreatetheUnitedKingdo

mofGreatBritainandIreland.However,thesouthernpartofIrelandbrokeawayfromtheUK,whichresulted68thefullnamewehavetoday:the

UnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.69,mostpeopleprefertousetheshortenedname:TheUK.Althoughthefourcountriesworktogetherinsomeareas,theysti

llhavesome70(different).TherewerefoursetsofinvadersandthelastgroupweretheNormans.Theyhadthecastles71(build)allroundEnglandandmadechang

estolegalsystems.ThecapitalcityLondonis72ancientportcitythathasahistory73(date)backtoRomantimes.Studyingthehistoryofthecountrywillhelpyouunders

tandmoreaboutthecountryand74traditionsaswellasmakeyourvisitmuchmore75(enjoy).第六部分书面表达(满分15分)假定你是李华,上周五你校举办了一次以“OnlineSafe

ty”为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:1.活动目的;2.活动过程;3.活动反响。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。OnlineSafety

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