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练习34语法填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.语法填空2023·三明一中月考185词★★★☆☆AsurveybytheChinaAssociationofHealthPromotionandEducationfoundthatabout20

0millionChinese,includingsome130millionmales,were1.________(trouble)byhairloss.Themainagegroup2.________exp

eriencedtheproblemwas20to40yearsold.Thesurveypredictedthat260millionChinesewouldsuffer3.________hairlossin2021.Amongmales20to

40yearsoldaboutoneinfourhadsomedegreeofhairloss.Inaddition,menintheir30swerelosinghair4.________(fast)thananyotheragegroup,thesurveyfound.Womenwerem

orelikelyto5.________(feel)pressurefromhairloss.Some19percentofmale6.________(participant)saidtheywerebecomingquiteconcernedabouttheproblem,whi

le30percentofwomensaidso,thereportsaid.WangWenhui,7.________expertinthe3rdHospitalofPekingUniversity,sa

idmostofherhairlosspatientsareyoungpeople.Shesaidthisis8.________(general)becauseyoungpeoplecaremoreabout9.________(they)l

ooksthanthosewhoareolder.Youngpeople,especiallythoselivinginbigcities,oftenhavefast­pacedlifestylesandareundergreat10.________(press)

.“Itiscommonforapersontoloseabout100hairsaday.Butiftheyarelosingmorethan200to400aday,theyshouldpayspecialattention，

”shesaid.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2023·重庆一中月考应用文293词★★★☆☆HikingEnglandDAY1:ST.BEESTOENNERDALEBRIDGEOurjourneysetsoutearlythismorningwithaCoasttoCoasttradition

approachingtheIrishSea.ThensetoffalongtherocksofSt.BeesHead.Turninginland,we'llpauseforatypicalpublunchonourwaytoEnnerdaleBridge,locat

edatthefootoftheLakeDistrictmountains.(15mileshiking,8hours)Accommodations:EnnerdaleCountryHouseHotelDAY2:ENNERDA

LEBRIDGETOHONISTERTodaywe'llwalkintoimpressiveLakeDistrictNationalPark,whereglass­likelakesreflectmountainsthatrisefromtheir

shores.OurpleasantwalkcoversthesouthernedgeofEnnerdaleWater,thepark'smostwesternlake.Afterlunchnearth

eBlackSailHut,climba2，000footmountainandtakeinthebeautifulviewsoflakesandpastures(牧场).WefinishinBorrowdale,ashorttransfer(转

乘)fromourhotel.(13mileshiking,9hours)Accommodations:InnontheLakeDAY3:GRASMERETOGLENRIDDLNGTakeashortdrivetoGrasmere,

wherethegreatpoetWilliamWordsworthwrotesomeofhismostwell­knownworks.Visitthepoet'shome,andwalkthroughthevillagewherehef

oundinspiration.ThenclimboverGrisedaleHauseenjoyingviewsofHelvellyn,England'sthird­highestmountaintop.Hi

kedownthevalleytowardLakeUllswaterandspendthenightinGlenridding.(9mileshiking,5hours)Accommodations:GlenriddingLakeHotelDAY4:LAKEULLSWATERTO

SHAPThedaybeginswithascenicjourneyonLakeUllswatertoHowtown.Fromhere,wecrossahistoricRomanroadonourwaytoBampton.Hiketothe12t

h­centuryShapAbbey.AshorttransfertakesustoourhotelinthetypicalEnglishvillageofRavenstonedale.(12mileshiking,7hour

s)Accommodations:TheBlackSwan1．Whendotravellerswalkthelongestdistance?A．OnDay1.B．OnDay2.C．OnDay3.D．OnDay4.2．

WhereisWilliamWordsworth'shome?A．AtGrisedaleHause.B．AtHelvellyn.C．AtGrasmere.D．AtGlenridding.3．WhatisspecialaboutRavenstonedale?A．Itofferstrav

elersanicepublunch.B．Itpresentsbeautifulviewsofpastures.C．IthasEngland'sthird­highestmountaintop.D．ItisanexampleoftraditionalEnglishvillages.B20

23·赣州各县联考记叙文346词★★★☆☆Minimalism(极简主义)ishotculturally,andforyears,sciencehasassuredusthatitwasalsothepathtotheg

reatesthappiness.Thepopularwisdomisthatpeoplewhowantthemosthappinessfortheirmoneyshouldbuyexperiences,notthings.Theide

aisthatjoyofanexperiencebeginsbeforeitevenstarts,andcontinueswhenyoulookbackonthefancydinnerorvacation.Experience

sprovide,inotherwords,bothmoreanticipatory(预期的)happinessandafterglow(回味)happiness.ButarecentstudysuggeststhatsweatersandiPhonesmightmakeyoujus

tashappy,inaway,asconcertsdo.Thereisathirdtypeofhappiness—momentaryhappiness—andittendstolastlongerwithmaterialgoodsbecausepeopleusethemformoretimet

hantheytypicallyexperiencetheirexperiencesfor.Forthestudy,researchersAaronWeidmanandElizabethDunnfromt

heUniversityofBritishColumbiagave67participants$20tospendoneitheranexperientialormaterialpurchaseoftheirchoi

ce,andthentoreportoneexperientialormaterialgifttheyhadrecentlyreceived.Thentheyquizzedthemabouttheirhappines

slevels.Theyfoundthatthestudysubjectsgainedmorefrequentmomentaryhappinessfrommaterialgoods,butstrongermomentaryhappines

sfromtheexperiences.Inotherwords,theyenjoyedtheirmaterialgoodsonagreaternumberofoccasionsthantheydidtheirex

perienceseventhoughthehappinessfeltfromtheexperienceswasslightlystronger.SoshouldyouspendmuchmoneyonthelatestiThingoronHamiltontickets?Itdependsonwh

etheryouare“seekingastrongbutfleetingformofhappiness，”WeidmanandDunnwrite,“oramoresubtle(微弱的),frequentformofhappines

sthatwilllastforweeksormonths.”4．WhatdidthestudyofWeidmanandDunnfindabouthappiness?A．Minimalismcanbringrealhappiness.B．Experiencesbringstrongermom

entaryhappiness.C.Peopleshouldbuyfewermaterialsinordertobehappy.D.Experiencescanprovidemorefrequentmomentaryhappiness.5．Whichofthefollowingcanbring

morefrequentmomentaryhappiness?A．Enjoyinganopera.B．Attendingabirthdayparty.C．Travellingaroundtheworld.D．Buy

ingadesiredbicycle.6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fleeting”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Short.B．Lasting.C．Equal.D．Mixed.7．What'stheauthor'sattitudetow

ardsmaterialpurchase?A.Favorable.B．Doubtful.C．Neutral.D．Cautious.答题策略语法填空——非谓语动词非谓语动词所作成分doing作状语，表示伴随作定语作宾语补足语，用于with等复合结构作介词宾语done作状语，表示被动或完成作定语作宾

语补足语，用于with等复合结构todo作状语，表示目的作定语非谓语动词之间区分步骤①找非谓语动词的逻辑主语；②判断主被动关系：表示主动关系用doing，todo；表示被动关系用done;③判断时间关系：非谓语动作发生在谓语动作之前用done;之后用todo;同时用doing。