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南海中学2023～2024学年度第一学期高二年级英语科第一次阶段考考试第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节听力理解(共6小题;每小题2分，满分12分)听下面三段材料及问题，根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中，选出最佳选项，材料及问题读两遍。每小题你将有5秒钟的作答时间。听第一段材料，回答第1-2题。1．A．TheUS.B．TheUK.C．Australia.2．A．Threeweeksago.B．Tw

oweeksago.C．Oneweekago.听第二段材料，回答第3-4题。3．A．Gotothemovies.B．Walkinthepark.C．EatinanItalianrestaurant.4．A．Bycar.B.Byair.C．Bytrain.听第三段材料，回答第5-6

题。5．A．Swimming.B．Sailing.C．Surfing.6．A．Boring.B．Dangerous.C．Exciting.第二节回答问题(共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分)听下面一段材料，然后回答问题，材料和问题

读两遍。7．Answer:Thelibraryopens______inthemorning.8．Answer:______9．Answer:______10．Answer:______第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第二节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AForthosewho’vealwayswantedtowalkthehallsofHogwartsorexploretheshopsofDiagonAlley(对角巷)，Universa

lOrlandooffersthenextbestthing.ThethemeparkopenedeveryHarryPotterfan’sdreamplacebackin2010.ForPotterheadseverywhere,however,

decidingwhentomakethetriptotheWizardingWorldofHarryPotterisnoteasy.ThesetipswillhelpyouexperiencethebestoftheWizardingWorld,whetheryou’relookingto

savemoney,avoidthebusyseason,orsimplyexperiencethemostmagicaltimesoftheyear.ThecheapesttimestovisitHar

ryPotter’sworldThecheapest(andleastbusy)monthstovisittheWizardingWorldofHarryPotterareJanuaryandmosto

fFebruary,exceptthedayssurroundingtheNewYearandwinterbreak.OtherinexpensivetimesincludethebeginningofMarchandmostofSeptemberan

dOctober.ThebestHarryPottereventsatUniversalWhiletheymaynotbethequietesttimestoexploreHarryPotter’sworld,Universalholdsmanyeventsthroughouttheyeart

hatfanswon’twanttomiss.ACelebrationofHarryPotterForaweekendeveryJanuary,UniversalhostsACelebrationofHarryPott

er.Guests(wearingtheirclassrobes,nodoubt)willjoinotherdiehardPotterfansforthreedaysofexhibits,discussi

onsandcastQ&Aactivities.Foranyonewhoreallylovesthebooksandthefilms,thismaybeoneofthebesttimesoftheyeartovisit.Christm

asintheWizardingWorldUniversal’snewadditionstotheirholidayentertainmentlineupmakeHogwartstheperfectplacetobearoundChristmastime.Decor

ationsaddbeautytotheshopsofDiagonAlleyandHogsmeade,theFrogChoirsingsChristmascarols(颂歌)，andsnowfallsonH

ogwartsasafestiveshowtakesplaceinfrontofthecastle.HalloweenintheWizardingWorldLastly(andperhapsmostsurpris

ingly),HalloweenseasonisalsoagoodtimeforamagicalvisittotheWizardingWorld.Universal’smainHalloweenevent,Hal

loweenHorrorNights,producesaspecialHarryPotter-relatedsurprise.1.WhichtimescostsmosttovisitHarryPotter’sworld

?A.JanuaryandmostofFebruary.B.NewYearandwinterbreak.C.ThebeginningofMarch.D.MostofSeptemberandOctober.2.

WhatwillpeopledointheeventofACelebrationofHarryPotter?A.TheywilljoinotherPotterfansforvariousactivities.B.Theywilldecor

atetheshopsandsingChristmascarols.C.Theywillwatchafestiveshowtakingplaceinfrontofthecastle.D.TheywillgetaspecialHarryPotter-rel

atedsurprise.3.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.ToinformreadersofsomeeventsaboutHarryPotter.B.Tointroduc

etheUniversalOrlandotoreaders.C.TohelpexperiencethebestofWizardingWorld.D.ToadvertisethebooksandfilmsofHarr

yPotter.B“Ihavecancer”Momsaidandheldmeinatighthug.Icouldfeelherchestshakingasshetriednottocrybutfailed.Forallofmytwenty

-fouryears,mymomhadbeensupportive.Strengthandprotectionhadalwaysflowedfromhertome.NowIknewitwouldhavetoflowtheoth

erway.Momdidn’tstaydownforlong.Aftertheshockofbreast-cancer,shearmedherselfwithanotebookandapenandathousandquestionsforthedoctors.Shetooknot

esonwhitebloodcellcountsandmedications(药物)withlongnamesasthoughshewerestudyingforentranceexamsintomedicalschool.“

Thenot-knowingistheworst.”shesaid.Theoperationwassuccessful.Thechemo(化疗)wastheharderpart.IwentwithMomtoeverychemotreatm

ent.Sherarelycomplained,thoughherhairwasgoneandhertoenailsandfingernailsfelloutonebyone.Shejokedthatshecouldsavemoneyonnailpolishandputittowardthed

octorbills,eventhoughsheneverworenailpolish.“Cancercantakemyhair,mynails,myhealth,myverylife.Butitcan’ttakemys

mile.”Momsaid.Momlearnedtoshareherfearswithme,anditformedanevendeeperbondbetweenus.YetIamcertaintherewerefearsshedidn’tsharebecauseshewasstillprotec

tingme—worriessheonlysharedwithDad.Eveninthedarkesthours,shewouldjustjokeaboutthecancer.Momalwayssaid,“Whenyoul

ookyourgreatestfearintheeyeandlaughatit,youtakeawaysomeofitspower.”Momwasoneoftheluckyones.Shedidbeathercancer,thoughnotwithoutscars.Fromher,

I’velearnedImaynotgettochoosewhatIface,butIdogettochoosehowIfaceit.4.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?A.Therewereotherwaystotreatc

ancer.B.IshouldbetheonebeingthereforMom.C.Momhadtostaystrongertobeatcancer.D.Knowledgeofcancerwouldbehelpful.5.Whichofthefollowingwor

dscanbestdescribeMom?A.Optimisticanddetermined.B.Considerateandambitious.C.Humorousandgenerous.D.Caringandknowledgeable.6.

Whydidn’tMomshareallthefearswiththeauthor?A.SheonlysharedwithDad.B.Shewouldjustjokeaboutthecancer..C.Shewantedtoprotecttheauthor.D.Sheformedadeepe

rbondwiththeauthor.7.WhatlessondidtheauthorlearnfromMom?A.Luckcountsinbeatingdiseases.B.Complaintdoesnogoodtoone’shealth.C.Sharingfe

elingshelpsreducesufferingsalot.D.Positiveattitudesgetonethroughhardship.CTocreateishuman.Forthepast300,000years,we’vebeenuniquei

nourabilitytomakeart,cuisine,andsocietiestoimagineandcreatesomethingnewwheretherewasnothingbefore.Nowwehavecompany.

Whileyou’rereadingthissentence,generativeartificialintelligenceprogramsarerespondingtoemails,preparingtaxreturns,andprovidinghealt

hadvice.Artificialintelligencehasalreadyhadawideimpactonourlives.AIshavebeenusedtopricemedicineandhouses,assemble(组装)cars,determinewhat

adsweseeonsocialmedia.ButgenerativeAI,whichcancreatewhollynovelcontent,ismuchnewer.Supportersbelievethisisjustth

ebeginning,thatgenerativeAIwillchangethewayweworkandengagewiththeworld,unlockcreativityandscientificdiscoveries,andallowhumanbeingstoachieve

previouslyunimaginablegoals.Thisshiftmarksthemostimportanttechnologicalbreakthroughsincesocialmedia.Generative

AItoolshavebeenadoptedgreedilyinrecentmonthsbythepublic,thankstoprogramslikeChatGPT,whichrespondstovirtuallyanyquestion,andDall-E,whichallowsyoutop

roduceanyimageyoudreamup.InJanuary,ChatGPTreached100millionmonthlyusers.Thiscrazecaughtoffguardmanytechcompaniesandhasstimulatedani

ntenseraceinSiliconValley.Inweeks,MicrosoftandGooglehaveshiftedtheirentirecorporatestrategiestoseizecontrolofwhattheybelievepro

fitable.Microsoftisinvesting$10billioninOpenAI,creatorofChatGPTandDall-E,andannouncedplanstointegrategenerativeAIintoitsOfficesoftwareandsearchengi

ne.Googledeclareda“codered”corporateemergencyinresponsetothesuccessofChatGPTandrusheditsownsearch-orientedchatbotto

market.Butthisgoldrushcouldalsoprovedisastrous.Inawinner-takes-allbattleforpower,thesecompaniesriskrepeatingpastmistakes,suchas

prioritizinggrowthoversafety.Whiletherearemanypotentiallygoodaspectsofthesenewtechnologies,eventoolsd

esignedforgoodcanhaveunforeseenIandruinousconsequences.Thisisthestoryofhowthegoldrushbegan—andwhathistorytellsusaboutwhatcould

happennext.8.WhichofthefollowingistheparticularfunctionofgenerativeAI?A.Pricegoods.B.Buildvehicles.C.Decideadsonsocial

media.D.Offerhealthsuggestions.9.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.ThefunctionsofgenerativeAI.B.Theprogramsofg

enerativeAI.C.People’sinterestingenerativeAI.D.Companies’investmentingenerativeAI.10.WhatdoesMicrosoftpla

ntodo?A.ShiftitsfocustoOfficesoftware.B.InvestinanothergenerativeAIstart-up.C.IntegrateitssearchengineintoOfficesoftware.D.CombinegenerativeAIwith

itsexistingproducts.11.Whydoestheauthormentionthegoldrushinthelastparagraph?AToemphasisetheimportanceofhistory.B.Toadvocatetheuseofnewtechnologies.C.

ToputoffthedevelopmentofgenerativeAI.D.TowarnofthepotentialdangerofgenerativeAI.DMusicstreamingplatforms(平台)s

uchasSpotifyandAppleMusichavecompletelychangedhowpeoplelistentomusicnowadays.Bypayingveryaffordableprices,peoplecanacce

ssmusicveryeasily.However,whiletheseplatformsmayprovidebenefitsforsomeartists,up-and-comingartistsarebein

gleftbehindbecausetheyonlyfocusonbignamesandcreatingprofits.BecauseofCOVID-19,musicianshavenotbeenabletoto

urorperformliveinmanycountries,whichcontributestoalargepartoftheirincome.InaYouTubeinterview,up-and-comingTexasartistMobeymentionedth

at“Themajorityofmyincomecomesfromplayingliveshows.Usuallythatmeansaround50%—70%ofwhatweexpecttomakeinayea

r”.Withthesefactors,smallartistsarefindingitincreasinglydifficulttomakeitintheindustryduetothelackofinvestment

(投资)intonewtalent.SmallartistsonSpotifyandAppleMusiccanexpecttomakelittletonothing.AnartistonSpotifycanexpecttoearnanaverageof$0.003perstr

eamoraround$3per1,000streamsforoneoftheirsongs.OnAppleMusic,artistscanexpecttomakealittlemorewithanaverageof$0.01perstream,oraround$10with1,00

0streams.Eveniftheycouldhitaround1,000streams,theyhavetopaymusicdistribution(分发)platformsneededfortheirmusictobeshownonthe

streamingplatformssuchasDistroKid,whosecheapestplanis$20..Anewartistwouldfinditverydifficulttopromotetheirmusicou

tsideoftheirsocialmediaaccountswhichmaynotevenhavealargeamountoffollowers.Theyprobablycannotgetlargeamountsofstreamsontheirmusicsi

nceitisnotbeingpromotedduetothelackofexposure(宣传)theyhaveonsocialmedia.Withthetakeoverofmusicstreamingplatforms,manyartistsarefindingitincr

easinglydifficulttomakeasustainable(可持续的)livingfromtheirloveformusic.Asimplewaytheseplatformscanenab

lenewartiststokeepmakingmusicistoincreasetheirpayoutsperstreamfortheirmusic.Hopefullythemusicstreamingindustrywillmakesimilarchangestoimprovethes

ituationoftheirartists.12.Whatistheproblemwithmusicstreamingplatforms?A.Theyignoresmallartists.B.Theyarenotuser-friendly.CTh

eyareverydifficulttomanage.D.Theylimitthenumberofsmallartists’songs.13.WhatdoartistMobey’swordscenteron?A.Hislackofinvest

ment.B.Histotalincomeinayear.C.Themainsourceofhisincome.D.Thereasonforhisfewerliveshows.14.Whatdothe

figuresinparagraph3show?A.Howamusicstreamingplatformworks.B.Smallartists’hopeformusicstreamingplatforms.C.Smallart

ists’dislikeformusicstreamingplatforms.D.Whysmallartistsearnlittleonmusicstreamingplatforms.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Mus

icstreamingplatforms:Dotheyreallyputprofitsfirst?B.Musicstreamingplatforms:Aretheyachanceorchallengetoarti

sts?C.Musicstreamingplatforms:Havetheyharmedtheindustryforartists?D.Musicstreamingplatforms:Couldtheyoffermusicloversbetterservi

ces?第二节选句填空(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余。Howtowritetip-toparticlesArticles,likeallpiecesofwriting,canbedivid

edintothreesections,abeginning,amiddleandanend.Themiddleisthebiggestpart,andfromthereader’spointofviewit’sthemostimportant—itisw

herethecontentlies.____16____Ittendstobejustastraightforwardlistoffactsoreventsintimeorder.____17____Fromthewriter’spointofview,theynee

dthemostthought.Youropeningparagraphhastograbthereader’sattentionandpullthemintopiecethatfollows.Itmustbeconsistentwitharticleasawhole

andflow.seamlessly(连贯流畅地)intoit.Beginninggiveyouachancetoshineasawriter.____18____Endingsareasimportantasintroduction,andforthesamereason.Th

eyareyourlastchancetoimpressreadersandeditors.____19____Thiscanbedonebysummarizingwhat’sgonebeforeorlookingtowardsthefuture.Itcanworkparticularl

ywellstylistically(文体上)iftheendmirrorsthebeginninginsomeway.Thebestwaytogetgoodatintrosandendingsistor

eadalotoftheminawidevarietyofmagazinesandnewspapers.____20____Yourversionwillbedifferentbecausethesubjec

tmatterwillbedifferent.Alltheaboveconsidered,youareboundtowriteexcellentandimpressivearticles.A.It’salsotheeasies

tbittowrite.B.Youwillkeepyourwritingfresh.C.Beginnings,bycontrast,canbemoredifficulttodowell.D.Ifyouseiz

eit,theeditorsmaykeepcomingbacktoyouwithmorework.E.Thatmeanswritingalotofgoodbeginningsandendsthateditorsandreadersappreciate.F.Soyoushouldconclud

ethepiecewithaflourish(华丽辞藻),orasatisfyingsenseofcompletion.G.Wheneveryoucomeacrossonethatgrabsyourattention,copyt

hestyleinyourownarticle.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。NicoleEdnawalkedon

tothecrowdedairplaneholdinghertinybaby,thekindwhocriedfortheentireflight.Shewasafraidshewouldbetheleast______21______passenger.Andtha

twasbeforeherbabygotsickandvomited(呕吐)alloverher______22______andseatcushion.“Iwasafraidthattheywouldhavetobringtheplanebacktoreplacet

heseatandseatbelt,andeveryonewould______23______me,”shelaterwroteinthesocialmedia.Butasimpleactofkindnesssoon______24____

__herday,andthensome.AnairlinehostessnotonlyhelpedEdnabyholdingand______25______herbabybutalsolentapairofyogapantstothe______26______mothertochan

geinto.Besides,shegaveherseveralpacksoftissuestoclearupthemess.“I_____27_____believethatwhatshehasdonereflectsourgreatvirtueandIwishherallthebes

tintherestofherlife,”Ednawrote.Bittenbythekindnessbug,Edna______28______herstoryandaskedotherstosharetheirowntalesof______29______kindnes

sinthesocialmedia.Thoseappreciations,______30______,inspiredotherstorespondwithmorepersonal______31______,aswellaswithsimplenotesofsupportandgratit

ude.Theresultisa______32______dialogueforourtimes,whichisanewchangefromthecommonideathatouronline_____33_____tendto

beruinedbymeanandangryvoices.Inthisstory,niceness_____34_____.Thepowerofunexpectedkindactsdoesmakea______35______intheworld.21

.A.welcomeB.patientC.reliableD.independent22.A.bagB.tableC.pantsD.shoes23.A.helpB.spotC.begD.blame24.A.savedB.tookC.beganD.

lost25.A.shakingB.comfortingC.kissingD.pressing26.A.excitedB.impoliteC.satisfiedD.exhausted27.A.nearlyB.obviouslyC

.firmlyD.blindly28.A.postedB.downloadedC.withdrewD.read29.A.popularB.unexpectedC.romanticD.regular30.A.atmostB.inturn

C.ateaseD.indetail31.A.itemsB.growthC.storiesD.wealth32A.wonderfulB.privateC.formalD.fluent33.A.lessonsB.s

urveysC.meetingsD.conversations34.A.hidesB.liesC.winsD.changes35.A.promiseB.dealC.messD.difference第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容或括号内单

词的正确形式。TangsuitoftenreferstoatypeofChinesejackets.ThewordofTangsuitwascreatedbytheoverseasChinesepeople.Tangs

uithastwo____36____(variety)inChineseculture,whichare____37____(striking)differentfromeachotherinstyle.OnereferstotherealTang-eracloth

esdevelopingfromHanfu,____38____(give)afreeandeasyandelegantimpression;____39____otherreferstotheManchumale’sjacketdevelopingfrommaguaoftheQing

Dynasty,anditismadebyabsorbingaWestern-stylesuitcuttingmethod.AtypicaldesignofaTangsuitusestheChinesecharacters,suchasF

uandShou____40____(express)goodfortuneandbestwishes,____41____isextremelypopularamongtheChinesepeople.Tangsuit____4

2____(have)agreatinfluenceontheclothingstylesofothercountriesuptillnow.TheJapanesekimono(和服)ismade____43____thebasisofpaooftheTangDynasty,andithasbec

omethenationalclothingofJapan.Asanessentialpartof____44____(tradition)Chineseculture,Tangsuits____45____(wear)byoverseasChinesepeopl

eduringtheSpringFestivaleachyear,appealingtomanyforeignerstowearthem.MoreandmoreyoungChinesepeopletendtowearTangsuitsinstead

ofWestern-stylesuitsanddressesontheirbigdays.第四部分词汇句型与写作(共50分).的第一节词汇基础(共10小题;每空1分，满分10分)根据前后文及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式，将完整的单词写在答题卷上，注意大小写。

46.Shepushedherselftothelimitstogetap______inthecompany.(根据首字母单词拼写)47.Chineseathleteshavewonanumberofc______inthe19thAsianGames.(根据首字母单词拼写)48.Compute

rgamesandonlinenovelscand________students’attentionfromstudywhentheydon’thaveverygoodself-control.(根据首字母单词拼写)

49.Sincehestartedworkinginacityfarawayfromhome,henowonlyvisitshisgrandparentso_________becausehe’stoobusy.(根据首字母单词拼写)5

0.Facingtrouble,losersalwaysmakec______insteadoftryingeverymannertoovercomeit.(根据首字母单词拼写)51.TuYouyou’swinningoftheNobelPrizemea

nsthatTCMisgettinginternational______(认可).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)52.Researchhasshownthathavinga______(偏爱)forjunkfoodcanresultinobesity.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)53.Itissucha

hotdaythatIreallywanttogotothecafe.Iam______(拼命的)foracolddrink.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)54.Beforewemovedin,thelandlor

dhadreplacedallthe______(家具).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)55.Briangraduatedfromuniversitywithexcellent______(学术的)performance.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)第二节完成句

子(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)根据所给中文提示完成句子(66和69为课文原句、答案必须与课文一致)。56.Therearepeoplewho______theirmillionsandfoundot

herformsofsuccessintheirlives.(对…置之不理)(根据汉语提示完成句子)57.Shewasforcedto______teachingbecauseofillhealth.(从……退休)(根据汉语提示

完成句子)58.Therewasalackoffood,somanypeople______.(死于饥荒)(根据汉语提示完成句子)59.Itiscertainlynotabalancedwaytoliveanditiscertainlynotnormalbutthosewordsaregener

allynotusedforanyonewho______.(追求伟大)(根据汉语提示完成句子)60.Don’tcomplainabouteverything.Instead,______whatothershavedoneforyou.(感激)(根据汉语提示完成句子)

第三节书面表达(共1题;满分25分)61.假如你是红星国际学校的学生，你校为即将到来的校运会制作一个英语特别节目，评选“校运会运动大使”。请你用英语写一篇短文推荐你班体育委员Tommy，内容包括Tommy的介绍及推荐理由。参考词汇：运动大使Sportsam

bassador体育委员P.E.monitor注意：1．词数100左右;2．适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________

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