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杭州学军中学高三英语模拟考试第一部分听力部分(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuch
istheshirt?A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15答案是C。1.Whodoesthemanwanttosee?A.Dr.EdmundsB.Dr.EdgarC.Dr.Brown2.Whatwillthewomanprobablydohisafternoon?A.G
ivethemansomeadvice.B.Goforajobinterview.C.Askthemanforhelp.3.WhydoesthemanwanttoknowhowtotakecareofbabiesA.Hewantstobeaba
bysitter.B.Heisgoingtobeabrother.C.Hiswifeisgoingtohaveababy.4.What'sthewomangoingtodo?A.Dothetyping.B.Readthepaperaloud.C.Checkfort
ypingerrors.5.WhatdoesthemanadviseMarytodo?A.Goouttowork.B.ListencarefullytoHenry.C.Becalmandpatient.第二节(共15小题;每小题15分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话
或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、
7题。6.Whyisthewomansohappy?A.Becauseoftheman'sinvitation.B.Becauseofthecabin.C.Becauseofthegoodweather.7.Whatisthewoman’splanfortheweekend?A.Tospen
dtimewiththreefriends.B.Toinvitethemantotheisland.C.TovisitTina'sparents.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whenwillthepartybeheld?A.ThisFridayafternoon.B.
NextFridaynight.C.NextFridayafternoon.9.WhatkindofpartyisthewomanhavingA.Afancy-dressparty.B.Arelaxinglunchparty.
C.Aformaldinnerparty.10.Howmanyguestshasthewomaninvited?A.FourB.FiveC.Ten听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whydoesthewo
manlookpale?A.Sheisprobablysick.B.Shefeelsboredwithherwork.C.Sheworkstoohardwithhernewstudents.12Howmanyforeignstudentsdoesthewomanhaveinherclass?
A.ThreeB.FourC.Five13.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Headmasterandteacher.C.Teacherandstudent.听第9段材料,回答第
14至17题。14.Whatdoesthewomancalltheflatmanagerfor?A.abrokenwindowB.AlostchildC.afallentree15.What'sthewoman’sevidence?A.ATeddybear.B.Fo
otprintsC.Abaseball16.WherewasthewomanwhenthathappenedA.Shehappenedtobeout.B.Shewasinthekitchen.C.Shewasinthelivingroom.17.
Whowouldpayforthedamage?A.ThemanB.ThewomanC.Someoneelse听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.whatcanwelearnfromthemonologue?A.Thep
asscanbeusedfor12months.B.TheroutesfromSydneytnAliceSprings.C.Peoplecanonlyvisitimportantcities.19.InwhichcityofAustraliacanyoustartusingt
hepass?A.Sydney.B.AnycityC.Melbourne20.Wherecanyougodiving?A.InAliceSprings.B.InAyersRockC.InCairns第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题:每小题25分,满分25分)阅
读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑AIwas16yearsoldthedayIskippedschoolforthefirsttime.Itwaseasilydo
ne:bothmyparentsleftforworkbeforemyschoolbusarrived,sowhenitshowedupatmyhouseonthatcoldwintermorning,Isimplydi
dnotgeton.Theperfectcrime!AndwhatdidIdowithmyselfonthatgloriousstolenday,withnoadultinchargeandnolimitsonmyactivit
ies?DidIgethigh?Hitthemallforashopliftingextravaganza(狂欢)?Nope.Ibuiltawarmfireinthewoodstove,preparedabo
wlofpopcorn,grabbedablanket,andread.Iwasthrilledandtransportedbyabook-itwasHemingway'sTheSunAlsorises-andIjustn
eededtobealonewithitforalittlewhile.IachedtoknowwhatwouldhappentoJakeBarnesandLadyBrettAshleyandRobertCohn.Icouldn'tbearthethoughtofsittinginaclass
roomtakinganotherbiologyexamwhenIcouldbetravelingthroughSpaininthe1920swithabunchofexpatiates(异乡客).Ispentthatdaylost
inwords.Timefellaway,astheroomaroundmeturnedtomist,andmyrole--asadaughter,sister,teenager,andstudent--intheworldnolonge
rhadanymeaning.Ihadaccidentallycomeacrossthekeytoperfecthappiness:IhadbecomecompletelyabsorbedbysomethingIloved.Lookingbackonitnow,Icanseetha
tsomesubtlethingswerehappeningtomymindandtomylifewhileIwasinthatstateofabsorption.Hemingway’slanguagewasq
uietlybraidingitselfintomyimagination.Iwasdownloadinginformationabouthowtocreatesimpleandelegantsentences,agoodandsolid
plot.Inotherwords,Iwaslearninghowtowrite.Withoutrealizingit,Iwashotonthetrailofmyownfate.Writingnowabsorbsmethewayreadingoncedidand
happinessistheirgeneroussideeffect.21.Whatdidtheauthorthinkisthesourceoftruejoy?A.Readingbythefire.B.Travellin
ginSpainC.BreakingtheregulationsD.Beingoccupiedbyone'spassion22.Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedphrase“bra
idingitselfinto”inthelastparagraph?A.EnteringB.DestroyingC.MendingD.Blocking.23.Whatcanweinferfromthepassag
e?A.Iwastiredofmyreal-liferoles.B.IlearnthowtowriteontheInternet.C.Hemingway’sstyleinfluencedmealot.D.Becomingawriterwasmychildho
oddream.BLegoisconsideringabrick(积木)rentalplaninanattempttocutdownonplasticwaste.TheDanishtoymakerhaspromis
edtomakeallitsbricksfromsustainable(可持续的)sourcesby2030andisinvestingsignificantresourcesintofindingalternatives.TimBrooks,vice-presidentr
esponsibleforsustainability,saidthecompanywas“totallyopen”totheideaofaproductrentalplanbutadmittedthatlostpiecesco
uldproduceasignificantproblem.“Whatarethechancesofgivingthemtoaneight-year-oldchildandgettingthemallbackagain?”Mr.Brooksad
ded“Thereisalotoftechnicalthinkingthatneedstobedone.Wearerightatbeginningofthat.”Mr.BrookssaidLegowas
exploringseveralideaswithaviewtoproducingthehighestvaluefromproductswhileconsumingtheleastamountofresources.Hesaidmanywould“probablyneverseetheligh
tofday”andtherewasnocurrentplantotryoutarentalplan.Legohascomeunderincreasingpressuretoreduceitscarbonfootprintamonggrowinginternationalalarm
abouttheimpactofplasticwasteontheenvironment.Itproduces19billionpiecesperyear--36,000aminute--thataremadeentirelyofplasticwhile
muchoftheinsidepackagingisalsoplastic.Sofar,theonlybreakthroughhasbeenthedevelopmentofalineofbricksmadefromplant-basedplas
ticsourcedfromsugarcane.Thegreentrees,plantsandflowerswerefirstincludedinLegosetslatelastyearbutmakeupo
nly1%-2%ofthetotalamountofplasticelementsproduced.HenrikNielson,aproductionsupervisor(主管)inLego'sfacto
ry,saidlastyear:“Weneedtolearnagainhowtodothis.”Legoreportedlyreleasesaroundamilliontonsofcarbondioxideeachyear,withabout75
%comingfromrawmaterialsthatgointofactories.Thecompanyhasinvestedmorethan$100,000,000andhired100peopletoresearchnon-plas
ticalternatives.Itisaimingtokeeppackagingoutoflandfillby2025.24.Legoismakinggreateffortsto________.A.promotei
tsbrickrentalplanB.raiseitsproductionefficiencyC.explorewaystoreduceplasticwasteD.developnewproducts25.AccordingtoMrB
rooks,Lego'sbrickrentalplan_______.A.iswellunderwayB.hasalongwaytogoC.istotallyuselessD.goesagainstLego'sinterest26.Thewritertel
lsofLego'sstressofreducingplasticwastebymeansof________.A.FiguresB.examplesC.comparisonD.classification27.WhatisLego'sat
titudetowardsdevelopingnon-plasticalternatives?A.DefensiveB.DeterminedC.Disapproving.D.DoubtfulCAnyonewhocommutes(通勤)bycarknowsthattrafficjamsareanu
navoidablepartoflife.Buthumansarenotaloneinfacingpotentialbackups.Antsalsocommute--betweentheirnestandsourcesoffood.Thesurvivaloftheircoloniesd
ependsondoingthisefficiently.Whenhumanscommute,there'sapointatwhichcarsbecomedense(稠密)enoughtoslowdowntheflowoftraffic,causingjam.Motsch,
amathematicianinArizonaStateUniversity,andhiscolleagueswantedtoknowifantsonthemovecouldalsogetstuck.Sotheyregulatedtrafficdensityb
yconstructingbridgesofvariouswidthsbetweenacolonyofArgentineantsandasourceoffood.Thentheywaitedandwatched.“Thegoalwasto
trytofindoutatwhatpointtheyaregoingtohaveatrafficjam.”saidSebastienMotsch.Butitappearsthatthatneverhappened.Theyalw
aysmanagedtoavoidtrafficjam.Theflowantsdidincreaseatthebeginningasantsstartedtofillthebridgeandthenleveledoffa
thighdensities.Butitneversloweddownorstopped,evenwhenthebridgewasnearlyfilledwithants.Theresearchersthentookacloserlookathowthebehaviourofindividual
antsimpactedtrafficasawhole.andtheyfoundthatwhenantssenseovercrowdingtheyadjusttheirspeedsandavoidenteringhigh
-densityareas,whichpreventsjams.Thesebehavioursmaybepromotedbypheromones,chemicalsthattellotherantswhereatrailis.Th
eantsalsomanagetoavoidcolliding(碰撞)witheachotherathighdensities,whichcouldreallyslowthemdown.ThestudyisinthejournaleLife.Canantshelpussolveourownt
rafficproblems?Notlikely,saysMotsch.That'sbecausewhenitcomestogettingfrompointatopointbasfastaspossible,humandriversputth
eirowngoalsfirstIndividualantshavetobemorecooperativeinordertofeedthecolony.Buttheresearchcouldbeusefulinimprovingtrafficflowforself-drivingcars,
whichcanbedesignedtobelesslikeselfishhumans-andmorelikeants.28.Howdidtheresearcherscontrolthetrafficdensityofthecommutingants?A.Byfin
dingoutthedensepointsB.ThroughcloserobservationC.Bycontrollingthewidthsoftheirpath.D.Byregulatingtheirnumbers29.Accordingtotheresear
ch,antscanavoidtrafficjamsmainlybecause________.A.theyfollowaspecialrouteB.theyleveloffathighdensitiesC.theyneverstoporslowdownonthewayD.theydepen
dontheirnaturalchemicalstoadjusttheirspeeds30.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TrafficjamsB.Unavoidable?N
otforantsC.Survivalofanantcolony.D.Differencebetweenhumanandants第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最
佳选项。有两项为多余选项BEAGOODTOURISTTourismcanbebothgoodandbad.Yes,itbringsinmoneyforthelocaleconomyandcreateslotsofjobsforlocals,butitmayalsobringsomeprobl
ems.___31___Touristshaveusedpaint,rocks,orevenkeystowriteontheLuxorTempleinEgypt,theColosseuminRome,StonehengeintheUK,memorial
stonesatthebottomofQomolangma,andmany,manyother-places.Thousandsoftouristssitesarebeingdestroyedbytouristswho“lovethemtodeath”.___32___Ifyouwanttol
eaveamarkontheworld,doitbychangingsomeone'slifewithkindnessandlovePasskindnessalongtofuturegenerations,notdestructio
n.Anotherbigprobleminsomeplaceshasbeentouristsdisturbingthelocalpeopleand___33___Forexample,ChiangMaiUniversityinThailandandY
onseiUniversityinSouthKoreahavegreatnumbersoftouristsvisitingtheircampusesandwalkingthroughtheirlibrariesandotherpublicareas,takingpictu
resofstudentsanddisturbingtheirstudies.Ihavethreewordsfortouristslikethis:pleasebeconsiderate.___34___Thenumberofproblemsfromtourists
isendless:walkinginlargegroupswithoutconsideringotherswhoneedtowalkby,crossingroadswithoutobservinglocaltrafficlaws,andma
nymore.Theonlywaytosolvetheissueoftheterribletourististomakesurethatyouarenotone!___35___Remember,wheneveryoustepoutsideyourcountry'sborders,youar
erepresentingyourcountrytotherestoftheworld.A.JustthinkfromotheraspectsB.WheninRomedoastheRomansdo.C.Havefunina
waythatdoesnotdisturbothersD.Bethebest,kindest,mostpolitetouristpossibleE.Ihavethreewordsforpeoplelikethis:pleases
topit.F.OnegrowingproblemistouristswhowanttoprovethattheyhavevisitedsomeplaceG.Sometouristswanderaroundandtakepicturesoflocalp
eoplewithoutaskingfortheirpermission.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20个小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。LastSunday,therewasnodirtintheair,onlybrightspringsunshineandaclearbluesky.Afterchurch,Papaheadedouttothefieldtocheckonthe
cattlewhileMamastarteddinner.FayeandIplayedintheyard.Thetemperaturesuddenlydropped--itfeltgood.The__36__h
adbeenbuildingsincedawn.ThenMamashoutedfromthe__37__,“Iris,youandFayegetinside,realquicknow!”Ilookedtot
hewestandsawahugeblackcloudof__38__likethicksmokefromarailwayengine'schimney.Allthebirdsflewaway.“Faye,gowithMama!”
I__39__.“I’llwarnPapa.”Fayerantowardthehouse.ThestormhitsofastthatI__40__sawherclimbtheporch(门廊)steps
.Inashorttime,thedayturnedintonight.I__41__forPapa,hopingmyvoicewouldleadhimback.ThedirtandsandstungmyfacelikeathousandbeesIneededtogettoshelter
.__42__facewithonehand,Imademywaytowardthecarandopenedthedoor.DirtflewinwithmeasIpulledthedoorclosed.Papawass
tilloutthere!Ineededtohelphim__43__thecar.Isearchedthedashboard(仪表板)andfoundtheswitchforthefront__44__.Theymadesomerays,butwouldPapaseethemi
nthethick__45__?Ipushedthehorn(喇叭)againandagain,hopingPapawouldhearit.__46__Papa'sfaceappearedatthewindow.Myheartjumpedwithsurpriseand__47_
_.Heopenedthedoorandclimbedontotheseatnexttome.Hecoughedandwipedhiseyeswithdirtyhands,thenpulledmeintohisarms.“Oh,Iris,you're__48__.”Ihugg
edPapaand__49__.Icouldfeelthetearsstreamingdownmydirtycheeks.Papa__50__myface.“YourmotherandFaye?”Isai
d,“Theyareinthehouse.”Papanodded,“Good.We'llwaitoutthestormthere.”PapashutoffthecarslightsandIworriedthedirtwould__51__us.Finally,thewinddi
eddownandtheduststartedto__52__.Papakickedagainstthedoor,openingitfarenoughtoletusout.WewenthomeasMama__53__ou
t.“Mama!”“Ishoutedandranintoherarms.“Oh,mypreciousIris!”Mamacried.“YouandPapaaresafe!”“I’msafe__54__Iris,”Papasaid.“The
car'shornledmetoshelter.”“I'msoproudofyou.”Mamasaidtome.Icriedevenmorethen,tearsofjoybecauseourfamilyh
ad__55__thehorriblestorm.36.A.sandB.thunderC.heatD.snow37.A.churchB.houseC.fieldD.car38.A.fogB.gasC.steamD.dust
39.A.saidB.complainedC.suggestedD.shouted40.A.hardlyB.constantlyC.reallyD.singly41.A.screamedB.waitedC.lookedD.searched42.A.Clean
ingB.TouchingC.CoveringD.Rubbing43.A.fixB.findC.recognizeD.drive44.A.lightB.handlesC.wheelsD.windows45.A.smokeB.darknessC.forestD.atmosphere46.A.Cur
iousB.DisappointedlyC.SuddenlyD.Unexpectedly47.A.reliefB.warmthC.excitementD.bravery48.A.handsomeB.cautiousC.safeD.impressive49.A.smiledB.whispered
C.relaxedD.cried50.A.glaredatB.lookedintoC.sweptoverD.reachedfor51.A.buryB.leaveC.hurtD.poison52.A.spreadB.multiplyC.settleD
.double53.A.walkedB.slippedC.laughedD.dashed54.A.ratherthanB.apartfromC.thankstoD.otherthan55.A.survivedB.defeatedC.exper
iencedD.caused第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。TENCENTannouncedyesterdaythatitwilllimitthedailytimeforyoungsterstopla
y56._________(it)popularKingofGlorygameafterparentsandschoolsinShanghaiandotherareascomplainedtheirchildrenhadbecomeaddictedtoplayingit.Fromtomor
row,childrenyoungerthan1257.__________(allow)onlytoplaythegameforamaximumofonehouraday,andafter9pm,theywillbebanned58.__________logging(登录)intoit
,saidTencent.Teenagersolderthan12willbeabletoplayamaximumtwohoursaday.Thegamesystemwillremindplayersthetimetheyhavebeenplaying
andyoungplayerswillbeforcedtologout59._________thetimeisup.Tencentclaimedthesewerethe60._________(strict)measuresinChina'sgame
industrytoprevent61.________(addict)andthecompanyexpectedtheywouldeaseparents'anxiety.Therehavebeenseveralcases62._______
__(report)thatchildrenhadspenttoomuchmoneyaswellastimeonKingofGlory,Tencentsaiditwilladd63.__________newfunctiontolimits
pendingofteenageplayers.Thecompanyalsosaidithadupdatedsystemforparentstomonitorchildren64._________(use)itsgames.Now,parentscanconnectphones,tablet
sorcomputerstheirchildrenuse65_____(play)games,sothattheycanalwayskeepaneyeonthechildreneveniftheyhaveseveralgameaccounts,Tencents
aid.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,外教Maria发邮件请你为她的英国学生录制一个短片,介绍你的校园生活,请给她回一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.简述拍摄内容2.征求对方意见。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第二
节概要写作(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要Moststudentsexperiencealotofstresswhilepreparingforexams,asbothth
eirparentsandteachersexpectthemtogethighscores.Studentswhofeelanxiousarelikelytoexperienceproblemslikedi
fficultyinconcentratingwhilestudying,confusion,feelingstressedwhilelookingatdifficultquestions,feelingb
lank,sweating,sleepless,etc.Undersuchcircumstancestheyendupscoringlessthantheycouldhave.Therefore,it'sextremelyimportantforstudentstolearn
abouthowtoovercomefear,sothattheycantaketheirexaminationconfidently,finallyearninggoodgrades.Hereareafewtipsonwaystoovercomeexamfear
.Therearemanystudentswhotakestudieslightly,leavingeverythingtobestudiedatthelastminute.Asaresult,whenexamsarearoundthecorn
er,theyfeelscared,astheydon'tknowwheretostart,andwhattostudy.Sotheeasiestwayofovercomingthisproblemistostartstudy
ingmuchbeforetheexam.Anothercommonmistakethatmanystudentsmakeisthattheydon'tmakeanefforttounderstandthesubject.Whentheyhavememorizedwithoutunderstand
ing,thechancesofforgettingaremore.Therefore,itisvitaltounderstandtheconceptbeforememorizingit.Inthisway,youwillneverforgetanyimportantpoint.B
esides,thattheexamsarecomingdoesnotmeanthatyouhavetositwithyourbooksfortheentiredayandstudentsshouldtakeregularbreakstorelaxandref
reshtheirmind.However,theyshouldavoidwatchingtoomuchTVandaddictingthemselvestotheInternet,inwhichway,theyaremo
relikelytowastetime.Apartfromthetipsabove,herearesomepointsthatwillhelpstudentscopewithexam-relatedanxiety.Forexample,beforeth
eexam,avoidstudyinganythingneworhavingconversationswithyourclassmatesaboutwhattheyhavestudiedandhowmuchtheyhavestudied,bothofwhic
hwillmakeyoumorenervous.Duringtheexam,ifyougetblankafterseeingdifficultquestions,ignorethemforthetimebeing,andattemptthoseyoufindeasier.Oncey
ouhavecompletedthem,gobacktothedifficultones.听力理解:1-5AABCC6-10CABCC11-15CBBAC16-20ACABC阅读理解:21-23AAC24-27CBAB28-30CDB3
1-35FEGCD完形填空:36-40CBDDA41-45ACBAB46-50CACDB51-55ACDCA语法填空:56.its;57.willbeallowed;58.from;59.if;60.stri
ctest;61.addiction;62.reported;63.a;64.using;65.toplay