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高二英语试题第1页（共12页）高二英语试题第2页（共12页）友好学校第七十四届期末联考高二英语说明：本试卷分第I和第II题，共12页，考试时间为120分钟，满分150分。注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码粘贴到条形码区域内。2.选择题必

须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色中性笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，

不要弄破、弄皱、不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第I卷第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whyisthegirlworried?A.Shedidn'tcleanherfloor.B.There'retoomanybookstoread.C.Theroomistoocrowdedtokeepclean.2.W

herehavethespeakersprobablyjustbeen?A.Ataclassparty.B.Atagrocerystore.C.Inafurniturestore.3.Whyhaven'tthespeakerstakenavacationtheseyears?A.Theirchi

ldrenweretooyoung.B.Theyhaven'tfoundcheapflights.C.They'vebeenbusywiththeirwork.4.Whatisthemanbuying?A.Achair.B.Abookcase.C.Aladder.5.Whatarethespea

kersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howtodealwithstress.B.Wheretoapplyforjobs.C.Whentogoshopping.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdothespeakersseeupaheadonther

oad?A.Thereisconstructiongoingon.B.Thereisalonglineatthetrafficlight.C.Somepolicemenaredealingwithsomething.7.Whatarethespeakersgoi

ngtodonext?A.Takeanotherroute.B.Turnontheradio.C.Callthewoman'smother.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wherearethespeakersnow?

A.Atalake.B.Atapool.C.Onaplane.9.WhatdoesthemantellMolly?A.Sheshouldpaymoreattention.B.Sheshouldtalktohermother.C.Sheisveryresponsible.听第8段材料，回答第10

至12题10.Whydoesthemanlikehismathteacher?A.He'scool.B.Hehelpedthemantogetan“A”.C.Histeachingstyleiseasytounderstand.11.Howdoesthewomanfee

laboutherteachersthisyear?A.Stressed.B.Satisfied.C.Disappointed.12.Whowillteachthewomanscienceinthenewyear?A.Mrs.Crowley.B.Mr.Bag

well.C.Mr.Brown.高二英语试题第3页（共12页）高二英语试题第4页（共12页）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatisAndrea'smotherdoingrightnow?A.Havingameal.B.Takingawalk.C.Playingcards

.14.WhateffectwillthemedicinehaveonAndrea'smother?A.Itwillreducethepaininherback.B.Itwillmakeherbloo

dpressurestable.C.Itwilllowerherbloodsugarlevel.15.WhathappenedtoAndrea'smother?A.Shehadaheartattack.B.Shewasinbadspirits.C.Shewa

ssufferingthepaininherleg.16.WhatdoesAndreaaskaboutatlast?A.Whatcausesdrymouth.B.Whenhermothercangohome.C.Whenhermothercangosk

ydiving.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WherewasGiorgioArmaniborn?A.InItaly.B.IntheUnitedStates.C.InEngland.18.Whop

ersuadedArmanitostarthisowndesignshop?A.HisbrotherSergio.B.AteacherinVerona.C.AfriendinMilan.19.WhatdidArmanidoin1979?A.Hecreatedsome

perfumes.B.Heworkedinamilitaryhospital.C.HestartedsellingclothesinAmerica.20.WhatdidArmanidesign?A.E

nglishsportsclothing.B.Universityteamuniforms.C.ItalianuniformsfortheWorldCup.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2

.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项ABooksarethequietestandmostconstantoffriends;theyarethemostaccess

ibleandwisestofcounselors;andthemostpatientofteachers.FourMostPopularBooksEmily’sHousebyAmyBeldingBrownMar

garetMaherworksastheservantinthefamilyhomeofpoetEmilyDickinson,cleaning,cooking,anddefendingherhostessfromprying(窥探)eyes.Margaret’sspecialvoicebring

sthisnoveltolife;it’saviewpointfullofhonesty,humor,andcleverobservations.AllInbyBillieJeanKingThetennischampionwritesaboutherlifewi

thself-awareness,whilenotunderplayingherroleasatrailblazer(先驱)forwomen’srights.Sheisn’tsatisfiedwithheryoungerse

lfforfeelinganeedtohidehersexualidentitytosafeguardhercareer,andtouchesonthedamagethatsecretcaused.PastoralSongbyJamesRebanksEnglishsheepfarmerandwri

terJamesRebanksoffersasustainablemethodforraisinganimals,preservinghabitat,caringfortheenvironment,andhelpingsmallfarmersallatthes

ametime.AgathaofLittleNeonbyClaireLuchetteThisisanovelaboutdesireandsisterhood,figuringouthowyoufitin(or

don’t),andtheunexpectedfriendswhohelpyoufindyourtruestself.Agathaisoneoffouryoungnuns(修女),whotendtotheresidentsofLitt

leNeon,ahouseinRhodeIsland.Shehaslivedeverydayofthelastnineyearswithhersisters:theyworktogether,laughtogetherandpraytogether.Theirworldiscontain

edwithinthelittlehousetheyshare.ThefourofthemaredevotedtoMotherRobertaandtotheirquiet,purposefullife.2

1.WhowrotethebooktellingthestoryofEmily’sHouse?A.AmyBeldingBrown.B.BillieJeanKing.C.JamesRebanks.D.ClaireLuchette.22.Whowillprobab

lybeinterestedinthebookPastoralSong?高二英语试题第5页（共12页）高二英语试题第6页（共12页）A.Thosewhosupportwomen’srights.B.Thosewholovepoetry.C.Thosewhoarefondofraisi

nganimals.D.Thosewholikeplayingtennis.23.Whichbookreferstodesireandsisterhood?A.Emily’sHouse.B.AllIn.C.PastoralSong.D.Agath

aofLittleNeon.BWhenIwasaneight-year-oldgirl,Mothertoldmetoputmycoatonbecauseweweregoingtogosomewherespecial.Usually,t

hatmeantweweregoingtoseesomeoneimportantorthatIwouldatleastgetanewtoy.Iaskedwhichoneitwouldbethatday,andshetoldmet

hatIwouldbegettingsomethingbetterthanatoy.ShesaidIwouldget“accesstoaworldoftoys”．Butwedidnotendupatanytoystore.Nordidwefinallyseeany

oneweknew.Instead,MotherpulledhercaratMarcyPublicLibrary.Motherledmedirectlytothereceptiondesk.“I’dl

iketogetmydaughteralibrarycard,”shetoldthemanbehindthedesk.Heaskedhertofilloutaformandsmiledatme.“Wh

atkindofbooksdoyoulike？”heasked.Iwastooshytoreplythen.Isimplysmiledbackandshruggedmyshoulders.“Well,you’llfigureitoutintim

e”hesaid.IdonotrememberwhatIcheckedoutthatfirstday,butIknowthatintheyearsthatfollowedIreadeverythingIcouldfindofinterestatthatoldlibrary.Ireadthrou

ghalltheNancyDrewbooksbeforeadvancingtoJudyBlume,thentheclassics:CharlesDickens,MarkTwain,Shakespeare.ThenIr

eadbooksonhistory,booksofpoetry,andbooksaboutart.ThelibraryopenedupaworldthatIneverknewexisted.SoMotherwasright.Gettingalibrarycardw

aslikegettingaccesstoaworldoftoys.24.Whydidtheauthor’smotheraskhertoputonthecoat?A.Toeatdeliciousfood.B.Togotosomeplacespecial.C.Toswim.D.Tomeeti

mportantpeople.25.Wheredidtheauthor’smotherparkhercar?A.atMarcyPublicLibrary.B.atanytoystore.C.atthatoldlibrary.D.JudyBlume.26.Whichisrightaccordin

gtothepassage?A.Theauthorisoutgoingandactive.B.Theauthorisshywhenasked.C.Theauthoronlyreadbooksonhistory.D.Hermotherwas

unwillingtoletherread.27.What’sthetitleofthepassage?A.Gettingalibrarycard.B.Makingalotofmoney.C.Gettingacar.D.Gettingagoodbook.CMostheroesarenots

uper.Theydon'tappearincomicbooks,ontelevision,orinmovies.Theyjustdowhattheybelieveneedstobedonetomaketheirworldabetterp

lace.BikeBatmanisoneofthem.BikeBatmanisa30-year-oldmarriedengineerwholivesinSeattle,Washington.He'sacyclistwhoalsobuysandsellsb

ikesasahobby.Aboutthreeyearsago,hewaslookingforabikeforhiswife.HefoundoneonCraigslist,awebsitewherepeoplelistthingstheywanttose

ll.Asheoftendoes,healsolookedatBikeIndex,apopularwebsitethatallowsuserstoregistertheirbikesandpostreportswhent

hey'retaken.Thebike,whichhewasconsideringpurchasing,clearlymatchedonereportedstolenonBikeIndex.Thenhecalledthepersonwhoclaimedtobethebike'

sownerandarrangedtomeethim------supposedlytocompletethesale.Whenthetwomenmet,BikeBatmantoldthethief,

“you’vegottwooptions.Youcanwaituntilapoliceofficergetshere,oryoucanjustgetoutofhere.”Youcanimaginewhatthethiefdid.Afterthatfirstsuccess,BikeBa

tmandevelopedasaferroutine.WhenheseesquestionablebikeadsonCraigslist,hecross-referencestheimagewithbikesreported

onBikeIndex.Oncehehasconfirmeditwiththeowner,hearrangesameet-upwiththethiefandwillcalltheSeattlepolicedepartmentsothatofficerscanpartic

ipateintheaction.Inmorethanhalfofthe22casesinwhichhehasgotbackandreturnedthebikes,thethieveshavebeenarrested.Inonecase,BikeBatmanevenhelpedafami

lyrecoverawiderangeofprizedpossessionsthatsuspectshadstolenduringahomeburglary.Hisnicknamecamefromadiscussionwithapolice

officerwhosuggestedhebecalledRobinHood.Sincehewasn'texactlystealingfromtherichandgivingtothepoor,“Batman”seemedabetterfit.Theideaofasuperheropunish

ingcriminalsfeelsprettysillytohim,butthemainreasonhecontinueshisworkistokeepupSeattle'sreputationasafriendlycity.28.WhoisBikeBatman?A.Hei

sasuperhero.高二英语试题第7页（共12页）高二英语试题第8页（共12页）B.Heisawebsitemanager.C.HeisaSeattlecitizen.D.Heisapoliceofficer.29.WhenBikeBatmandiscoversaques

tionablebike,hewillfirst_______A.arrangetomeetthethief.B.contacttheownerofthestolenbike.C.lookupthebike'sinformation.D.callthepolicedepar

tment.30.BikeBatmanhelpsfindthelostbikesto_______A.buildafriendlycity.B.helppoorpeople.C.punishbikethieves.D.becomefamous.31.Fromthepassage,wec

anlearnthatA.BikeBatmanfeltrelievedtoseethethievesarrested.B.thepolicefailedtoperformtheirduties.C.BickBatmanbeganhisgooddeedsbyaccident.D.thethie

vesrefusedtoreturnthebikes.DYoucan’talwayspredictaheavyrainorrememberyourumbrella.ButdesignerMikhailBelvaevdoesn’t

thinkthatforgettingtochecktheweatherforecastbeforeheadingoutshouldresultinyougettingwet.That’swhyhecreatedLampbrella,alamppostwithitsown

rain-sensingumbrella.ThedesignersayshecameupwiththeideaafterwatchingpeoplegetwetonstreetsinRussia.“Once,IwasdrivingonacentralSa

intPetersburgstreetandsawthestreetlampslightinguppeopletryingtohidefromtherain.Ithoughtitwouldbeappropriate

tohaveacanopy(伞篷)builtintoastreetlamp.”hesaid.TheLampbrellaisastandard-lookingstreetlampfittedwithanumbrellacanopy.Ithasabuilt-

inelectricmotorwhichcanopenorclosetheumbrellaondemand.Sensors(传感器)thenensurethattheumbrellaofferspedestr

iansshelterwheneveritstartsraining.Inadditiontotherainsensor,there’salsoa360°motionsensoronthefiberglassstr

eetlampwhichdetectswhetheranyoneisusingtheLampbrella.Afterthreeminutesofnotbeingusedthecanopyisclosed.Accordingtothedesigner，t

heLampbrellawouldmoveatarelativelylowspeed,soasnottocauseharmtothepedestrians(行人).Besides,itwouldbegroundedtoprotectfrompossiblelightnin

gstrike.EachLampbrellawouldofferenoughshelterforseveralpeople.Beinginstalled(安装)at2metersofftheground，itwouldonlybeadangerforthetallestofped

estrians.WhiletherearenoplanstotaketheLampbrellaintoproduction，BelvaevsaysherecentlyintroducedhiscreationtooneMoscowDepart

ment,andinsistshiscreationcouldbeinstalledonanystreetwherealotofpeoplewalkbuttherearenocanopiestoprovideshelter.32.Whichoft

hefollowingshowshowtheLampbrellaworks?A.motor→canopy→sensors.B.motor→sensors→canopy.C.canopy→motor→sensors.D.sensors→motor→canopy.3

3.WhydidMikhailBelvaevcreateLampbrella?A.Toprotectpeoplefromtherain.B.Topredictaheavyrain.C.Alamppostwithitsownr

ain-sensingumbrella.D.Afterthreeminutesofnotbeingusedthecanopyisclosed.34.WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytellusaboutth

eLampbrella?A.Itsinstallation.B.Itsmovingspeed.C.Itssafety.D.Itsappearance.35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.T

hedesignerwillopenacompanytopromotehisproduct.B.Thedesignerisconfidentthathiscreationispractical.C.TheLampbrellacouldbeputintoimmediateproduction.D.T

heLampbrellawouldbeputonshowinMoscow.第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouwan

ttogethomefromworkknowingyouhavemadearealdifferenceinsomeone’slife?____36____Position:VolunteerSocialCareAssistant(NoPaywithFreeMeals)Place:Manchest

erHours:___37___Wearenowlookingforvolunteerstosupportpeoplewithlearningdisabilitiestoliveactivelives!Only4daysleft.___38___高

二英语试题第9页（共12页）高二英语试题第10页（共12页）Role:Youwillprovidepeoplewithlearningdisabilitieswithallaspectsoftheirdailylives.

Youwillhelpthemtodevelopnewskills.Youwillhelpthemtoprotecttheirrightsandtheirsafety.Butyourmostimportantconcernisto

letthemknowtheyarevalued._____39_____Youwillhavetherightvaluesandgreatlisteningskills.Youwillbehonestandpatient.Youwillhave

theabilitytodriveacarandtocommunicateinfluentwrittenandspokenEnglishsinceyou’llhavetohelpthosepeoplewithdifferentlearningdisabilities.___40___A.

SkillsandExperienceRequired:B.PartTime.C.Ifyes,don’tcareaboutsexorage!Comeandjoinus,andyou’llmakeit!D.Previouscare-re

latedexperiencewillbeagreatadvantageforyou.E.Ilikereading.F.Don’tmissthechanceoflendingyourwarmhandstohelpothers!G.Youhavetheright.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AworldofpurethoughtStephenHawkingwasoneofthemostfamousandgifted__

_41___inphysics.Mostpeoplearefamiliarwithimagesofhim___42___hiswheelchair,unabletomoveandusingacomputertotalk.Sincehecame

downwithadiseasewhichcausedhimto___43___theuseofmostofhismuscles,hisworldbecameoneofabstractthought.Hawkingfirstachievedfamewhenhew

asstillhealthyenoughtowalk,____44____agraduatestudentinphysicsatCambridgeUniversityin1964.Ingeneral,thereweretwomai

n___45___ontheoriginoftheuniverse.Thefirstwasthesteadystatetheory,____46____holdsthattheuniversehasnobeginningorend.Theot

herwasthebigbangtheory,whichholdsthattheuniversebeganatasinglepointintimeand___47___.Thebiggestchampionofthesteadystateconceptwa

sFredHoyle,aprofessoratCambridge.Duringthequestionandanswerperiod___48___oneofHoyle’slectures,Hawkingstoodupand___49___thatHoylehadmadeamistake

inhis___50___.Oncethemathswascorrected,itshowedthatthebigbangtheory--andnotthesteadystatetheory--was____51____.Hawking’sownworkonthebigbangtheory

wassoonprovenbyastronomerswithtelescopes.Astarwasborn.So,whatmadeStephenHawkingagenius?___52____beingbrilliant,hewasbrave,thoughsometimescare

lessinwhathesaidordid.Hewas___53___tosaywhatotherswereafraidtosay,andtodreamofwhatotherswereafraidtodreamabout.___54___,h

ewasquitedetermined.Thishadhelpedhimasascientist,andhadhelpedhimevenmoreinhisfight___55___hisdisease

.Aboveall,Hawkingwaswillingtoadmithisfaults.Thisoddcombinationofcharacteristicshadmadehimoneofthegreatestthinkersofthe20thand21stcenturies.41.A.s

cientistsB.teachersC.singersD.dancers42.A.fromB.inC.atD.on43.A.losingB.lostC.toloseD.lose44.A.asB.wi

thC.atD.on45.A.reasonsB.wondersC.causesD.theories46.A.whereB.whoC.thatD.which47.A.momentB.hoursC.spaceD.place48.A.whil

eB.afterC.beforeD.as49.A.pointedoutB.cameoutC.setoffD.tookout50.A.mathsB.chemistryC.ChineseD.English

51.A.wrongB.fineC.okD.true52.A.ExceptthatB.ExceptC.ApartD.Besides53.A.goodB.willingC.niceD.well54.A.ButB.YetC.HoweverD.Furthermore55.A.again

stB.forC.atD.by第II卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TuYouyou,____56____committeda

ndpatientscientist,____57____(work)attheChinaAcademy高二英语试题第11页（共12页）高二英语试题第12页（共12页）ofTraditionalChineseMedicineinBeijing.In1967,shewaschosenbyt

hegovernment_____58_____(join)ateamofscientistswiththeaimofdiscoveringanew____59____(treat)formalaria.Herteamexaminedover2,000oldm

edicaltexts,and____60____(evaluate)280,000plantsfortheirmedicalproperties.Fromtheirresearch,theydiscoveredandtested380ancientChinesemedicaltreatments

thatshowedpromiseinthefight____61____malaria.Afteralotof____62____(fail),in1971,TuYouyouandherteammemberssuccee

dedbyusingalowertemperaturetodraw____63____theextract.____64____hearingthatshehadbeen____65____(award)theNoblePrize,shesaidthehonorbelongstotheteam

.56._________57._________58._________59._________60.________61._________62._________63._________64.______

____65._________第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假设你是李华,Brown是你的笔友,他计划寒假期间来青岛旅游。请你写一封邮件给他,内容包括:1.表示欢迎;2.推荐景点及出行方式;3.你的祝愿。注意:1.词数80左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,

不计入总词数。可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearBrown,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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_Yours,LiHua.第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。WhenIgraduatedfromtheuniversity,

IdevotedmyselftoteachingEnglishinasmallvillageschool.Oneday,aladycalledmeandtoldmeshewasSimon’smother.Shesaidshewantedtocallonmeatar

ighttime.Honestlyspeaking,Ihadbeenworriedaboutmyself.ItmademefeelalittlefearfulofseeingherbecauseIwasanewteache

randIgaveanhonestaccountofthestudents’work.InSimon’scase,thegradeswereverylow.Hehadneverspentmuchtimefinishinghisschool

workcarefullysothathecouldn’tevenreadhisownhandwriting,nottomentionlisteningtohisteachersinclass.Buthewasabr

ightstudent.Hediscussedadultsubjectswithnearlyadultcomprehension.Hisworkinnowayreflectedhisabilities.SowhenSimon’smotherenteredmyofficeanda

ppearedinfrontofmewithabroadsmileonherface,mypalms(手心)weresweating.Iwascompletelyunpreparedforherkissesonbothmycheeks.“Icametothankyou,”shesaid,whic

hsurprisedmebeyondspeech.“Simonhasbecomeadifferentperson.Hetalksofhowhelovesme,andhehasbeguntomakefriends,andforthefirsttimeinhistwelveyears,he

hasrecentlyspentanafternoonatafriend’shouse.IwanttotellyouhowgratefulIam.Youhavehelpedmysondevelophisself-r

espect,”shecontinued.Thenshekissedmeagainandleft.Isat,feelingreallyshocked,forabouthalfanhour,wonderingwha

thadjusthappened.HowdidImakesuchalife-changingdifferencetothatboywithoutevenknowingit?Attheverymoment,Ijustfailedtofindoutareasonableexplanation

forwhatIwasgoingthrough.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Afewdayslater,comingoutfromnowhere,asceneoccurredtomeandexplainedeverything._________

____________________________________________________________________________Fromthatdayon,InoticedsomechangesinSimon._____

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