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练习31语法填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.语法填空2022·新高考Ⅰ卷说明文187词★★☆☆☆TheChinesegovernmentrecentlyfinalizedaplantosetupaGiantPandaNationalPark

(GPNP).1.________(cover)anareaaboutthreetimes2.________sizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksi

nthecountry.Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthat3.________(be)previouslyunprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotect

edareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthority4.________(increase)effectivenessandreduceinconsistenciesinmana

gement.Afterathree­yearpilotperiod,theGPNPwillbeofficiallysetupnextyear.TheGPNP5.________(design)toreflecttheguidingprincip

leof“protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones

,6.________leavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets(资产)forfuturegenerations”.TheGPNP'smaingoalistoimprovec

onnectivitybetweenseparate7.________(population)andhomesofgiantpandas,and8.________(eventual)achieveadesiredlevelofpopulationin

thewild.Giantpandasalsoserve9.________anumbrellaspecies(物种),bringingprotectiontoahostofplantsandanimalsinthesout

hwesternandnorthwesternpartsofChina.TheGPNPisintendedtoprovidestrongerprotectionforallthespecies10.______

__livewithintheGiantPandaRangeandsignificantlyimprovethehealthoftheecosysteminthearea.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2023·唐山摸底说明文274词★★☆☆☆CeciliaChiang,

whoseSanFranciscorestaurant,theMandarin,introducedAmericandinersinthe1960stotherichnessandvarietyofauthenticChinesecuisine,die

donWednesdayatherhomeinSanFrancisco.Ms.Chiangwasnotachef,norwasshealikelycandidatetorunarestaurant.ShewasbornnearSha

nghaiin1920astheseventhdaughterinawealthyfamily.Afterherparentsdied,Ceciliamanagedthebusinesses'financeswhilestillinhe

rteens.Ms.ChiangcametotheUnitedStatesfromChinatofleetheJapaneseduringWorldWarⅡ，travelingnearly700milesonfoot.OnceinS

anFrancisco,shemettwoChineseacquaintanceswhowantedtoopenarestaurant.Ms.Chiangagreedtoputupahugedeposit(存款

).Butwhenthetwowomenquit,Ms.Chiangfoundthatthedepositwasnotrefundable(可退还的).Shetookadeepbreathanddecidedtoopentherestauranther

self.“IbegantothinkthatifIcouldcreatearestaurantwithWestern­styleserviceandthedishesthatIwasmostfamiliarwith

—thedeliciousfoodofnorthernChina—maybemylittlerestaurantwouldsucceed，”shewroteinherbook.TheMandarin,wh

ichwasopenedin1962asa65­seatrestaurant,introducedcustomerstomainlySichuan,ShanghaiandCantondishes.Theearlydayswerediff

icult.Butlittlebylittle,Chinesediners,andafewAmericans,cameregularly.Overnightthetablesfilledandbecameahugesuccess.Ms.Chiang

continuedtoworkasarestaurantconsultantintoher90s.“IthinkIchangedwhataveragepeopleknowaboutChinesefood，”Mrs.Chiangwrote

.“Theydidn'tknowChinawassuchabigcountry.”1．WhendidMs.Chiangstarttomanagethebusinesses'finances?A．Inthe1920s.B．Inthe1930s.C．I

nthe1950s.D．Inthe1960s.2．WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A．WhenMs.ChiangcametotheUS.B．HowMs.Chiangearnedherdeposit.C．WhatM

s.Chiangwroteinherbook.D．WhyMs.Chiangopenedherrestaurant.3．WhatdowelearnaboutTheMandarin?A．Itsurvivedtheearlyhar

dships.B．ItprovidedallkindsofChinesedishes.C．Itcouldseatlessthan60peopleatfirst.D．ItattractedmanyAmericansonceopened.4．Whichofthefo

llowingbestdescribesMs.Chiang?A.SmartandStubborn.B．Determinedandbrave.C．Adventurousandcautious.D．Enthusiasticandambitio

us.B2023·三明一中月考记叙文341词★★☆☆☆“Isawitfirst，”Amysaid,assherippedtheoldleatherwalletoutofCharlie'shands.Withoutsayingaword,asiftheybothunderstoodth

atthiswasasecrettheydidn'twanttosharewithanyone,theyslippedintothealley,wherenoonecouldseethemlookinside.“There'sgot

tobeamilliondollarshere！”Charlieblurtedout,whentheysawthepileofhundred­dollarbills.Amy,themorerealisticofthetwo,didaquickestimate,thumbingthroughthew

adofcash.“Morelikethousands，”shesaid,hervoiceshakingindisbelief.They'dfoundthewalletinaflowerbedbythesidewalk,whenCharliedroppedhiscellphonew

hilehewastryingtotalkandeatasliceofpepperonipizzaatthesametime.AmystuffedthewalletintoherbackpackandpulledCharliealongbyhiselbowtowardherhouse.Asthey

rushedtowardViceroyAvenue,theytalkedexcitedlyaboutwhattheycoulddowiththemoney－buygiftsforparentsandfriends,getnewclothes,traveltotherainforest

inCostaRica,andadoptawhale.Itlookedlikealloftheirdreamswouldcometrue.Forthelastblock,however,theydidn'ttalk.Eachbegantosuspectthattheotheronewassil

entlyaddingtothelistofthingstheycouldbuy.TheyfinallyreachedAmy'shouse,butinsteadofgoinginside,theywalkedaroundthehousetothebackpo

rch.Theyopenedthewalletandcountedthemoneyintopilesoften.Thetotalwas$2400－moremoneythaneitherofthemhadeverseen.Then

theybothstartedtalkingatonce.Wholostit?Theirmoodsshifted,sinkingfromthehighofbeingrichforfifteenminutestoresigni

ngthemselvestowhattheymustdonext.Inthewallet'sclearplasticcompartment,therewasadriver'slicense.Theyknewwhatt

heyhadtodo.Althoughtheywouldlosetheirnewly­foundtreasure,inaway,theyfeltrelieved.5．WheredidAmyandCharliefindthewallet?A．Inanalley.B．Ina

backpack.C．Onthesidewalk.D．Amongsomeflowers.6．Inparagraph2,whywasAmy'svoiceshaking?A．Shewasafraidthattheywouldbeseenbyothers.B.Shewasdisappoi

ntedtherewasn'tamilliondollars.C.ShewasfearfulthatCharliewouldtellsomeoneelse.D.Shefeltnervousbecauses

he'dneverseensomuchmoney.7．Howdidthechildren'smoodchangedontheirwaytoAmy'shouse?A．Fromhappytoangry.B．Fromrelievedtoworried.C．

Fromexcitedtoskeptical.D．Fromnervoustodisappointed.8．Whatdidthechildrendecidetodoattheendofthestory?A．Tokeepthe

moneyasecretfromothers.B．Toreturnthewallettoitsrightfulowner.C．Toputthewalletbackwheretheyfoundit.D．Tobuymanydifferentthingswiththem

oney.黄金考点短文改错——形容词、副词考点57充当表语用形容词考例I'msurelyyou'llhaveagoodtime.点拨am是系动词，后接形容词作表语，故把surely改成sure。考点58修饰全句充当状语用副词考例Immediate,Iraisedm

yhand.点拨表示“立刻”，在句中作状语，应用副词，故把Immediate改成Immediately。考点59修饰谓语动词充当状语用副词考例Instead,hehopesthathisbusinesswillgrowsteady.点拨修饰

谓语动词grow，表示“稳步地”，应用副词，故把steady改成steadily。