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西南大学附中2022—2023学年度上期期末考试高一英语试题（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、班级、考场/座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂；答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫

米的黑色签字笔书写;必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效；保持答卷清洁、完整。3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回（试题卷学生保存，以备评讲）。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听

下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．WhereistheTeenEyeBui

lding?A.OnMadisonStreet.B.Oppositeamuseum.2．Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Haveashower.B.Cleanherteeth.3．Whatdoesthewomanthinkoflivinginacity?A.Exciting.

B.Convenient.4．Whatisthewomandoing?A.Learningalanguage.B.Havinganinterview.5．Whatarethespeakersmainlydis

cussing?A.Whenthemanwillgotowork.B.HowthemanwillgettoWashington.C.Whatthemanwilldoontheweekend.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独

白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6

、7题。6．Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Tidyherroom.B.Searchforthereport.C.Avoidtellingherbossthetruth.C.Attheen

dof7thStreet.C.Washherface.C.Dangerous.C.GivinganEnglishclass.7．Wherehasthewomanfoundthereport?A.Onthedesk.B.Onthebooksh

elf.C.Onthefloor.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Fromwhomdidthewomanknowthemanlikeswatchingmovies?A.Theman’sbrother.B.Theman’swife.C.

Themanager.9．Whatwillthemandothisweekend?A.Visithisbrother.B.Gotothemovies.C.Listentoclassicalmusic.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．WhatisJoa

ngoingtodo?A.Visitafriend.B.Cookameal.C.Meethermother.11．Whydoesn’tthemanwanttoeathamburgers?A.Theyareunhea

lthy.B.Hehadthemyesterday.C.Heistiredofthem.12．Whatwillthespeakershavefordinner?A.Japanesefood.B.Frenchfood.C.Chinesefood.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Whend

oestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Attheendofaterm.B.Inthemiddleofaterm.C.Atthebeginningofaterm.14．Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.Invitingafamou

sactortotheparty.B.Playingsomegoodmusicattheparty.C.Askingeveryonetodressupattheparty.15．Whatwillthespeakersdiscuss

tomorrow?A.Whatclothestowear.B.Whatgamestoorganize.C.Whatcompetitionstohave.16．Whatfoodwillthespeakersprepare?A.Pizza.B

.Bread.C.Friedchicken.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whydidthespeakerhaveabadsleepbeforethetrip?A.Shemissedheraunt.B.Shewastooexcitedaboutthetr

ip.C.ShelookedforwardtoChristmas.18．Howdidthespeakergototheairport?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytaxi.19．Whendidthespeaker’

splanetakeoff?A.At1:40p.m.B.At1:50p.m.C.At2:00p.m.20．Whatdidthespeakerseeonhertrip?A.Hillsandrivers.B.Landandwhiteclo

uds.C.Birdsandbeautifulbuildings.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AEARTHWEEK—ADiaryofthePlanetWeekendingFriday,December162022StormsSeveralmoreroundsoffiercestorms,tornadoesandfloodsstruckmanypar

tsoftheAmericanMidwestandNortheastasbadweathercontinuedacrosstheUSforasecondmonth.Itwasreportedthatpeoplelivinginthedisaster-strickena

reaswereforcedtoleavetheirhousesandseekshelterinnearbytowns.MonsoonStormsAsouth-westmonsoonhascausedgreatdamageinpartsofSriLanka.Governmentm

eteorologistssaidthatunexpectedmonsoonalwindsblewdirectlyacrossthecountryfromthesouthernpartoftheearthatabout100k

m/h,producingseveralroundsofstormyweather.Nearly250housesinthecapitalColomboweredamaged.MtEtnaEruptionSicil

yMountEtnavolcanoeruptedshortlyaftermidnightonJuly1,shooting“bombs”oflava（岩浆）ontheeasternsideofthemountain.The30-minuteeruptioncouldbeseen

forseveralmilesbutdidnotthreatenanynearbyvillages.HurricaneHurricaneBlaslostitspowerasitmovedovercool

erwatersinthePacificOceantothewestofMexico.BlasformedoffsouthwestMexicoduringthelastweek,buttheouterpartofthestormsweptwesternMichoacanState,k

illingfourpeoplewhentheirwoodandcardboardhomefelldown.MonkeyRepellentAfteryearsofunsuccessfulattemptstokeepcrop-eatingmonkeysoutofJapanesefields,aTo

kyoresearchteambelievesthatitmayhavefinallyfoundawaytopreventthedamagecausedbythemonkeys.Animalruinofcropswassuccessfullypreventedbyshooti

ngchilipowderintotheair,irritatingtheeyesandnosesofmonkeysthatpassedinfrontofcarefullyplacedwarning.“

We’vetriedallkindsofpreventivemeasures,butthemonkeysarebrightenoughtooutsmartthetricks,”saidToshiakiWada,DirectoroftheTokyo

ForestryExperimentStationinwesternTokyo.21．Accordingtothetext,whichnaturaldisastermighthavecausedtheleastdamagetoresidents?A

.Storms.B.MonsoonStorms.C.MtEtnaEruption.D.Hurricane.22．HowdidToshiakiWadadescribethemonkeys?A.Clever.B.Powerfu

l.C.Destructive.D.Lovable.23．Wherecanweprobablyfindthetext?A.Inalabreport.B.Inadailynewspaper.C.Inatravelbrochure.D.

Onacommunitynoticeboard.BTheannualmarathoninmytownoccurredasscheduled.Myjobwastofollowbehindtherunnersinanambulanceincaseanyofthemneededmedicalatte

ntion.Astheathletesbegantopacethemselves,thefrontrunnersstartedtodisappear.Itwasthenthatmyeyesweredrawntothewomaninbluerunningshortsandabaggyw

hiteT-shirt.Iknewwewerealreadywatchingour“lastrunner”.Herfeetturnedin,yetherleftkneewasturnedout.Herlegswer

esocrippledandbentthatitseemedimpossibleforhertowalk,letalonerunamarathon.ThedriverandIwatchedinsilenceassheslow

lymovedforward.Wewouldmoveforwardalittlebit,thenstopandwaitforhertogainsomedistance.Thenwe’dslowlymoveforwardalittlebitmore.AsI

watchedherstruggletoputonefootinfrontoftheother,Ifoundmyselfexpectingherandurgingherforward.Iwantedhertostop,andatthesametime,Ihoped

thatshewouldn’t.Finallyshewastheonlyrunnerleftinsight.Isatontheedgeofmyseatandwatchedwithrespectandamazementasshepushedforwardwithstrongdetermina

tionthroughthelastmiles.Whenthefinishlinecameintosight,thecheeringcrowdshadlonggonehome.Yetshedidn’tgiveupandcrossedtheli

ne.Idon’tknowthiswoman’sname,butthatdayshebecameapartofmylife—apartIoftendependon.Forher,itwasn’taboutbeatingtheotherrunnersorwinningapri

ze.Itwasaboutfinishingwhatshehadsetouttodo.WhenIthinkthingsaretoodifficultorIgetthose“I-just-can’t-do

-it,”Ithinkofthelastrunner.ThenIrealizehoweasythetaskbeforemereallyis.24．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“crippled”inParagraph2mean?A.Perfect.B.A

thletic.C.Disabled.D.Slim.25．Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethewoman?A.Confidentandbrave.B.Proudanddetermined.C.Hard-workingandresponsibl

e.D.Strong-willedandhonorable.26．Whathastheauthorlearntfromthewoman?A.Don’tdependonotherswhenfacingdifficulties.B.Nothingis

toohardtoaccomplishifoneisbraveenough.C.Thosewhohavedifficultywalkingcanalsorunamarathon.D.It’snotwinningbutholdingontotheendthatreallymatters.

27．Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheLastRunnerB.AnInjuredStrangerC.AnUnforgettableEventD.TheAnnualMarathonCSomepeople

sayglobalEnglishisnolongerjustcontrolledbyBritishorAmericanEnglish,butisrunningfreeanddevelopinguniquely

localforms.Canyoufigureoutthefollowingterms?“Ilikeyoursmile,butunlikeyouputyourshoesonmyface.”Thisisawayofsaying“Keepoffthegrass.

”Or“peoplemountain,peoplesea”,whichmeans“verycrowded”.TheseexamplesarewhatwecallChinglish.WhenitcomestoChinglish,ifallyouknowis“goodgoodstudy,d

aydayup”,youwillbeconsidered“outman”.Nowadays,moreChinglishwordshavebeencreated,forexample,aChineseidiomistranslate

das“smilence”,acombinationbytheEnglishwordsmileandsilence.ChinglishusuallyoffersahumorouslookatmisusesoftheEnglishlanguageinChinesestreetsigns,pro

ducts,andadvertising.TheyarefavouredbysomeEnglishspeakingtouristsandvisitors.DominicSwirehasbeenlivinginBeijingforacoupleofyears.“IthinkmanyChinesepe

oplecomplainabouttheChinglishandbadlytranslatedEnglish.Butyouknow,sometimesforusforeigners,it’sactuallyquitecharmin

gtoseethem.IthinkifthetranslationsofEnglishinChinawereallperfect,thensomethingwouldbelostfromChineseculture.”H

owever,Chinglishwillprobablybecomea“culturalrelic”inthenearfuture.Beijinghasmadeacomprehensiveplantoimproveforeig

nlanguageservicesandcorrectChinglishwithinfiveyears.“ItisveryridiculoustoseeChinglishonthesignsinsomescenicspots.Andtheyareakindofbarrierforcommuni

cationbetweenChineseandpeoplefromothercountries,”aBeijingersaid.SomeChineseuniversityexpertssidewithChingli

sh.TheyarguethatEnglishhasabsorbedelementsfromotherlanguagessuchasFrenchandSpanishinitsgrowth,andnowi

t’sChinese’sturn.28.WhichoneofthefollowingcanbecalledChinglishaccordingtotheexamples?A.EnglishwordswhichgetnewChinesemeanings.B.TheCh

inesewordswhicharedifficulttotranslate.C.ThewordscombiningEnglishvocabularyandChinesegrammar.D.Thelocalwordspreventingforeigners

fromlearningChinesewell.29.Whatdoes“smilence”mostprobablymean?A.Laughingatsomebody.B.Knowinglittleaboutspeech.C.Smilingwithoutbeingnoticed.D.Sayingno

thingbuttosmile.30.WhatisSwire'sattitudetoChinglish?A.IthelpshimtolearnChinesewell.B.ItseemspartofChinesecu

lture.C.ItcanshowthehumourofChinese.D.Itwillattractmoreforeigntourists.31.WhyisChinglishlikelytobecomea“culturalrelic”inBeijing?A.BecauseBei

jingisdeterminedtogetridofChinglishsigns.C.BecauseChinglishisachancetoenrichChineseandEnglish.C.Beca

useithasbecomeauniquebridgebetweenChineseandEnglish.D.BecauseitimprovestheunderstandingbetweenChineseandforeigners.DSo

cialmediaistakingoverourlives:Facebook,Instagram,Twitterandnow,TikTok.Thesesocialmediaplatformshavechangedfromawaytostayconnectedtoanindustry

whereevenkidscanmakemoneyofftheirposts.Whilethismayseemlikeanotheropportunisticinnovation,it'sreallyfullofhiddenfalserealities.Themedianincome（中位收入）r

ecordedintheUnitedStatesofAmericawasabout$63,000in2018.TikTokerscanmakeanywherefrom$50,000to$150,000

foraTikTokbrandpartnership,andTikTokerswithoveramillionfollowerscanmakeupto$30,000amonth—$360,000ayear.Theyaremakingmorethantheaverag

epersontryingtofeedtheirfamilyandkeeparoofovertheirheadssimplybypostinga15-secondvideo.Thisismadinmorewaysthanone.Noton

lyisitanoverpaid“job”,itpromotesundeservedadmirationfromviewersandafalsesenseofreality.ManyofthesefamousTikTokersarestillteensandtheeffectsoffameats

uchanearlystageinlifemightcauseissueslaterinlife,suchasmentalillness.Teensbetweentheagesof13and17makeup27%of

TikTokviewers,whocanbeeasilyinfluencedbywhattheyarewatching.Theycanputafalsesenseofself-valueintowhotheylookuptoandwhattheyrep

resent:money,fame,beingconsideredconventionallyattractive.WhileTikTokhasbecomeagreattoolformarketing,it’simportanttounderstand

howthiscontentaffectsyoungviewers.Ifwe’reconstantlyconsumingcontentthatshowsusallweneedtodotobesuccessfulisbeco

nventionallyattractiveandposta15-secondvideofeaturinganewdance,itwillchallengeourknowledgeofwhatreallymakesso

meonesuccessfulandwillinturnaffectourindividualworkethnics（伦理）.Whataboutthepeoplewhomissbirthdaysandfamilyholidaysduetotheirjobsanda

ren’tgettingpaidnearlyasmuchastheseTikTokers?RichardColyer,presidentandcreatorofMetaphor,Inc,hadhisownviewonthisissue.“Itsoundsgreatthatkidsc

anmakemoneyfordoingthelatestdancemovesina15-secondvideo,butweshouldfeedthemindsofkidsandnotjusttheirbankac

counts.TikTokcanbegreatifusedproperly.Moneyaloneisnotgood;technologyaloneisnotgoodandconnectednesscanbebadifitisonlyonline.”Again,asafellowconsu

merofTikTok,IdoenjoytheappwhenIhavesometimetokillandneedagoodlaugh.I’mnotagainstsomeonemakingalivingonentertainment

,butwhatdoesgettingfamousbypostinga15-secondvideoteachyoungpeople?32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph1referto?A.Socialnet

working.B.AjobofferedbyTikTok.C.Makingmoneyonsocialmedia.D.StayingconnectedtotheInternet.33．Whatdoestheauth

ortrytoindicateinParagraph2?A.TikTokerscanhardlymakeendsmeet.B.SocialmediaplatformslikeTikTokcanmakepeopleoverpaid.

C.TeensarewisetomakeahugeamountofmoneyfromTikTok.D.TikTokersearnsuchahighincomethattheycansupporttheirfamily.34．Whichisthepos

sibleinfluenceofTikTokonitsyoungusers?A.Theyarelikelytodevelopfalsevalues.B.Theytendtoliveanadultlifetoosoon.C.Theyar

eforcedtopayforcertainservices.D.Theymaystopbelievingothersocialmedia.35．WhatdidRichardColyerstressaccordingtohisvie

w?A.Contentsofvideosneedcheckingbeforetheirreleaseonline.B.Wehavearesponsibilitytosupplyteenswithfoodforthought.C.Youn

gTikTokersshouldbebannedfromopeningbankaccounts.D.MoneyandtechnologycanbegoodifusedproperlybyTikTokers.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满

分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Self-managementreferstoself-control,whichisasignofinnerpower.Thereisnooneeas

yorsimplewaytolearnit,aseveryone’smindworksdifferentlyfromanother.36Here'salistofwaystodevelopself-managementsk

ills.HavegoalsIfsomethingisimportantenoughforyou,itshouldbewrittendownsomewhereasyourgoal.Whetheritislosingsomeweightorfinishingacoursewithacerta

ingrade,havingagoaltoreachisimportantforyourmotivation.Youcancertainlyhavemorethanonegoal.37SetascheduleDailyorweeklyschedulesgiveyoumore

ofafeelingthatthingsarebeingaccomplished（完成）.Studentswhosetschedulesforthemselvestendtobeabitmoreorganizedandawareofeverythin

gthatishappeningaroundthem.38Forexample,theyusuallylikestudyingforafewhoursnowandthentheycanhangoutwiththeirfriendslater.39Ifyoufailtoh

ityourgoals,adjustyourgoalstomakeupforyourpastmistakes.Takeastepbackandassess（评估）whatyouaredoingandch

angeit.It’sokaynottoreachgoals,aslongasyoucanacknowledgeithonestlyandmakepositivechangestowardsmeetingyourgoals.40Butsometimesy

oujustfallshort.Knowingthatit’sokayandmoveon,youcanpickyourselfbackupquickly.Theaboveself-managementskillsare

essentialforyourdevelopment,whichcantrulychangeyourfuture.Sotakeitseriouslyandfindwaystoimproveyourself!A.BehonesttoyourselfB.Assessyour

selfhonestlyC.Buttherearecertainthingsthatworkformost.D.Youcanbreakitdowntoyearly,monthly,weekly,andevendailyones.E.Aslongasyouhave

aclearschedule,it’spossibleforyoutoachievethemall.F.They’reabletothinkinadvanceaboutwhattheyneedtoaccom

plishnoworlater.G.Thisstepisespeciallyhardbecauseyouwanttofeelgoodaboutyourselfandachieveyourgoals.第三部分语言知识

运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TenyearsagowhenIwasdiagnosedwithaser

iousillness,myfirstthoughtwas,“Whyme?”Andthisthought41methroughoutmyjourney.Itwasn'tuntilIwas42enoughtolo

okbackthatIrealizedhowmuchofmylifewas43bymyillnessnotinabadway.Being44forourpastexperiencesand45canbeahardthingtodo.Wesometimeswisheventsin

ourpastcouldbe46sowecouldstartanewlife.Butwithouttheseevents,wewouldn’tlearn,changeandgrow.ThedayI47thiswasvolunteeringwithmyboyfriend.Af

riend’swifecameuptomeandaskedmehowschoolwas,48IsaidIdidn’tlikeitthatmuch.Shethen49bysaying,“Well,ifyouhadn’tgone,youw

ouldn’thavemethim,”andpointedatmy50.Thisreallyopenedmyeyes,andafterIleftIstartedseeingeverythinginmylifeinthis5

1.IfIhadn’tgonetothatschool,Iwouldneverhavemetmyfuturehusband.IfIhadn’tbattled52theillness,Iwouldn'thavefoundmytrue53.AtfirstId

idn’tseehowmyillnesscouldhaveeverbeenablessing.ButwhenIlookedatitasanexperienceforme,IstartedtoseethatIhadalottobegratefulfor.Igre

wclosertomymotherwhile54_.IgainedknowledgeaboutmyselfthatIcould55gainthroughstruggle,andlearnedhowtotakecareofmywantsandn

eedsinawaythatmademehappy.41．A.injuredB.followedC.deliveredD.struck42．A.wellB.braveC.scaredD.ill43．A.widenedB.lengthenedC.shapedD.unified44．A.

mindfulB.thankfulC.hopefulD.cheerful45．A.storiesB.repliesC.rewardsD.struggles46．A.ruinedB.caughtC.sweptD.taught47．A.

recalledB.remindedC.removedD.realized48．A.butB.andC.soD.for49．A.respondedB.collectedC.refusedD.lectured50．A.boyfriendB.girlfriendC.husbandD.

teacher51．A.wayB.systemC.regardD.case52．A.throughB.forC.withinD.against53．A.hopeB.selfC.reliefD.friend54．A.livingB.losingC.

recoveringD.searching55．A.neverB.alreadyC.onlyD.also第二节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)根据句意和提示把句子补充完整。56．Peopleusuallybelievethat______________is

thethoughtthatcounts.57．_____(far)studiesareneededtoprovethefindingsinotherclimates.58．Thehugevasethecatbrokeyesterdayisatreasure

_______________(unearth)in1999.59．Theremotetropicalislandofferswide_______________(variety)ofsceneryandwildl

ife.60．___(beg)inthecoldwinter,thepooroldmanlosthisconsciousnessanddied.61．Thevaluableancientpot____________(date)backtoea

rlyVikingtimesabout800A.D.62．Theirsuperiormilitary______________(strong)givesthemahugeadvantageovertherivals.63．Theclock_____________

minutehandismissingispasseddownfrommygreatgrandmother.64．________D(尽管)herseverecondition,shecarriedonworkingasusual

duringtheonlineclass.65.Twothirdsofthechildrenwho______________(leave)withoutparentsfinallywenttoatemporarycente

r.66.Thesouthofthecountry______________mostofthepeoplelivehasbeenworstaffectedbythedrought.67.TheIndustrialRevolutionfinallyraisedlivingst

andardsandcreatedmorejobsthanit____(destroy).68.TheUNofficialsrequestedthataformalmeeting_______________(arrange)todiscusstheser

iousissuesoon.69.Theelderlymanmadeunbelievable_____(贡献)towardsreducingindustrialaccidentsinthelastcentury.70.______(promote)a

warenessofenvironmentalissues,anation-wideprojectwaslaunchedbythegovernment.71.Takeregularexerciseforafewmont

hs,_______________youwillseethebenefitstoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.72.Companiesalwaysletgoofworkerswhoseskillsarenolonger______

_____________demandandreplacethemwiththosewhoseskillsare.73.Thepoorlittlekidgot________________(frighten)wh

enseeingthelong-leggedmanapproaching.74.AlthoughtheywereeventuallyaffectedbyCovid-19,mostofthemspoke____(positive)ofwhatthegovernmen

thaddone.75.Oneofmyroommatesincollegeworkedas_________________editorinthepublishinghousenexttomyapartmentbutwenevercame

acrosseachother.第四部分写作（满分25分）假如你是李华，你校将有英国交换生来校学习中国文化。作为学生会会长，请你用英文写一篇欢迎辞。内容包括：1．表示热烈欢迎；2．介绍活动安排（如书法体验课等）；3．表达良好祝愿。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dea

rfriendsfromBritain,（命题人、审题人：校命题小组）