【文档说明】Unit 4 基础练习检测 -2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册 Word版含答案.docx，共(3)页，17.390 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

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一．英汉互译_________________n.困境;逆境_________________a.严寒的;激烈而不愉快的_________________n.探险;远征;探险队_________________n.&vi.航海;航行________

_________n.海军;海军部队_________________a.相当不错的;正派的_________________a.温馨的;舒适的_________________a.热情的;热心的_________________ad.&prep.上(船/飞机等)_______

__________n.忍耐力;耐久力_________________n.精力;力量;活动_________________a.真正的;真诚的;可信赖的_________________a.符合资格;具…知识/技能_________________vt.分派;布置;分配_______

__________vt.舍弃;抛弃;放弃_________________n.[pl.]财物;动产_________________n.(轮船/飞机/火车)乘务员_________________n.&vt.羡慕;妒忌_________________vt.毁

坏;压坏n.拥挤的人群_________________vi.沉没;下沉vt.使下沉_________________a.痛苦的;令人难受的_________________a.自私的_________________a

.脾气坏的stove_________________wage_________________cupboard_________________blanket_________________二．词性转换1．_________________v加速，促进------

_________________n.探险;远征;探险队2._________________v.容忍-------_________________n.忍耐力;耐久力-------__________

_______adj能忍耐的3._________________n.精力;力量;活动——_________________adj.精力充沛的4._________________v使具备资格----_________________n.资格—

—_________________a.符合资格的5._______________n.热情——_________________adj.热情的——_________________adv.热情地6._________________vt.分派;布置;分配——________

_________n.作业，任务7._________________vi.沉没;下沉vt.使下沉——_________________过去式/过去分词8._________________v属于——______________

___n.[pl.]财物;动产三．基础运用1.Intheswimmingclass,wefirstlearnhowtoletthebodynot_________(下沉)intothewater.2.Toourrelief,noneofthepassengersand______

(全体工作人员)wereinjuredintheincident.3.Living______(/a'bord/)ashipmeansthatyoucan'talwayscountonhavingmedicalequipmentnearby.4.Itissaidthatgoodmedi

cinetastesb_______,butisgoodforhealth.5.Theaveragemonthlyw______reflectspeople'slivingstandardsinanarea.

6.2.Asyoucansee,thechildrenwerereallyencouraged,andtheywerealsoenthusiastic_____readingallofthesebooks.7.Icouldn’thelpcryingw

henIarrivedattheirweddingsite.Iwasso____(envy)oftheirhappiness.4.Notallwould-beemployeesarequalified_____

thepositionforwhichtheyarebeingtrained.5.By12April,2022,morethanfortythousandpeoplehadbeenassigned_____(support)Shanghai.Chineseastr

onautWangYapingmadehistoryonNovember7,2021,whenshebecamethecountry'sfirstwoman____(conduct)aspacewalk.W

ang'sspacedreamstartedin2003,____ChinasentYangLiweiintospace.Throughhardtraining,Wang_____(become)astrongcandidateforChina'sf

irstflightbyafemaletaikonaut.However,shedidnotpassherfinaltests.Insteadoffeeling____(frustrate),sheworkedeven____(hard)thanbe

fore.Shealwaysranthreelapsmorethanothersinphysicalcourses;sheaskedtotraininthepressurechamberforatleast30min

uteseachtime.“Youcan'tcatchabreak____(simple)forbeingawoman,"shesaid.Hereffortswerenotinvain.WangbecameacrewmemberoftheS

henzhou-10spacemissionin2013andnowsheisthefirstwomantoworkinChina'sspacestation.Itisher____(commit)andt

hespiritofnevergivingupthatmakehersuch______outstandingastronaut.Herstorytellsusthatwhen9______(encounter)failure,insteadofputtingtheblame10_____

others,wearesupposedtofaceitbravelyandnevergiveup.