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绝密★使用前东北育才学校科学高中部2023-2024学年度高考适应性测试（一）高三英语考生注意：1.本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。分两部分，67小题，共9页2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。3.本试卷主要考试内容：高考全部内容第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题

；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatarethespeakersmainlytal

kingabout?A．Aninjury.B．Ameal.C．Apieceofart.2．Whowilllookafterkids?A．Thewoman.B．Theman’ssister.C．Theman’sfriend.3．Whatwill

thewomandotonight?A．Cookdinnerherself.B．Visittheman’shouse.C．Lookafterhergrandmother.4．Whatarethespeakersm

ainlytalkingabout?A．Agame.B．Asong.C．Adriver.5．Whatwillthewomandofortheman?A．Paintthewall.B．Drawapicture.C．Filloutaform.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.

5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对

话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6-7题。6．Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A．Watchamovie.B．Readabook.C．Playbasketball.7．Whydoesthewoman

wanttostayhome?A．Sheisupset.B．Sheistired.C．Sheissick.听下面一段对话，回答第8-9题。8．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Attheman’sgarage.B．Atacarrepairshop.C．

Inatoolstore.9．Howwillthemanfixhisproblem?A．Withatool.B．Withsomeoil.C．Withhishands.听下面一段对话，回答第10-12题。10．Whatisthe

bookabout?A．Foreignlanguages.B．Travelingrules.C．Touristattractions.11．Wherewillthemangoforsightseeing

?A．France.B．SaudiArabia.C．Italy.12．Whatdoesthewomanexpectthemantodo?A．Bringheragift.B．Makeatravelplan.C．Giv

esomeadvice.听下面一段对话，回答第13-16题。13．WhatkindofdogdoesCarolwant?A．Aloudone.B．Akindone.C．Alargeone.14．WhendidCarollastseeSpot?A．A

dayago.B．Amonthago.C．Ayearago.15．WhodislikesSpot?A．Steve’sneighbors.B．Carol’ssister.C．Steve.16．Whydoesn’tSteve

wanttogetacarpetinhisapartment?A．Spotwillgetsick.B．Spotwillbenoisy.C．Spotwillrunaround.听下面一段对话，回答第17-20题。17．Wha

tdoesthewomanthinkofherlastjob?A．BoringB．InterestingC．Stressful18．Whydoesthewomanstartherbusiness?A．Shecantakeupahobby

.B．Shecanaffordlongholidays.C．Shecanchooseofficehours.19．Whendoesthewomanpractiseyoganow?A．Inthemorning.B．Intheafternoon

.C．Intheevening.20．Whatisthemandoing?A．Deliveringaspeech.B．Hostingaprogram.C．HavingaPEclass.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A

、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A4BestPlacestoTravelin20232023istheyearwhentravelreturnsinabigway.Togetyoustarted,we’veroundedupsome

ofthebestplacestotravelin2023.Allyouneedtodoispicktheplacethatappealstoyou.CopenhagenWithitsfantastichouses,cleanstreetsandcolor

fularchitecture,Copenhagenisregardedasthemostlivablecityontheearth.NamedtheWorldCapitalofArchitecturefor2023,C

openhagenwillofferaseriesofmajorartisticeventsandprogramssuretodelightarchitectsanddesignlovers.BhutanFo

rtravelerswithasenseofadventureandaloveofdiscovery,Bhutanhasalwaysbeenamust-godestination.In2023,travelerscanonceagai

nexploretheTransBhutanTrail,whichruns250milesfromeasttowest,offeringvisitstothecentury-oldcommunitiesalongthejourn

ey.Thetrailspans(横跨)18majorbridgesandnationalparksandconnectsmorethan400historicandculturalsites.BordeauxThecomingyearswi

llbesportyinthehistoricalwineregionofBordeauxinFrance.In2023,thecitywillhosttheRugbyWorldCup,anintenseandstressfulgame.Beyondsports,Bordeauxisoneofth

efavoritehistoricalcities,withmorethan350structuresthatareeithernationallyorregionallylistedashistoricalmonuments.NamibiaWildlifean

dadventureloverslookingforauniquepathinAfricanSafaritripsshouldheadstraighttoNamibiain2023—thiscountryinsouthernAfricaisthe

perfectplacetotraveltoreconnectwithnatureandescapethemodernstressesoflife.Onthewildlifefront,youmayseelionsalongwithgiraf

fesandelephants.21．WhatisCopenhagenwell-knownfor?A．Thenaturallandscape.B．Theadventuretravel.C．Eye-catchingarchitecture.D．Famousartdesigners.22．

WhatcanyouvisitontheTransBhutanTrail?A．Moderncommunities.B．Culturalrelics.C．Historicalwineregions.D．Nationalmonuments.23．Whichplaceattra

ctsthosewhowanttobefreefromstressfulcitylife?A．Copenhagen.B．Bhutan.C．Bordeaux.D．Namibia.BWhenZhiYueying,then19,w

enttotheremoteNiyangvillageinYichuncity,Jiangxiprovince,toworkasavillageteacherin1980,villagersweredoubtfulifshewasgoingtostaylong.Overthepastfo

urdecades,Zhihasdevotedherselftoruraleducation.SheisarecipientofTouchingChinaawardsthatrecognizethemostinspiringrolemodels

in2016.Shewasalsoawardedasamodelpovertyfighterbythegovernment.Zhihasaprofoundunderstandingoftheimportanceofeducationinthe

mountains.Overtheyears,shehastaughtthestudentsandcaredforthem,sincemanyofthemwere“left-behind”childrenwhoseparentsmigratedtootherplacestowork.

Morethan1,000studentsofhershaveleftthemountainarea,andcreatedabetterlifeforthemselves.Locatedamidthemountains,thevillagewas

verypoorandfarfromanytown.Villagershadtohikeinthemountains.“Iarrivedattheschoolinanearlyevening,andwasshocked.Ihadknowntheconditionswerep

oor,buttherealitywasworse.”Moreover,localpeopleneededtogodownhilltobuydailynecessities,andtransportthembackinth

eirhandsorbalancedacrosstheirshoulders.“Ihadneverwalkeduphillonamountainroadbefore,soIwalkedmuchmoreslowlythan

others,sometimesIwalkedslowlybehindtoomuchandwasscaredtotears,”saysZhi.Sometimesshehadtowalkuphillbyhers

elfwithaflashlightatnight.Thewildboarsandrabbitssometimesfrightenedherandsheenhancedhercouragebysingingloudly.Butshegraduall

ygotusedtoherlifethere.Atthebeginning,shefoundmanylocalpeoplevaluedtheirsonsfarmorethantheirdaughters,andwouldnotliketoletthemattendschool.Zh

iwenttotheirhomesrepeatedlyandgraduallypersuadedthemtosendalltheirchildrentoschool.Forthosewhocouldnot

affordthetuition,shesparedherownmoneytohelp.Zhisaysseeingherstudentsdowellbeyondthemountainsisdeeplyrewarding

.“Mydream,thesameasbefore,istostaybythesideofmorechildren.Iknowpovertywillforeversaygoodbyetothemountainousvillages,tomystudents,andtomys

elf,”saysZhi.24．WhydidZhichoosetostaylonginthemountains?A．Shewasavillageteacher.B．ShewasaTouchingChinaawardsrecip

ient.C．Shewasshockedbythepoorlivingconditions.D．Shewasawareofthesignificanceofruraleducation.25．WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A．Thereasonsforthe

irpoverty.B．Thewaysofbuyingdailynecessities.C．Thetoughsituationsinthemountains.D．ThedescriptionofZhi’steach

ingexperience.26．WhatcanwelearnaboutZhiYueying?A．Shehasasenseofachievement.B．Sheenjoyslivinginmountains.C．Shehas

changedthelocallife.D．Shelikeschallengesinteaching.27．Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?A．ALife-changingLe

ssonB．AContributortoRuralEducationC．TheTeachingExperienceinMountainsD．TheCurrentSituationofRuralEducation

CArtificialIntelligence(AI)toolshavebecomeextremelypowerful,surprisingeventheircreators.MostpeoplehaveprobablyreadabookorseenamovieaboutanAIorrobotth

athasbecomesosmartthatitcantakeovertheworld.TheAIinstoriesliketheseisknownasAGIorArtificialGeneralIntell

igence.TrueAGIwouldbeintelligentinmanydifferentareasandwouldbeabletolearnonitsown.Currently,thereisnorealAGI.Mostexpertsbelieveitwillbemanyyearsbef

oreanAGIcouldpossiblybecreated.ScientistshavebeenworkingtoimproveAImodels,mainlybytrainingthemodelsonlargerandlargercollectio

nsofinformation.Thoseeffortsarepayingoff.TheAItoolthathasgottenthemostattentionrecentlyisChatGPT,created

bythecompanyOpenAI.ChatGPTappearstobeextremelyintelligent,whichanswersquicklyinperfectsentences,makesupstoriesandgames,writesessaysandmu

chmore.AnotherpowerfulmodelcalledGPT-4isalsodevelopedbythesamecompany.GPT-4cancreateandexplainjokes,andpasstests.TherapidprogressofrecentAImodelswo

rriessomepeople.Lastweek,manycomputerexpertsreleasedalettercallingforasix-monthpauseinanyworkonAItoolsstrongerthanGPT-4.TheletterclaimedA

Icompanieswereinaracetocreate“powerfuldigitalminds”thatnoonecould“understand,predictorcontrol”.Thegroupbehindtheletterwantsgover

nmentstodeveloplawstomakesureAItoolsaresafe.NotallAIexpertsagreewiththeletter.Somesaythelettermakesto

day’sAItoolssoundmoreintelligentthantheyreallyare.Otherssayit’smoreimportanttoworryaboutrealproblems

incurrentAItoolsratherthanimaginaryonesinthefuture.ChatGPThascausedsomuchexcitementthatmanycompaniesarelikelytokeepdevelopingpowerfulAItools.Butthe

letterhassentastrongwarmingthatmanypeople—includingleaders—willbethinkingaboutcarefully.28．Whyarethebookand

moviementionedinParagraph1?A．ToshowthesurprisingpowerofAI.B．ToclarifyAIwilltakeovertheworld.C．TostatethethreatofAItoitscreators.D．ToindicateanAIorr

obotissmartenough.29．WhatcanbeinferredaboutChatGPTfromParagraph2?A．Itofferspracticalinstructionsonessay-writingskills.B．IttrainsAImodelsonhow

topresentinformation.C．Ithasdifficultyinunderstandingjokes.D．Itproducesperfectlanguageresponse.30．What’stheletter’sattitudetoChatGPT?A

．Indifferent.B．Favorable.C．Concerned.D．Disappointed.31．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．WhyAItoolsarebeneficialtous.B．WhyAItoolsareaccessibletoth

epublic.C．WhetherAItoolsarehavingabrightfuture.D．WhetherAItoolsarebecomingtoopowerful.DWhenyouenjoyyourmorningcupoftea,y

ouareprobablynotawarethatthosetealeavescanmeaninjury,orevendeath,forAsianelephantswanderingIndianteagardens.IntheIndians

tateofAssam,growingnumbersofteafarmsaredestroyingtheAsianelephant’shabitatsandendangeringtheirpopulation.Muchoftheforest

landwhereteaisgrowninAssamisflatandthusfarmersmustdigdrainagetrenchesorsmallchannelstopreventwaterfromaccumulatingandhurtingtheplants.Thet

renches,however,canbedeathtrapsfortheelephants.Sincetheelephantsneedtouseteaplantationsaslandmarkswhen

travelinginforests,theyalmostunavoidablyhavetomovethroughthefarms.Moreover,becausetherearefewerhumansaround,pregnantfemalesoftenusetea-growingare

asassafeshelterstogivebirth.Butbabyelephants,stillnotusedtoroughgroundmayeasilyfallintothetrenchesandgethurt.Onceinjured,theymightnotbeable

toclimbout.Whenmotherstrytodigtheirbabiesout,bothmaybetrappedinthickmud,evenbekilled.Furthermore,elephantsareknowntoresistleavingtheirsick

ordyingbehind,andagroupmaystayatatrenchwithatrappedbabyforhours,unwillingtomoveonuntilallhopeislost.Istherepossibilityf

orelephantstoliveinharmonywiththeboomingteabusiness?ElephantFriendlyTeaisanorganizationthattakestheinitiativetomakeitpossible.Th

eorganizationencouragesconsumerstochoosebrandsthattakeanactivepartinelephantsprotection,andhasestablishedacertificati

onprogramtorewardteagrowerswhoaredoingitright.Untilnow,onlysmallerteabrandshavebeencertified,butawarenessisgrow

ing.Theorganizationbelievesthatpeoplemaybeencouragedtobuyelephant-friendlybrandswhentheyknowmoreabouttheriskteaca

ncausetotheseendangeredanimals.32．WhydofarmersinAssamdigtrenches?A．Totrapelephants.B．Tomarkboundaries.C．Toprotectteatrees.D．Toex

pandteafarms.33．Whatcanwesayaboutbabyelephants?A．Theygetstuckbythesharpbranchesoftheteatrees.B．Theyhavedifficultymovinga

roundtheunevenfields.C．Theymightmissthelandmarkswhiletravellinginforests.D．Theyfailtofindasafeshelterwhenclimbingoutoftrenches.34．Whatdo

es“it”underlinedinthelastparagraphreferto?A．Encouragingconsumerstochoosehigh-qualitybrands.B．Rewardingteagrowersforprotectingtheen

vironment.C．Promotingelephant-friendlytrenchesandorganizations.D．Creatingawin-winsituationforelephantsandteafa

rms.35．Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A．TheTrenchesPoseThreatstoElephantsB．HabitatLossAffectsEndangeredAnimalsC．GrowthofTeaG

ardensBenefitsPlantationD．FarmsSponsorEnvironmentalOrganizations第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入

空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Therearecountlessarticlesonlinethatwillgiveyouadviceonhowtodealwithhomesickness,butherearesomeofmyfavoriteadviceandtipsonwhath

ashelpedme.36.MakefoodfromyourhomecountryAndifyoudon’tcook,trylearningtocookwithfriendsorfindnewplaces

toeat.Thismayjustbemelovingfood,buteatingwithfriendsreallymakesthingssomuchbetter.37.Foodcanbeconnectedtomemories.Youcantalkaboutwhatthisr

emindsyouof,whilealsocreatingnewmemoriestomixwiththeonesthatmakeyoumisshome.Callhome—butnoteveryminuteofeverydayIwasalittleannoyedwhenIsa

wsomanyonlinesourcesphraseitthisway:“Talktoyourparents—butnottoomuch.Callhome—butnottoooften.”38.It’sgoodtokeepintouchwithyourfamilyandfrie

nds.However,it’saproblemwhenyou’retalkingtothemsomuchthatit’sstoppingyoufromhavingrealexperienceinthisnewplace.39.Callthepeopleyouloveoften,k

eepthemupdatedwithyourlifeandaskthemhowlifeisgoingforthem.You’regoingtoneedthat.Thinkofitthisway—themorey

ou’relivingoutsideofyourroom,themoreyoucantellthemlaterabouteverythingyou’relearning.40Thereisnothingwrongwithfindingsomeonetotalkabo

uthowyou’refeeling.Itcanbefriendsandfamily,mentorsorprofessorsthatyoufeelcanunderstandyou.Oritmaymea

ntalkingtoacounselororgettingpsychologicalhelpifthat’swhatyouthinkyouneed.Talkingaboutmentalhealthisbecomingalotmoreopen.So

,ifyou’refeelinghomesick,itcanalsobehelpfultodosomeresearchonwhoyouruniversityrecommendsyoureachoutto

.A．TalktosomeoneB．DosomeresearchC．ThereisnothingwrongwithbeinghomesickD．So,ofcourse,keepintouchwithyourfamilyE．Hopefully,theywillbehelpfultoyoua

swellF．But,thethingis,theyreallyhaveapointwhentheysaythatG．It’sawaytobond,anexcusetogetcloser,andyouevengetrewardedfromit第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共

15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asusual,LilyboughtexpensivegiftsforherchildrenAliceandPeterbeforeChristmas.

Herjobkeptherbusy,andshe41gottoseeherchildrenduringweekdays.Beingamother,shealwayswantedtobe42herchi

ldren,butsheplacedher43first,thinkingearningmoneywasmoreimportant.Lily44thegiftsinsecretanddecidedtogivethemadaybeforeChri

stmassinceshehadtoattendabusinessmeetingthenextday.45,adaylater,themeetinggotcanceled.Lilywas46shecouldspendChristmas

withherfamily.Therefore,shedecidedto47aparty.Lilysent48toallherfriendsandherfather-in-law,Michael.Lilywasworriedherfriendswouldnotfeel49inthe

presenceofagedpeople.Laterthatday,herchildrennoticedthegiftsshehadbought.Unexpectedly,neitherofthemseemed50

toopenthegifts.OnChristmasEve,Lily51herfriendsintoherhouse.However,shefelt52whenshesawMichaelwalkingin.Onarrival,MichaelgaveAliceandPeterpresents—s

omecookiemolds(模具)!Thetwokidsranhappilytotheirgrandfatherandshowedgreat53forhisgifts,askinghimtobakecookiesw

iththem.Alltheguestspresentweremovedbythescene.Lily54alltheywantistheirparents’timeand55notwhattheirparentsbuythem.

41．A．usuallyB．rarelyC．alwaysD．never42．A．aroundB．beyondC．withoutD．for43．A．familyB．heartC．bodyD．job44．A．watchedB．laidC．hidD．made45．A．Fo

rtunatelyB．EventuallyC．SuddenlyD．Amusingly46．A．shockedB．touchedC．happyD．free47．A．attendB．throwC．delayD．rule48．A．blessesB．regardsC．lettersD．invit

ations49．A．confidentB．warmC．relaxedD．cool50．A．shyB．worriedC．easyD．eager51．A．welcomedB．ledC．signaledD．waved52．A．uncomfortableB．refreshed

C．surprisedD．calm53．A．respectB．pityC．enthusiasmD．love54．A．noticedB．realizedC．learnedD．witnessed55．A．moneyB．passionC．knowledgeD．attention

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。ThecityofZibohasneverseensomanyvisitors.Asthesunbeginstoset,thearomao

fsizzlingmeatfallstheairanddrawsinmore56(hunger)customers.Oneachstreet,queuesstretchoutsiderestaurantsformorethanahundredmeters.Somerestaur

antsevenrunoutofkeyingredientsasearlyas7p.m.57thenight.Allhotelsarealsooperatingatfullcapacity.Thecitywasbare

lyknownbyoutsiders58itwentviralonChinesesocialmediaplatformsrecently.Mostvisitorsareyoungpeople,whosharethe

irexperienceoftravelingtoZibotoexperiencethecity’sbarbecuecultureonsocialplatforms,59(attract)evenmorevisitors.Zibo-stylebarbecue’sclassicthree-pi

ecesetcontainsroastlamb,greenonions,andnanbread,which,60(combine),makeamouth-wateringcombo(组合).ThefameofZibobarbecueusedtobelimite

dtojustShandongProvince.61(previous),barbecueinNortheastChinawasmuchmorepopularacrossthecountry.BehindZibo’ssuddenfame62(be

)theeffortsandservicesofthelocalgovernment,aswellasagoodreputationoflocalbusinesses,63receivefavorablerev

iewsfromvisitorswhosharetheirexperiencesonline.TopromoteZibo-stylebarbecue,Zibohaslaunchedtwodozen“specia

lbarbecuetrains,”wherelocaltourismofficialswouldservetourists64(they).Atthecity’strainstation,shuttlebusestransporttouriststovariousbarbecuest

allsdirectly.Netizensjokethatthehigh-speedtrains65(pack)withvisitingtouristsandthattheaironboardisfilledwithcu

min.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66．你校5月4日举办了“成人礼”活动。请你给《21世纪英文报》“校园生活”栏目投稿,介绍这次活动。内容包括：1、参与人员；2、活动过程；3、你的感悟。注意:1、词数

100左右；2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3、题目已经写好，不记入总词数。TheComing-of-AgeCeremony—anUnforgettableExperience___________________________________________________

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___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落

开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。UpinLightsForsome,puttingupChristmaslightsisaholidaychore.ButforthePascuccifamily

,itwasalwaysabigdayofcelebration.EveryyearonthedayafterThanksgiving,Sara’sfather,AnthonyPascucci,60,w

okeupexcitedtostringlightsanddecoratethelawnofhishomeanddidn’ttakethemdownuntilFebruary,beingtheonlyhousewithChris

tmasdecorationsinthecommunity.AnthonyPascuccibelievedthebrightnessofthelightscouldcounter(抵消)someofthedarknessofthepastyearwithCOVID-19.I

n2020,asineveryotheryear,AnthonyPascuccistrungcolorfullightsallaroundtheirroofuntilitlookedasifsparklesweredrippingontothehall

way.Sara’sbrother,AnthonyJr.helpedwiththewiring,whileSarahungornaments(装饰物)onthetreeinsidethehouseplayingthesong“WhiteChristmas”overa

ndovertokeepeveryoneinthespirit.Thewholeplacelookedlikeascenefromapop-upChristmasstorybook.OnChristmasEve,thewholehousetwinkledwithlightsandgiftswe

repiledunderthetree.Everyonewaslookingforwardtooverlystuffedclams——atypicalItalianfeast.Butmostofall,theylookedforwardto

enjoyinganotherChristmastogetherasafamily.However,Sarareceivedacallfromhercolleaguewhohadtestedpositive

forCOVID-19.ThoughSaradidn’thaveanysymptomsshedecidedtogettestedrightaway,aswellasthewholefamily.Whentheirresultscamebacktheyalllearne

dthattheyalsohadCOVID-19.SeveralweekslateronearlyFebruary,AnthonyPascuccipassedawayaftergettinglunginfections.Inadditiontohelpingtoplanthefuneralf

orherfather,Sarahadtotackleaseeminglyendlesslistofdifficultto-dos.Itwasalmosttoomuchtobear.注意：1续写词数应为150左右；

2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph1:Butwhenshereturnedtothehouseafterthefuneral,thetwinklingChristmaslightsbroughth

erasparkofjoy.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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_______________________Paragraph2:Inthefollowingdays,moreandmoreChristmaslightswerereappearingonneighbors’houses.获得更

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