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练习28短文改错+阅读理解Ⅰ.短文改错2023·合肥市质检Ⅰ★★☆☆☆Mr.Zhangisoneofmyfavoritehighschoolteacher.Heisaverypatientteacher,who
oftenexplainsuseverythingcarefullytomakehimunderstood.He'salsosuchkindandfriendlythatwealwaysturntohimforhelp.Dealwithstudentscanbea
nnoyingsometimes,buthenevercomplained.Besides,healwaysexploresnewwaystomakehislessonsattractively.Aboveall,Mr.Zhangisconstantlyencouragedustog
etinvolvedinclassroomactivities.Hemakesmetorealizeteachingisaverymeaningfulprofession.That'sbecauseI'mdeterminedtob
eateacherlikehiminthefuture.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2023·辽宁六校联考应用文285词★★☆☆☆Weneverknowwhenwewilldosomethinggreater.Butitusuallyhappenswhe
nweleastexpectit.WhenJohnKinneyturnedupatGloriaScott'shouseinWoburn,Massachusetts,hethoughthewastheretorepairthe72-year-oldwoman'slig
hts.Aftercompletingthejob,Johnwenthome,buthekeptthinkingaboutGloriaandalotofotherrepairsmuchneeded—pip
edamage,holesintheceilingdangerousfrontsteps,theleakingroofandsoon.Shetoldhimthatshelivedaloneandfeltlonely.
Johndecidedtotakeaction.Eventhoughhecouldn'trebuildherwholehouse,hecouldmakeitsafeandlivableforher.HeworkedonGloria'shomebyhimselfforfreeb
eforegettingsomefriendsandvolunteersinvolved.Butthereweresomanyrepairsneeded,sohelookedformorehelponline,withasimpledescriptio
nofthesituation:“Niceoldladyneedshelp.”Injust24hours,$3,500wasalreadyraised.Andhealsohadloadsofvolunteersturn
inguptolendahelpinghand.Whilethisallhasbeengoingon,Gloriahasenjoyedwatchingtheprocessandgettingtoknowthevolunteers.She'sbeenherebyherselffor
over10years,soit'sabigchangeforher.She'ssohappyandhasgotalltypesofnewfriends.She'southeremakinglunchforthesekindvolunteers,laughingandjoking.
It'sjustamiracletowitness.Meanwhile,John'swholefamilyhaveformedaspecialbondwiththe72-year-oldwoman.Evenalltherepairsdone,Johnc
ontinuesvisiting.“Sheremindsmeofmygrandmother,”hesaid.“Itdoesn'tstophere.Gloriaisapartofmylife.”1.WhydidJohnKinn
eygotoGloriaScott'shouseatfirst?A.Tofixherlights.B.Tokeephercompany.C.Todoregularinspection.D.Todosomevolu
ntarywork.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Thevolunteersdonated$3,500altogether.B.JohnKinneylikedtomakeamiracl
e.C.GloriaScottbecamesocialgradually.D.ManypeoplecametomakefriendswithGloriaScott.3.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeJohnKinney?A.Patien
tandcreative.B.Humorousanddevoted.C.Loyalandcreative.D.Warm-heartedandgenerous.4.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.NiceOldManNeedsHelpB.Animals
BecomePartofaFamilyC.KindnessRebuildstheHouseandItsOwnerD.OrdinaryWomenLendaHelpingHandSelflesslyB2023·湖南中学调研记叙文314词★★★☆☆Rees
eWitherspoonwasbornonMarch22,1976inNewOrleans,Louisiana.Sheisthesecondchildofthefamily.Reesespentthefirstfoury
earsofherlifeinWiesbaden,Germany,whereherfatherJohnWitherspoonservedintheUSArmyReserves.Shortlyafter,Johnm
ovedthefamilybacktotheUnitedStates,settlinginNashville,Tennessee.Reesewasintroducedtotheentertainmentindus
tryataveryearlyage.Atage7,shebeganmodeling.Thisledtoappearancesonseverallocaltelevisioncommercials.Atage11,she
wasplacedfirstinaTenStateTalentFair.In1990,shelandedherfirstmajoractingroleinTheManintheMoon(1991).Herroleasa14yearoldtomboyearnedhergoodreviews.
RolesinbiggerfilmssuchasJacktheBear(1993)andAFarOffPlace(1993)followedshortlyafter.Followinghighschoolg
raduationin1994,ReesedecidedtohaveapauseinheractingcareerandattendStanfordUniversitywhereshewouldmajorinEnglishliterature.However,her
planswereshortlystoppedwhensheacceptedrolestostarintwomajormotionpictures.Althoughneitherfilmwasahugeboxofficesuccess,theydidhelptoma
keReesearisingstarinHollywoodandopenthedoorforbiggerandbetterfilmroles.HerbreakthroughrolecameasElleWoodsinthe2001comedyLegallyBlonde.Inboxoff
iceterms,themoviewasagreatsuccessandmadeReeseoneofthetopfemalestarsinHollywood.Intheyear2014,sheproducedbothGoneGirlandWild,forwhichshegotnominated(提
名)forabestactressOscaragainforherrole.Reeseisactivelyinvolvedinchildren'sandwomen'sadvocacyorganizations.Sheisalongtimesupport
erofSavetheChildren,anorganizationthathelpsprovidechildrenaroundtheworldwitheducation,healthcareandemergencyaid.5.WhydidReese
stopherstudiesatStanfordUniversity?A.Becauseshestarredintwosuccessfulfilms.B.BecauseshewasmorefamousinHollywood.C.Becauseshedidn'twanttogethig
hereducation.D.Becauseshecouldn'tbalancestudiesandacting.6.WhichfilmmadeReesemostfamous?A.TheManintheMoon.B.LegallyBlonde.C.AFarOffPla
ce.D.JacktheBear.7.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardReese?A.Caring.B.Admiring.C.Critical.D.Defensive.8.Howdoesthepassagedevel
op?A.Givingexamples.B.Usingfigures.C.Followingtheorderoftime.D.Makingcomparison.黄金考点短文改错——非谓语动词考点53非谓语动词误用作谓语动词考例Everyonew
assilent,waittoseewhowouldbecalledtoreadhisorherparagraphaloud.点拨主句中已经有谓语was,故可知此处应用非谓语动词。主语Everyone与wait之间存在逻辑上的主动关系,故应把wait改成wa
iting。考点54介词后用动词ing作宾语考例Mygrandpasaidlastsummertheyearnedquitealotbysellthefish.点拨介词by后应接动词ing形式作宾语,故应把sel
l改成selling。