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浙江强基联盟2024年10月高二联考英语试题考生注意：1．本试卷由四个部分组成。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用

直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效．．．．．．．．．．．．．，在试题卷．．．．、草稿纸上作答无效．．．．．．．．。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5

分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatwouldthewomanliketohave?A．Tea.B．Coffee.C．Water.2．Wh

atshouldthemandofirst?A．Signupfortheclass.B．Gototheclassroom.C．Collectthetextbook.3．Wherearethespeakers?A．Atatrainstation.B．Inanoffice.C．Inast

reet.4．Whatdoesthemanremindthewomantodo?A．Parkthecar.B．Lookattheroadsigns.C．Checkthemirrors.5．Whichpaintingwil

lthewomanbuy?A．Theoneaboutmountains.B．Theoneaboutforest.C．Theoneaboutcities.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对

话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6．Whatistherelationshipbetwee

nthespeakers?A．OldschoolfriendsB．Co-workers.C．Fatheranddaughter.7．Whatdidthemanstudyatcollege?A．Law.B．Engineeri

ng.C．Business.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8．Whatmakesthecaketastespecial?A．Thecoffee.B．Thebanana.C．Thebutter.9．Whatisthewoman’smainjob?

A．Acake-maker.B．Apolicewoman.C．Ateacher.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10．Whichcitywillhostthe2028summerOlympicGames?A．London.B．P

aris.C．LosAngeles.11．WhendidLondonhostthesummerOlympicGameslasttime?A．In1908.B．In2012.C．In1948.12．Whatleftthedeepestimpress

iononthewoman?A．Thetwowinnersinthehighjump.B．Thefamilyphotointheshotput.C．ThenewAsianrecordin100meter

s.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Oceanprotectionplans.B．Beachedanimals.C．Newresearch.14．W

hichanimaldidthemanoncehelp?A．Adolphin.B．Awhale.C．Ashark.15．Whatdidtheexpertsuggestthemandototheanimalhefound?A．Pullitbacktothesea.B．Givei

tsomefood.C．Pourwateronit.16．Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutanimalshowsinthezoos?A．Angry.B．Curious.C．Excited.听下面一段独白，回

答第17至第20四个小题。17．WhatdidMinoftenhelphermotherdo?A．Preparethemeals.B．Cleanthehouse.C．Feedtheanimals.18．WhatisAlice?.A．Apig.B．Aduck.C．Ahorse.19

．WhydidMinleavethefarm?A．Toworkforalawyer.B．Togotouniversity.C．Tovisitherchildhoodfriend.20．WhatwillMinprobabl

ydointhefuture?A．Manageafarm.B．WorkinNewYork.C．Beauniversityprofessor.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5

分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATop5must-visitspotsinRochesterStrollthroughHighlandPark.IfyouwanttotakeascreenbreakHighlandParkisjustashortdista

ncefromCollegeTown.TheparkishometotheannualLilac(紫丁香)Festivalinmid-May,withbeautifulcolorstobefoundallaround.Althoughthelilacsmaynotbeblooming,thepa

rkisanicespotforyoutorelaxyourself.WatchafilmatRocCinema.RocCinemaofferslow-pricedmovieticketsforstudents—$

7withstudentID.Apartfrommovies,RocCinemaalsofeaturecomedyopenmicsandshowcases.WalkwithanimalsattheSenecaPar

kZoo.Thezoocantakeyourworriesoffyourworkasyouhangoutwithsomeofyourfavoriteanimals.LocatedalongtheGeneseeRiver

,theticketsarebudget-friendlyat$12foradults,foranycollegestudentandthezooallowsforafun,anxiety-freetrip.Catch

aperformanceattheGevaTheatre.Downtown,theGevaTheatrefeaturesfrequentliveperformancesofshowsthatrangefrompop

ularmusicalsandplaystoshowcasesandspeeches.Thetheatrealsoputsonlivediscussionswiththecastandcrewoftheirseasonalshowsdurin

gtheir“SundaySalon”.ReliveyourchildhoodintheNationalMuseumofPlay.Themuseumiseasilyrecognizablefromitsyard,whichf

eaturesiconographyfromclassicboardgames,justhintingatthemuseum’sloveforgamesandtoys.Beforegoing,it’sbesttoplanahead;thesheeramountofexperie

ntialthingstodoisworthawholedaytrip.1.WhatdoHighlandParkandtheSenecaParkZoohaveincommon?,A.Theyareniceplacestorelax

.B.Theysellticketsatalowprice.C.Theyarelocatednotfarfromthecity.D.Theyarehometoanimalsandflowers.2.Whichspotsuitspeoplewhoareinterestedinp

layinggames?A.RocCinema.B.TheSenecaParkZoo.C.TheGevaTheatre.D.TheNationalMuseumofPlay.3.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.

Ashortstory.B.Abookreview.C.Atravelbrochure.D.Asciencereport.BNotsurprisingly,dogsarefamousfortheirunusualandsupersnouts(口鼻

部).Thosesensitivenosesaregoodatfindingfoodandobservingneighborhoodlikecheckingoutnewdogs,peopleandplaces.Inthepastthousandsofyears,huntersha

vetraineddogstotrackprey.Today,dogsdohavemanyjobs.Theyfindinjuredpeopleafterearthquakesandotherdisasters.Besides,theyhelpfightcrimebysniffingou

tillegaldrugsandexplosives.Andbecauseofthedog’snose,stinkbugsandbedbugshavenowheretohide.Recentstudieshaveshownthatdogscanevendetectsomediseasesinhum

ans.Howdoesadog’snoseperformthesewonderfulabilities?It’s10,000to100,000timesmoresensitivethanthehumannose,atleastforsomesmells.Asinournose,theairwayi

nadog’snosehaslining(黏膜)thatsensessmells.Inahumannose,theliningisthesizeofaquarter.InaGermanshepherd’snose,it’sasbigasaDVD.

Thathugesurfacehaslotsoffoldsthathelpitfitinsidethedog’ssnout.Likeacrumpledsheetofpaper,ithasalotofsurfacespackedintoasmallspace.Duringasnif

f,airflowsoverthelining.Nerveendingsintheliningdetectsmellchemicalsintheair.Thenervessendsignalstothebrain,tellingitwhichsmellst

heydetected.Thedog’slargeliningmayhavetwobillionsmelldetectors.That’supto167timesmorethanour12millionto40m

illion.Andthesmellingpartofadog’sbrainisthreetimesbiggerthanthesamepartofhumanbrain.Thedog’sbrainhastoprocessaloto

fsmelldatacominginfromthenose-butitcanhandlethejob.4Whatcanwelearnaboutdogsfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Theyaregoodatdeliveringfood.

B.Theyhelpchecktheaccidentbysniffing.C.Theyaretrainedtofindanimalstoday.D.Theycandiscoversomehumanillnesses.5.Whatdo

estheunderlinedword“crumpled”inparagraph3mean?A.Smooth.B.Wrinkled.C.Clean.D.Unfolded.6.Howdoestheauthororganizethelastparagraph?.A.Bylistingdiffer

entstudies.B.Bymakingacomparison.C.Byintroducinggeneralrules.D.Byanalyzingthecauseandeffect.7.What’sthebesttitl

eofthewholepassage?A.WhatAretheJobsDogsDo?B.HowdoDogsProtectHumans?C.WhatMakesaDog’sNosesoPowerful?D.HowdoD

ogsDetectDiseases?CHealthisnotjustaboutexerciseandeatingmorefruitsandvegetables.Keepingproperpostureisvitalforlivingahealthylifeandavoidingnegativ

ehealthproblems.Goodposturedoesn’tmeanyourbackmustbecompletelystraight-nomatterhowmanytimesyouheardwarningsto“situpstraight”or“standstrai

ght”inyouryouth.Actually,thespinehasanaturalcurve(弯曲).Thisallowstheheadtobecenteredovertheneckandthebodytobecente

redoverthehips,whichistheiridealplacementformaintaininggoodposture.Keepingproperpostureprovidesaplentyofphys

icalbenefitsincludingreducingthechanceofgettingsportsinjuries,digestiveproblems,muscleandstressinjuries.Itminimizestheamountofstressonallyourmuscles

.Correctposturecanimprovebreathingaswell.Theinefficientbreathingpatternsareassociatedwithaslouched(懒散的)posture,inpartbecauses

uchapositionforcesthebodytorelymoreonupper-chestbreathing.Bycontrast,thebellybreathingismoreefficientandrelaxing.Thisisimportantbecauseman

yoftheworsthealthproblemsofpoorposturecantakeyearsbeforetheybecomenoticeable.Alongwithsuchphysicaladvantages,properposturecanalsoim

proveyourmentalhealthandyourlife.“Apersonwithneutralhead-levelpostureisconsideredasmorecooperativethansomeonewhohastheirheadinanup-or-downpos

ition,”saysLauraDeon,aphysicalmedicinespecialistatRUSHUniversityinChicago.“Goodposturecanimprovecommunicationskillsandmakeyoureverydayexchange

sgosmoothly,”sheexplains.Toexperiencebenefitsrelatedtoproperposture,itisrecommendedtopayattentiontohowyousita

ndstandandtopracticedoingsocorrectlyandoftenenoughuntilitfeelsnatural.Besides,wearingproperfootwear,doingexerciseandsittingonchairsthatofferbacksu

pportcouldbehelpfultoo.Nomatterwhichofthesetechniquesyoufollow,goodposturecanbetrainedwithpractice.8.W

hatdoweknowaboutourback?A.Ithasanaturalcurve.B.Itkeepsstillallthetime.C.Itneedstobetotallystraight.D.Itlooksquitebentfromtheside.9.Accord

ingtoLauraDeon,howcangoodpostureaffectsocialinteractions?A.Itmakesyoulooktaller.B.Itmakesyoulessfocused.C.Itmakesyouseemhumorous.D.

Itmakesyouseemmorecooperative.10.Whichofthefollowingisnotabenefitfromproperposture?A.Improvementalhealth.B.Stren

gthenone’smemory.CRelievemuscleinjuries.D.Reducedigestiveproblems.11.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestreadersdo

tokeepproperposture?A.Wearhardsneakers.B.Choosesoftchairstosit.C.Sitonchairsallday.D.Keepposturenaturalwithpractice.DPlayingsportsoutdoorshasgotextr

emelyhot.Recentlyareportsaidheatcouldcausesafetyrisksduringthisyear’sParisOlympics.Theseheatproblemsbecomeworsebecauseoftherisingtemperat

ureandgrowinguseofartificialturf(人造草皮).Thoughmoredurable,artificialturfcan’tabsorbandkeepwaterwhichfinallyleadstohighersurfacetemperatures.Researcher

sfromtheKWRWaterResearchInstituteintheNetherlandscreateaself-coolingturf,whosetemperatureisclosetothatofnaturalgrass.Ifwidelyu

sed,itmayreducetheriskofseriousheat-relatedinjuriesandevenhelpimprovestormdrainage(排水)incitieswhererainwaterisn’tabsorbedwellbytra

ditionalartificialturf.Theresearchersusedgrass’naturalwaterabsorptionasinspirationandcreatedtheirownturfwithanopenwaterstoragelayer.Thatwaterl

ayercapturesandstoresrainwater.Tinytubesmadeupofspecialmaterialsarethenusedtotransportthewaterbackuptothesurface

whereitevaporates(蒸发),whichmakestheturfsurfacecool.Thoughotherresearchpreviouslycooledartificialturfsbysprinkling(喷洒)water,iton

lycoolsforashorttimeandmaydamagetheturfs.TheKWRresearcherssaythisnewmethodisbetterasitstoresrainwatertocoolthefieldwhenneeded.Inadditiontothecoo

lingeffects,thewater-absorbingfieldcouldalsopreventurbanfloodingbyabsorbingrainwater.Researcherssaytheirnewcoolingsystemiseasytous

e,butit’snotnecessarilycheap.Installationcoststwiceasmuchasatraditionalturf.Andwhiletheexperimentfocusedonsmall5×5meterplo

ts,fieldsintherealworldcouldbelarger.Still,thosepreviouscostsmayonlytellpartofthestory.Thisinvestment,however,allowst

hefieldtobecomepartofthewatermanagementsystemandformsacoolerandsaferfieldfortheathletes.12.What’sthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.To

leadinthetopic.B.Tostartanargument.C.Toexpressanopinion.D.Togiveadefinition..13.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Thestandardoftheself-c

oolingturf.B.Thedesignprincipleoftheself-coolingturf.C.Thespecialmaterialsoftheself-coolingturf.D.Thedifferencebetw

eenself-coolingturfandnaturalgrass.14.WhyistheKWR’snewmethodofcoolingturfsbetterthanpreviousones?A.Itismuchcheape

r.B.Itusessprinklersystems.C.Itstoresnaturalrainwater.D.Itabsorbsundergroundwater.15.Whatistheauthor’sa

ttitudetowardtheself-coolingturf?A.Worried.B.Unclear.C.Positive.D.Doubtful.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。TheHappiestDietDoeswhatyoueataffectyourmood?Couldyourfoodhaveeffectsonyourmentalwell-being?___16___Severalingredien

tsandmethodsaccountforthat.FibreandmorefibreWeoftenworryaboutproteinintakebutdatashowsweusuallygetenough.___17___Itsupport

sgut(肠道)healthfeedinggoodbacteriaandcontributingtooverallwell-being.Researchevensuggeststhatincreasingfibreintakeby5gmaylowertheriskofdepressionb

y5%.Fatisgood___18___“Omega-3fattyacids,foundinoilyfish,playaroleinthestructureandfunctionofcellmembranes

(细胞膜)inthebrain,”thenutritionistRhiannonLambertsays.“Theyareinvolvedintheproductionandsignalingofneurotransmitters(神经递质),whicharecriti

calformoodregulation.”AndbreatheYourgutisimpactednotjustbywhatyoueatbutbyhowyoueat.LisaMacfarlane,co-founderofthehealthcompany

TheGutStuff,explains,“___19___Trytakingdeepbreathbeforeyoueat-it’sproventhatdigestionhappensmoreeffectivelywheneatinginarel

axedandcalmstate.”JointhefastcrowdArecentstudybyKing’sCollegeLondonfoundthateatingwithinaten-hourwindow.andthere

forefasting,forfourteenhourseachday,isassociatedwithbettermood,bettersleep,moreenergyandlesshunger.___20___A.Addmoreproteintoyourregulardiet.B.Need

anotherreasontoeatmoreoilyfish?C.Instead,weshouldfocusonourfibreintake.D.Beansareoneofthehighestsource

sofdietaryfibre.E.Thisiseasierthanitsounds:itwouldmeaneatingbetween9a.m.and7p.m.F.Wesuggestputtingyourbodyin“restanddigest”modeinsteadofeatingon

thego.G.Evidenceshowswhatyoueatcanpromotebrainchemicalsthatinfluenceyourmood.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B

、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asayounggirl,Ilongedforglassesandbraces(牙套),regardingthemasspecialsymbolsofbecominganadu

lt.YetwhenIfinallygotthem,itwasfarfromwhatI___21___,especiallytheuncomfortablebraces.Theymakeeatinga（n）___22___processasIc

ouldonlyeatwithaminimumofchewingandamaximumofpain.Aftertwoyearsofterribleorthodonties(牙齿矫正)___23___,Ineededanopera

tiontogetthebraces___24___.Onthedayoftheoperation,eventhoughIwasscared,I___25___it.Afterward,Ifollowe

dmymotherintoalarge___26___todoalittleshopping.Wedidn’trealizethemedicinehadmademymouthnumb(麻木的),soIcouldn’t___27___andmymouthwaterkept

running.Aswewalked,everyonestaredatus.Theylooked___28___,sorry,orevenannoyed.Butnoneofthemknewthe___29___:Ihadjusth

adapainfuloperation.Later,Ispentalotoftimethinkingaboutpeople’s___30___inthestorethatday.PerhapstheyhadthoughtthatIwasmentall

yorphysically___31___.ActuallyIhadneverbeenlookedatthatway.Thisexperiencelightly___32___myview,makingmeseetheworldwithmore___33___.Itstreng

thenedmymother’sadvice:“Don’t___34___abookbyitscover,”and“Youhavetowalkamileinsomeoneelse’sshoes.”WhatIrealizedwitnessedmy___35___.

21.A.promisedB.dreamedC.designedD.remembered22.A.painfulB.excitingC.boringD.peaceful23.A.movementsB.arrangementsC.treatmentsD.

arguments24.A.fixedB.repairedC.connectedD.removed25.A.checkedthroughB.cutthroughC.gotthroughD.lookedthrough26.A.hospitalB.storeC.houseD.school27.A.w

alkB.moveC.breatheD.swallow28.A.curiousB.expectedC.gratefulD.interested29.A.ideaB.beliefC.truthD.opinion30.A.wordsB.staresC.worri

esD.discussions31.A.fitB.tiredC.activeD.disabled32.A.changedB.offeredC.sharedD.narrowed33.A.passionB.c

onfusionC.anxietyD.understanding34.A.checkB.judgeC.readD.borrow35.A.successB.sorrowC.growthD.bravery第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1

个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinesehitvideogame“BlackMyth:Wukong”hastakenthegamingworldbystorm,sellingmorethan10million___36

___(copy)acrossallplatformsafteritsofficialreleaseonAug.20untilAug.22,2024.___37___(consider)thefirstChinese-developed“Triple-A”title,“BlackMyth:Wu

kong”toppedthe“most-playedgames”listonSteam,aleadinggamingplatform,___38___(mere)anhourafteritsdebut.“BlackMyth:Wuk

ong”,___39___(show)theattractivenessoftraditionalChineseculture,drawsinspirationfromtheclassicChinesenovelJourneytotheWest.Thenovel___40

___(follow)theadventuresofamonkandhisthreefollowers,withaparticularfocusonSunWukong,thelegendaryMonkeyKingknownforhis___41___

(supernature)powers.“Itwasaninstinctivedecision___42___(choose)JourneytotheWestasthebasisforthegame,”FengJi,thedeveloperofthegam

esaid.“WhenweChineseseetheimageofSunWukong(theMonkeyKing),orevenhearthemusicoftheTVseriesJourneytotheWes

t,wehave___43___uniquefeeling.Wehavebeenfollowingourheartstocreategames___44___touchoursouls.”Celebrat

edforitsrichculturalheritageandmoderngamingaesthetics,thegamehasgonebeyondthegamingcommunity____45____gainedanunexpectedsucces

s.Manyvoicesonlinecallit“anexcellentshowcaseforaChinesecultureexport”.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定

你是李华，上周五你们学校举办了感恩父母活动，要求学生周末在家帮父母做一件家务事。请你给国外朋友Mark写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括：1．你所做的家务事；2．你的体验和感受。注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；2．可

以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMark,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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____________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之

构成一个完整的故事。Carlsankintohisseatonthecrowdedairplaneandclosedhiseyes,eagerforthelongflightaheadtobeoverasso

onaspossible.Justasthecabindoorswereclosingandtheattendantsbeganfinalchecks,hefeltasuddenshakeagainstthebackofhisseat.Heturnedaroundtos

eeayoungboy,nomorethansixorseven,sittingintherowbehindhim.TheboyhadagrinonhisfaceashekickedCarl’sseatagain.“Heythere,canyoupleasestopkickingmyse

at?”Carlaskedinafriendlytone,tryingtogettheboytostopbeforethingsworsened.Theboy’smothersatnexttohim,completelyabsorbedinherm

agazine,andevendidnotlookuporstophim.Theboy’sgrinwidenedashegotreadytodeliveranotherfirmkicktothebackofCarl’sseat.Carlfelthisfrustrationgr

owing.Thiswasn’thowheimaginedspendingthenextfivehours.Heintendedtowarnthemother,buthesitatedtocauseascene.Theplaneaccelerateddo

wntherunway,andtherepeatedkickscontinued,eachonemakingCarl’sseatlurch(前倾)forward.Hetookadeepbreathandpreparedhimselffortheunavoidab

lenextkick,realizingthiswasgoingtobeaverylonganduncomfortableflight.Earlierthatday,CarlhadbeeninagreatmoodafterasuccessfulbusinesstripinBoston.Asa

seniorprojectmanager,hewasusedtohigh-pressuretasksandtightdeadlines.Despitetheexhaustionofback-to-backmeetingsandlittlesleep,hesuccessfully

signedadeal,atestamenttohishardworkandperseverance.Helookedforwardtorelaxingontheflighthome.Gazingoutthewindow,Carltriedtoremainpos

itive.Suddenlythekickstartedupagain,thistimewithasteadyrhythm,asiftheboywastreatingCarl’sseatlikeadrum.Carl’shandscurledintofists,aclea

rsignofhisgrowingfrustration.Thisflightwassupposedtobehischancetorelaxandunwind,notatestofhispatience,leavinghimmores

tressedandtiredthanbefore...However,afterenduringafewmoreforcefulkicks,Carl’spatiencefinallydisappeared.注意：1．续写词数应为150左右;2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Hequicklyturnedaroundandfixedaseriouslookontheboy’smother.____________________________________________________________________________________

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______________________Takingadeepbreath,Carldecidedtodealwiththesituationdifferently.______________________________________________________________

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