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高2025届2024-2025学年度上期入学考试英语试卷考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题
,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inthestreet
.B.Onthebus.C.Inthemuseum.2.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodonext?A.Gohome.B.Gotothetower.C.Gotosomeshops.3.Whatisthemanprobablydoi
ng?A.Waitingforsomeone.B.Cuttinginline.C.Lookingforhisway.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Lookingforajob.B.Graduati
ngfromcollege.C.Seekinginformationonline.5Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Warm.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话
或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatseemstobethewoman'sproblem?A.Shelivesinpoverty.B.Shefeelsweak.C.Shegetsshortofbreath.7.Whendidtheproblembecom
eworse?A.Eightmonthsago.B.WhenshewasinLondon.C.Ayearandahalfago.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whyisthemanworried?A.Hemaymisshisflight.B.Hecan'tfindTerminalB.
C.Hecan'tcollecthisbags..9.Howwilltheman'sluggagebetransferred?A.Byair.B.Bybus.C.Byotherpassengers.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatist
heman'sprofession?A.Acleaner.B.Asalesman.C.Aplumber.11.Whatdoesthemanthinkisthemainreasonfortheleak?A.Rustywaterpipes.B.Ablo
ckedtoilet.C.Amalfunctioningtap.12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefee?A.Reasonable.B.Satisfactory.C.Toohigh.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhyisKeilookingforalan
guageschool?A.Toprepareforatest.B.Topursuestudiesoverseas.C.ToworkforaTESOLprogram.14.WhydoesKeidislik
etheChelseaSchoolofEnglish?A.It'stooexpensive.B.Thelocationisinconvenient.C.Norelevantcoursesareofferedinthemorning.15.Whatisonereas
onforKei'sfinalpreference?A.Goodprice.B.Convenienttransportation.C.Variousoptionalcourses.16WhatdoesAndrewsuggestKei
do?A.Makethecallherself.B.PracticeEnglishwithhim.C.Domoreresearchonline.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhathappenedtotheBritishEmpirein
thelate1600s?A.Itwasfounded.B.Itcontrolledtheworld.C.Itstartedcollectingartifacts.18.Whichitemoritemswereundisputed?A
.TheRomanvase.B.TheRosettaStone.C.TheBeninBronzes.19.WhereweretheParthenonSculpturesacquiredfrom?A.France.B.E
gypt.C.Athens.20.Whydidthespeakergivethetalk?A.Toguidevisitors.B.Todiscussanissue.C.Topromoteanexhibition.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分).第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5
分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAuroraBorealis,thenorthernlights,showcasesbeautifulgreen,
pink,blueandviolet-coloredlightsdancinginthenightsky.Herearesomeofthebestplacestoseethenorthernlightsaroundthe
world.Tromsø,NorwayTromsøisrightinthecenteroftheNorwegianArcticaurorazone,makingitoneofthebestplacestowitnesstheAuroraBorealisannually.T
hiscityhasthebestnorthernlightviewsfromSeptembertoApril.TravelerscanstayinThonHotelTromsø,amid-rangehotelthatoffersviewingspotsonthe
roofdeck.ThonHotelTromsørate:Startsat$111pernightBestactivitybesidesviewingthenorthernlights:HuskyToursOrkney,Scotlan
dOrkneyis10milesfromtheremotenortherncoastofScotlandandisoneofthebestlocationstoviewtheAuroraBorealisintheUK.Travelerscanwitnessthenorth
ernlightsbetweenSeptemberandMarchduringcoldanddarkevenings.TheKirkwallHotel:Startsat$86perroompernightOtherpopularplacesinOrkney:WidefordHillandInga
nessBayLapland,FinlandLaplandisanotherlocationwithintheArcticCircle,inFinland’snorthernmostpart.Travelerscanexpecttoseethenorthernli
ghtsfromlateAugusttoApril,about200timesannually.OneofthebestbucketlistexperiencesiswatchingthelightshowfromSanta’sHotelAurora.KakslauttanenArticRes
ortGlassIgloos:Startsat$484pernightSanta’sHotelAurora:Startsat$121pernightYellowknife,CanadaYellowknif
e,morepopularforbeingNorthAmerica’sAuroraCapital,sitsatthecenteroftheAuroraOval,withthebestviewsfrommid-NovembertoearlyApr
il.AuroraVillagetoursarealsoavailableforviewingthenorthernlights,withfreepick-upfromhotelsaroundthearea.AuroraVillagetour:Startsat$100perper
sonAuroraVillageHotelpackage:Ratesdifferduringfallandwinter1.Whichofthefourlocationshasthelongestseasonofviewingthenorthernlights?A.Trom
sø.B.Orkney.C.Lapland.D.Yellowknife.2.WhatisthelowestpriceforrentingtworoomsforonenightintheKirkwallHotel?A.$172.B.
$200.C.$222.D.$242.3.WhatcantouristsdoinbothTromsøandLapland?A.Enjoysightseeingtoursaroundthevillage.B.Watchthenorthern
lightsfromthehotel.C.ParticipateinSanta-themedactivities.D.Getfreepick-upstotheviewingspots.BAswedrovealongthecountryroad,aherdofdeeremer
gedasifbymagic,surroundingusfromallsides.Ishoutedatmyhusbandtoslowdownandavoidhittingthem.Wewerecomingtoastopwhenthecardoorsflewope
nandwesprangoutofthecar.Adeerlayinjuredbytheroadside,withitseyeswideopen.Whilesomedeerscattered,afewrema
inedatasafedistance,observingthescene.“Ihavetocallthepolice,”myhusbandsaid.Aswewaitedforhelp,anearbyresidentcam
eoutofhishouse,angrilyshoutinginstructions.Itoldhimthatwehadalreadycontactedthepolice.Hestoodathisdoorway,arms
crossed,watchingus.Iknowhewantedtomakesurewedidn’tleavethescene.Isuggestedcallinga24-hourveterinarianclinic,butbefore
doingso,Inoticedaslightmovementinthedeer’sbackleg.Wewatchedasshestruggledtorise.Afterseveralminutes,sh
emanagedtostand.Sheturnedherheadtolookatus,andthenleaptgracefullytowardtheforest.Iracedafterheruntilshedisappearedintotheforest.Tearsstre
ameddownmyface,amixofjoythatshecouldrunagainandfearforhersurvival.Iwalkedbacktothecarjustasthepolicearr
ived.Our“securityguard”returnedtohishouse,satisfiedthathisrolewascomplete.Afterlisteningtoouraccount,thepolicepraisedusforremainingatthescene.Theyt
oldusthatdeerareresilientcreaturesandthatshewouldsurvive.Thefollowingday,werevisitedthescene.Theareashowednosignsofblood
.Idiscoveredapieceofourcar’splasticbumperwiththedeer’sfurattachedtoit.Ipickeditupandtookithome.WheneverIseeadeerwalkingthroughtheforestalongourc
ountryroad,Iwonderifitwasourdeerfromthatsummerevening.4.Whatdidtheauthorandherhusbanddoupondiscoveringaninjureddeerbytheroadside?
A.Theydroveawaytheotherdeer.B.Theysloweddowntoavoidit.C.Thehusbandcontactedthepolice.D.Thewifetriedtohelpthedeerstandup.5.Howdidthen
earbyresidentreacttothesituation?A.Hekeptaclosewatchonthecouple.B.Heimmediatelycalledalocalveterinarian.C.Heobservedtheinjureddeer
closely.D.Hegavetipsonhowtohandletheinjureddeer.6.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhentheinjureddeerstoodupandranintotheforest?A.Sa
danddisappointed.B.Surprisedandconfused.C.Happybutalittleworried.D.Relievedbutalittlefrustrated.7.Whatdi
dthepolicedoabouttheincident?A.Theyfinedthecouple.B.Theycomfortedthecouple.C.Theytrackedtheinjureddeer.D.Theyinvestigatedthescene.CGiventheastonishin
gpotentialofAItotransformourlives,weallneedtotakeactiontodealwithourAI-poweredfuture,andthisiswhereAIbyDesign:APlanforL
ivingwithArtificialIntelligencecomesin.ThisabsorbingnewbookbyCatrionaCampbellisapracticalroadmapaddressingthechallengesposedbytheforthco
mingAIrevolution.Inthewronghands,suchabookcouldproveascomplicatedtoprocessasthecomputercodethatpowersAIbut,thankfully,Campellhasmorethantwodecade
s’professionalexperiencetranslatingtheheadyintotheunderstandable.Shewritesfromthepracticalangleofabus
inesspersonratherthanasanacademic,makingforaguidewhichishighlyaccessibleandinformativeandwhich,bytheclose,willmakeyoufeelal
mostassmartasAI.AswesooncometolearnfromAIbyDesign,AIisalreadysuper-smartandwillbecomemorecapable,movingfromthec
urrentgenerationof“narrow-AI”toArtificialGeneralIntelligence.Fromthere,Campbellsays,willcomeArtificialDominationIntelligence.ThisiswhyCampbell
hassetouttoraiseawarenessofAIanditsfuturenow—severaldecadesbeforethesedevelopmentsareexpectedtotakeplace.Shesaysitisessentialthatwekee
pcontrolofartificialintelligence,orriskbeingsidelinedandperhapsevenworse.Campbell'spointistowakeupthoseresponsibleforA
I—thetechnologycompaniesandworldleaders—sotheyareonthesamepageasalltheexpertscurrentlydevelopingit.Sheexplainsweareata“tippingpoint”inhistorya
ndmustactnowtopreventanextinction-leveleventforhumanity.WeneedtoconsiderhowwewantourfuturewithAItopanout.Suchstructuredthinking,followedbyglobalregu
lation,willenableustoachievegreatnessratherthanourdownfall.AIaffectsusallandifyouonlyreadonebookonthesubject,thisisit.8.Whatdoestheun
derlinedphraseinparagraph2probablymean?A.Ifreadbysomeonepoorlyeducated.B.Ifwrittenbysomeonelesscompet
ent.C.Ifreviewedbysomeoneill-intentioned.D.Iftranslatedbysomeoneunacademic.9.WhatisafeatureofAIbyDesignaccordingtothet
ext?,A.Itispackedwithcomplexcodes.B.ItisintendedforAIprofessionals.C.Itadoptsadown-to-earthstyle.D.Itprovidesstep-by-stepinstructions.10.Wh
atdoesCampbellurgepeopletodoregardingAIdevelopment?A.Observeexistingregulationsonit.B.Reconsiderexpert
opinionsaboutit.C.Learnfrompriorexperiencetoslowitdown.D.Makejointeffortstokeepitundercontrol.11.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toho
noranoutstandingAIexpert.B.TorecommendabookonAI.C.ToclarifythedefinitionofAI.D.TogiveabriefaccountofAIhistory.DMostofusdon’thavea
nymemoriesfromthefirstthreetofouryearofourlives.Andwhenwedotrytothinkbacktoourearliestmemories,itisoftenunclearwhethertheyare
therealthingorjustrecollectionsbasedonphotosorstoriestoldtous.Thephenomenon,knownas“childhoodamnesia,”basbeenpuzzl
ingpsychologistsformorethanacentury.Itmayseemthatthereasonwedon’trememberbeingbabiesisthatbabiesdon’tha
veafullydevelopedmemory.Butbabiesasyoungassixmonthscanformbothshort-termandlong-termmemories.Inonestudy,six-month-oldswholearnedhowtopressal
evertooperateatoy.Ofcourse,memorycapabilitiesattheseagesarenotadult-like—theycontinuetodevelopuntiladolescence.Infact,developmentalchang
esinbasicmemoryprocesseshavebeenputforwardasanexplanationforchildhoodamnesia,andit’soneofthebesttheorieswe’vegotso
far.Thesebasicprocessesinvolveseveralbrainregionsandincludeforming,maintainingandlaterbringingbackthememory.Butthisdoesnotse
emtobethewholestory.Anotherfactorthatweknowplaysaroleislanguage.Fromtheagesofonetosix,childrenprogressfrom
theonewordstageofspeakingtobecomingfluentintheirnativelanguage(s),sotherearemajorchangesintheirlanguagecompetencethatov
erlapwiththechildhoodamnesiaperiod.Itistruetosomeextentthatachild’sabilitytodescribeaneventpredictshowwelltheyrememb
eritmonthsoryearslater.Whiletherearestillthingswedon’tunderstandaboutchildhoodamnesia,it’simportanttorememberthat,eveni
fwecan’tclearlyrememberspecificeventsfromwhenwewereveryyoung,theystillinfluenceourbehavior.Thefirstfewyearsoflifeareforgettableandyetpowerfulinshap
ingtheadultsthatwebecome.12.Whatdoesthestudymentionedinparagraph2show?A.Babiesdon’thaveafullydevelopedmemory.B.Babiesdon’tsufferfromchildhood
amnesia.C.Babiescanrememberthingsforweeks.D.Babiescanbenefitfromhands-onlearning.13.Whichofthefollowingisoneofthebe
sttheoriesconcerningchildhoodamnesia?A.Babies’brainsarenotmatureenough.B.Babies’languageskillsneeddeveloping.C.Babiescannotgothroughbasicm
emoryprocesses.D.Babiesrarelyexperienceeventsthathadabigimpact.14.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Specificeve
ntsfromearlychildhoodshouldbetoldtochildren.B.Thefirstfewyearsoflifeshouldbetakenseriously.C.Wecanovercomechil
dhoodamnesiasomeday.D.Childhoodamnesiaisfairlycommon.15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HowourearlychildhoodmemoriesformB.Howchildhoodamnesiainf
luencesourlivesCWhysomememoriesdisappearandothersdon’tD.Whywecan’trememberourearlychildhood第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,共12.5分)阅读
下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Notallgreatwritersaregreatspellers.Ifyouwanttobepublished,it'svitalto
submitaperfect,professionallypresentedmanuscript(原稿).____16____Noeditorislikelytotolerateawriterwhodoesnottakethet
roubletospellwordscorrectly.Ikeeptworeferencebooksclose-byonmydesk:dictionaryandthesaurus(同义词词典).Idon'ttrustmylaptop'sspellchecke
r.____17____Ofcourse,thesedaysthereareplentyofonlinedictionariesandthesauruses,butI'mold-fashionedenoughtopreferahardcoverandpagesI
canleafthroughwithmyfingers.IusetheConciseOxfordDictionaryandtheCollinsThesaurus.____18____Itshouldgiveyouaprecisedefinitionofeachwor
d,thusdifferentiatingitfromotherwordswhosemeaningsaresimilar,butnotidentical.Itwillalsousuallyshowhowthewordisp
ronounced.Inaddition,Ihaveanoldtwo-volumecopyoftheShorterOxfordDictionary,pickedupafewyearsagoinabookshopsaleforjust99pence.Ofcourse,wi
thits2,672pages,it'snotexactlyshort.Itcontainsaround163,000words,pluswordcombinationsandidiomaticphrases.____19____However,ifIneedtochec
ktheoriginofawordortolookupexamplesofitsusage,there'snothingbetter.Forwelloverahundredyearsthemostinflue
ntialEnglishdictionarywasSamuelJohnson'sDictionaryofthe.EnglishLanguagepublishedin1755."Tomakedictionariesisdull(乏味)work,"wroteJohnson,i
llustratingonedefinitionof"dull".____20____Afewminutesspentcastingyoureyeoverapageortwocanbearewardingexperience.A.Idon'toftenusethisdict
ionary.B.Ittakesnoaccountofthecontext.C.ButIstilldon'twanttoreplacethem.D.Butadictionarycanbeapleasuretoread.E.Ofcourse,adictionaryisnotonl
yforspelling.F.Thatmeansgoodgrammarandnospellingmistakes.GDictionariesdon'talwaysgiveyouenoughinformation.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分
)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Idroppedaclaycookingpotonmyfeet.Moreaccurately,Islippeddownthebackstepsofmyhouseonarainynight,____21____
thepotintotheair.Imanagedtostayupright(挺直的)and____22____onmybacksidewithmyfeetinfrontofme,butthepotalsolandedupright-andonmyfeet,
breakingintwo.ThehotjuicesIwastryingtothrowintotheoutdoordustbin____23____intheair,andthenraineddownuponme.Attheverymoment,Icould____24____th
eheadline:“WomanDiesDoingDishesAfterDinner.”Lifedidn’tstopbecauseIgot____25____.However,mydailyroutinesloweddo
wn.I____26____lessurgentappointments.ThoughIhatedthe____27____inmyplans,Isoonrealizeditleftmeagift:sparetime.Irediscoveredlong-forgotten___
_28____.Ireadabookjustforpleasure.Icaughtupwithfriendsandfamilymembersine-mailsandtexts.I____29____with
mywatercolorset.Andmyspirit_____30_____again.WhenIwas_____31_____toslowdown,Irealizedhowunhealthymylifestyleuse
dtobe.SoIdecidedsomethinghadto_____32_____.NowItrytoleavesome_____33_____foractivitiesandpracticesthatbringmejoy,likegoingfor
walksorenjoyingamealwithfriends.EverytimeIcookinmynewpot,Irememberthe_____34_____ofslowingdown.AndInevereverwalkdown
_____35_____stairswithapotinmyhands.21.A.blowingB.throwingC.puttingD.bringing.22.A.landedB.sankC.keptD.survived23.A.mixedB.ga
theredC.floatedD.flew24.A.rememberB.pictureC.readD.appreciate25.A.desertedB.attackedC.injuredD.ignored26.A.cancelledB.madeC.f
orgotD.expected27.A.stressB.troubleC.lossD.interruption28.A.choicesB.rolesC.joysD.designs29.A.dealtB.playedC.helpedD.experimente
d30.A.cameoffB.camealiveC.gaveoutD.gavein31.A.forcedB.orderedC.permittedD.encouraged32.A.sufferB.returnC.changeD.repea
t33.A.moneyB.timeC.rewardD.patience34.A.themeB.paceC.importanceD.freedom35.A.wetB.newC.narrowD.dark第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单
词的正确形式。BreakingRecords:PanZhanleWinsGoldinMen’s100mFreestyleatParis2024OlympicsParis,August1—ChinesePanZhanlestunnedtheworldbyclaimingthegoldmedalin
themen’s100mfreestyleatthe2024ParisOlympics,breakingtheworldrecordwitha___36___(shock)timeof46.40seconds.Thishis
toricachievementmarksChina’sfirst-everOlympicgoldintheevent,addinga___37___(nine)goldtothecountry’stally(奖牌榜)
attheGames.Pan,whosettheworldrecordattheFebruaryworldchampionshipsinDoha,___38___(face)intensecompetitionfromthelikesofformerrecordhold
erDavidPopovicofRomaniaandRioOlympicchampionKyleChalmersofAustralia.However,Pan’spowerfulstrokeandimpeccable(无可挑剔的)timingsawh
im___39___(finish)1.08secondsahead,shaving0.4seconds___40___hisownpreviousrecord.The20-year-oldgoldmedalistfromZhejiangprovince___41_
__(remarkable)displayedconsistencythroughoutthemeet,clocking46.92intherelayraceand47.21inthesemifinals.Hisvictoryisjustlikealegend,frombreaking
theAsianrecordin2023tobecoming___42___Olympicchampionin2024.Theyoungswimmer’sjourneyfroma4-year-oldbeginnertothe___43___(f
ast)swimmerservesasaninspirationtoaspiringathletesaroundtheglobe.___44___Pancelebrateshishistoricfeat,theworldwatchesinawe,anti
cipatingmoregroundbreaking____45____(perform)fromtherisingstarofChineseswimming.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46
.请你写一篇短文向校英文报“MentalHealth”栏目投稿,向同学们推荐一种调节情绪的方法。内容包括:1.介绍这种方法;2.说明推荐的理由。注意:1.词数80左右;2.题目自拟,不计入总词数;3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_____________________
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__________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的。Katiewashappilyjumping
ropeonthegrassinfrontofherhousefacingtheexpansivecityparkjustacrosstheroad.Theneighborhoodresidentsoftenenjoyedwalkingaroundthelakeinth
epark,andonthispleasantday,withthesuncastingitswarmlight,Katiespenttheunhurriedmomentsdevotedtoherjumpingroutine.
Herthoughtswerefocusedonherjumping:howtomatchthespinningofthejumpropeinherhandsandthejumpingofherfeetsot
hattheydidn’tgetmixed,causinghertotrip.Whenhermindandmuscleswereworkingtogether,andwheneverymovefloweds
moothly,allofitfeltprettygoodintheafternoonsunshine.Whilejumping,sherememberedthathergrandmotherhadgivenhert
hejumpropeforChristmas.Sheknewthathergrandmotherdidn’thavealotofmoneyandhadtosaveuptobuythejumpropeforher.BeforeChristmas,hergrandmotherhadtakenhert
osometoyshopstolookatdifferentthings,hopingtofindoutwhatKatiewanted.WhenKatiefinallygotthegift,itwasnotjustajumpropebuttheveryjumpropeshehadwantedf
oralongtime.Shefeltespeciallylovedbyherconsiderategrandmother.ThewarmthoftheafternoonsunenhancedthejoyKati
efeltassheskippedalong.Suddenlyaboyrushedacrosstheroadtoher.Withoutanywarningherobbedherofherjumprope,shouting,“Givemethat”a
ndracedbackacrosstheroadtowardsthepark.Empty-handed,Katiewasleftinconfusion.Ittookherawhiletorecoverfromtheshock.Whenshecametohersensesandr
ealizedthetheftofhergrandma’sgift,tearswelledup.Awaveofangeranddisappointmentsweptoverher.Butinthatmomentofupset,somethingunusualintheparkcapturedh
erattention.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Followingtheboyquickly,shespottedagroupofkidscryinganxiouslybythelake._________________
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____________________________________Aftermakingsurethedrowninggirlwasokay,theboywalkeduptoKatiewiththejumprope.________
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___________________________________________________________________________听力1-5BCBAC6-10CBABC11-15BCACB16-20ACACA