【文档说明】河南省信阳高级中学2018-2019学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题含答案.docx，共(16)页，353.045 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-09ab4257654519e0ca16118f7c052d80.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

信阳高中2020届高二上学期期末考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个

小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是B

。1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inabookstore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrary.2.Atwhattimew

illthefilmbegin?A.7:20B.7:15C.7:003.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.TheirfriendJane.B.Aweekendtrip.C.Aradioprogramme.4.Whatwillthewomanpr

obablydo?A.Catchatrain.B.Seethemanoff.C.Goshopping.5.Whydidthewomanapologize?A.Shemadealatedelivery.B.Shewenttothewrong

place.C.Shecouldn'ttakethecakeback.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前

，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍听第6段材料.回答第6.7题。6.WhoseCDisbroken?A.Kathy's.B.Mum's.C.Jack's.7.

Whatdoestheboypromisetodoforthegirl?A.BuyheranewCD.B.Dosomecleaning.C.Giveher10dollars.听第7段材料.回答第8、9题。8.Whatd

idthemanthinkofthemeal?A.Justso-so.B.Quitesatisfactory.C.Abitdisappointing.9.Whatwasthe15%onthebillpaidfor?A.Thefood.B.Thedrinks.C.T

heservice.听第8段材料，回答第I0至12题。10.Whyisthemanattheshop?A.Toorderacameraforhiswife.B.Tohaveacamerarepaired.C.Togetacamerachanged.11.Whatcolourd

oesthemanwant?A.Pink.B.Black.C.Orange.12.Whatwillthemandoafterwards?A.Makeaphonecall.B.Waituntilfurthernotice.C.Comeagainthenextday.听第9

段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatwouldJoeprobablydoduringtheThanksgivingholiday?A.Gotoaplay.B.Stayathome.C.VisitKingston.14.WhatisArie

lgoingtodoinToronto?A.Attendaparty.B.Meetheraunt.C.Seeacarshow.I5.WhyisArielinahurrytoleave?A.TocallupBetty.B.TobuysomeDVDs.C.T

opickupDaniel.16.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Fellowworkers.C.Guideandtourist.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WheredoesThomas

Manningwork?A.IntheGuinnessCompany.B.Ataradiostation.C.Inamuseum.18.Wheredidtheideaofabookofrecordscomefrom?A

.Abird-shootingtrip.B.AvisittoEurope.C.Atelevisiontalkshow.19.WhendidSirHugh'sfirstbookofrecordsappear?A.In1875.B.In1950.C.In1

955.20.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtotalkaboutnext?A.Morerecordsofunusualfacts.B.Thefounderofthecompany

.C.Theoldestpersonintheworld第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项。ATheannualWorldEconomicForumtookplaceinDavos

,Switzerland,inJan.23-26,2018.WhatdidChineseentrepreneursspeakintheforum?Aretheresomequotablequotesforyou?

★JackMa,founderandexecutivechairmanofAlibabaGroup“Ithinkglobalizationcannotbestopped—noonecanstopglobalization,noonecanstoptr

ade.Iftradestops,theworldstops.Tradeisthewaytodissolve(结束)thewarnotcausethewar,”saidMainDavos,“Google,Faceboo

k,AmazonandAlibaba—wearetheluckiestcompaniesofthiscentury.Butwehavetheresponsibilitytohaveagoodheart,anddosomethinggood.”★RichardLiu,found

erandchiefexecutiveofficerofJD“Businessisnotonlyawaytomakemoneybutalsoawaytocontributeyourself,tohelppeople,”LiusaidinaspeechinDavos.“Howcanweface

thefractured(分化的)world?That’sthetopicsoftheDavosthisyear.Ithinkaveryimportantthinginbusinessiscooperation.Ifwecanunite,worktogether,ifw

eworkveryclosely,Ithinkwecanbringmorehopetothepeopleandwecanbuildmoretrustbetweenthepeople,countriesandcompani

esandpartners,”hesaid.★JaneSun,CEOofCtrip“Tourismisasunriseindustry.SinceIenteredCtrip,everyyeartherearenewcomers,w

hich,firstofall,showsthattourismisbooming.”SuntoldSina.cominDavos.“WeinvestedheavilyinABC.AreferstoAI,Bisbi

gdata,andCiscloudcomputing.Aswecontinuetoexpandoverseas,thesethreewillbeverygoodweaponsforus.Sowethinkthosem

eanopportunity,”shesaid.★HuXiaoming,presidentofAliyun“In2018,peoplewillseethedevelopmentinvariouscountriesmorecloselyconne

ctedwithcloudcomputing.Moremanufacturingenterprisesandfinancialinstitutionswillstarttouse‘cloud’,andcloudcomputing

willincreasetheefficiencyoftechnologyandfinance,”HutoldXinhuainDavos.21.WhatdoChineseentrepreneurslikeJackMaand

RichardLiufocusmoreon?A.Morehugejumpsinprofits.B.Thejoinedeffortsofmankind.C.Reducingproductioncosts.D.Theroleofsci

enceinbusiness.22.WhatisthemainbusinessofCtrip?A.Tourism.B.ThecreationofAI.C.Computer.D.Financialserviceonline.23.WhatdoesHuthinkwillpr

omoteglobaleconomicdevelopment?A.Economyrecovery.B.TheWorldEconomicForum.C.Cloudcomputing.D.Financialefficiency.BThereisananc

ientChinesestoryaboutagiantmannamedKuaFuwhochasesthesun.HedrainstheYellowandWeiriversduringhisraceandfinallydiesofdelydr

ation（脱水）.Hisfailurehasremindedpeopleoftheunstoppablepowerofthesunforcenturies.Andyet,scientiststhroughouthistoryhavetri

edtobetterunderstandthemostimportantstarinoursky.OnAug12,NASAlaunchedtheParkerSolarProbe（探测器）,markingthestartofi

tstriptothesun.TheprobeitselfisalmostasbigasacarandneededthehelpofapowerfulrockettoescapeEarth’sorbit,changedirectio

nandreachthesun.Inordertoreachthesun,theprobemustcompletesevenflybysofVenus,usingthepoweroftheplanet’sgravitytochangeitspath,sendingittowardthes

un.Butthat’snottheonlydifficultpartofthejourney.Astheprobeapproachesthesun’scorona（日冕）,itwillhavetobeartemperaturesreach

ing1,400℃,aswellasdealwithseriousradiation.Sohowwilltheprobesurvive?AccordingtoNASA,aspecialshieldhasbeenused,whichisaspeci

al11.5cm-thickcarbon-compositeshieldthatwillbepositionedbetweentheprobeandthesun’scorona.It’sadvancedtechnologylikethisthatwillma

ketheprobe’striptothesunmuchsmoother.Ifeverythinggoesasplannedtheprobewillreachaspeedof692,018kilometersperhourasitmoves

aroundthesun,settinganewrecordforthefastestman-madeobjectinhistory,NBCnoted.Itwillflyclosetothesun24timesbet

ween2018and2025.NBCadded.24.WhatistheaimofmentioningKuaFuinthefirstparagraph?A.TotelltheoriginofParkerSolarProbe.B.Toleadtothetopicofresearc

hingthesun.C.ToshowtheachievementofancientChina.D.Toshowthedifficultiesofstudyingthesun.25.Howmanychallengeswillthep

robewillmeettoreachthesun?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four26.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.Theprobewillreachthesunin2025.B.T

heprobehasbeenprotectedverywell.C.Theprobeisthefastestman-madeobject.D.Theprobehasbeenpreparedwellforitsaim.27.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?A.T

akingaCloserLookattheSunB.DiscoveringtheUnknownPuzzlesC.TheStoryofKuafuChasingtheSunD.TheScientificValue

ofSearchingtheSunCInancientEgypt,thepharaoh(法老)treatedthemessagerunnerlikeaprincewhenhearrivedatthepalace,ifhebroughtgoodnews

.However,iftheexhaustedrunnerhadthemisfortunetobringthepharaohunhappynews,hisheadwascutoff.Shadesofthatspiritspreadov

ertoday’sconversations.OnceafriendandIpackedupsomepeanutbutterandsandwichesforanouting.Aswewalkedlight-heartedlyoutof

thedoor,picnicbasketinhand,asmilingneighborlookedupattheskyandsaid,“Oh,boy,baddayforapicnic.Theweathermansaysit’sgoingtorain.”Iwantedtostrik

ehimonthefacewiththepeanutbutterandsandwiches.Notforhisstupidweatherreport,butforhissmile.SeveralmonthsagoIwasracingtocatchabus.AsIbreathl

esslyputmyhandfulofcashacrosstheGreyhoundcounter,thesalesagentsaidwithabroadsmile.“Oh,thatbusleftfiveminutesago.”Dreamsofhead-cutting!It’snott

henewsthatmakessomeoneangry.It’stheunsympatheticattitudewithwhichit’sdelivered.Everyonemustgivebadnewsfrom

timetotime,andwinningprofessionalsdoitwiththeproperattitude.Adoctoradvisingapatientthatsheneedsanoperationdoesitinac

aringway.Abossinforminganemployeehedidn’tgetthejobtakesonasympathetictone.Bigwinnersknow,whendeliver

inganybadnews,theyshouldcarethefeelingofthereceiver.Unfortunately,manypeoplearenotawareofthis.Whenyouaretiredfromalongflight,has

ahotelclerkcheerfullysaidthatyourroomisn’treadyyet?Whenyouhaveyourheartsetonthetoastbeef,hasyourwaitermerrilytoldyouthath

ejustservedthelastpiece?Itmakesyouasatravelerordinerwanttolandyourfistrightontheirunsympatheticfaces.Hadmyneighbourtoldmeoftheupcomingra

instormwithsympathy,Iwouldhaveappreciatedhiswarning.HadtheGreyhoundsalesclerksympatheticallyinformedmethatmybushadalreadyleft,Iprobablywou

ldhavesaid,“Oh,that’sallright.I’llcatchthenextone.”Bigwinners,whentheyhearbadnews,deliverbombswiththeemotionth

ebombarded(被轰炸的)personissuretohave.28.InParagraph1,thewritertellsthestoryofthepharaohto_______.A.makeacomparisonB.

describeasceneC.introduceatopicD.offeranargument29.Inthewriter’sopinion,hisneighborwas______.A.nothelpfulB

.notconsiderateC.friendlyD.warm-hearted30.From“Dreamsofhead-cutting!”(Paragraph3),welearnthatthewriter_______.A.wasremindedofthe

cruelpharaohB.wasmadatthesalesagentC.wishedthatthesalesagentwouldhavehaddreamsD.dreamedofcuttingthesalesagent’sheadthatnight31.Whatisthemain

ideaofthetext?A.Deliveringbadnewswithsympathyisimportantincommunication.B.Helpingotherssincerelyisthekeytobusinesssuccess.C.Receivingbadnew

srequiresgreatcourage.D.Learningancienttraditionscanbeuseful.DMasscommunicationhasbeengrowingandaffec

tingthewaycommunitiesandpeoplebehave.Ateverystageofthedevelopmentofcommunication,fromthetelegraphtotheInternet,societieshavehadto

adapttoitseffects.Buthavetheeffectsbeenmorepositiveornegative?Thesaying“Knowledgeispower”hasbeenanexcellentmotivatorforpeopletoimprovetheirlives,butt

odaythemassiveamountofinformationavailablethroughtheInternetdoesn’talwaysseemtotobehelpingpeopleinthewaywehadhoped.Ratherthanimprovingpeop

le’slivesandbringingusclosertogether,theinformationageismakingusmoredividedandirresponsible.Nevertheless,manypeoplefindcomfortintheirvirtua

lworldsandarehappytoconnectwithreal-lifefriendsandonlinefriendsfromthefamiliarsurroundingsoftheirlivingrooms.However,bein

gabletoreinventthemselvesonlineandbewhoevertheywanttobeleadstothequestionofwhethertheyarelosingtheiridentitiesbylivinginavi

rtualworld.It’snotallbadnews,however.Masscommunicationhashelpedchangesomeattitudesforthebetter.Takeourviewson

theenvironmentforexample.Internetcampaignsbygovernmentsandotherorganizationshavehelpedpopularizetheideasofrecycling,protectingwildlifeandreducin

gpollution.Modernelectroniccommunicationnowinfluenceseveryaspectofourlives-itisapowerfultoolthathasra

isedsomeconcernsforsociety.However,ithasalsobroughtcountlessbenefitstosociety.Attheendoftheday,itcanbeusedbothforgoodo

revil,whichlargelyreliesonthemoralsandsenseofresponsibilityoftheindividualorcommunityinvolved.Inshort,itneedstobeusedwithcare.32

.Accordingtothetext,theinformationagetoday_______.A.helpspeopleimprovetheirlivesB.fullyshows“knowledgeispower”C.makespeoplefee

lmoreconnectedtoothersD.failstoachieveourexpectationssometimes33.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?A.Peopleonlyconnectwithonlinefriends.B.Onlinefri

endscanbecomfortingforallpeople.C.Virtuallivescanmakepeopleclearofwhotheyare.D.TheInternethelpstoraiseourenvironmentalawareness.34.Whatcanbek

nownaboutelectroniccommunicationinthelastparagraph?A.Itshouldbeusedinacautiousway.B.Itdoesmoreharmthangoodtosociety.C

.Itssideeffectscan’tbehandledbyindividuals.D.Itshouldbestrictlycontrolledbythegovernment.35.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabo

ut?A.Thecomfortofthevirtualworlds.B.Theeffectsofmasscommunication.C.Thedevelopmentofmasscommunication.D.Thewaytousemodernmasscommunicatio

n.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。SpreadingSmilesatBirchwoodWhenAvaMcCarverwasinkinderga

rten,herclassvisitedanursinghome.Avalearnedthatmanyoftheresidents(住户)therereceivedfewvisitors.36“Iaskedmymomif

Icouldvisitthem,”shesaid.Soon,AvaandhermombecomevolunteersatBirchwoodHealthCareCenter.Thatwassixyearsago.37Sheenjoyedhang

ingoutwithMary,Shirleyandotherresidentsduringhertwice-monthlyvisits.“Ipainttheirnails,andItalktoalotofthem,”shesai

d.Sometimesshehelpedleadcraft(手工艺)projects.Othertimestheyplayedcardgames.“It’sgoodfortheresidentstoseelittlekids,”Avasaid.“Thatmakesthemreallyhappy.

”38Sheraisedmoneyforthenursinghomebymakingrefrigeratordecorationsandsellingthematacraftfair.Shealsocollectedusedpuzzlesfromgaragesa

lesanddonatedthemtoBirchwood.AvawroteabookcalledTheSquirrelFamily.Inthebook,twosquirrelsraiseafamilyandeventuallymoveintoaplacecalledB

irchwoodwheretheylivehappily.39Tenstoresinhercityagreedtodisplaythebooks,alongwithacantocollectmoney.Ava’sprojectraisedabout750dolla

rs.Birchwoodusedthatmoneytobuyfurniturefortheresidents.Avasaidsheenjoyedthelookof“purejoy”onaresident’sfaceafte

rahugfromher.That’swhyshestartedvisitingBirchwoodtobringhappinesstoothers.40“It’sreallyfun,”shesaid.“They

havegoodstories,andIenjoymytimethere.”A.Shedecidedtotakeaction.B.Butshegainedhappinessforherself,too.C.Sincethen,AvahasmademanyfriendsatBirchwo

od.D.Avausedherbooktoraisemoneyforthenursinghome.E.Birchwoodneedsmoremoneytosupporttheirresidents.F.Ava

foundsomecreativewaystohelpherfriendsatBirchwood.G.Ava’sbookachievedagreatsuccessandearnedalargeamountofmoneyforher.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sometimespeoplearoundyoucanchangeyourvalues.Myelderbro

therSteve,inthe41ofmyfatherwhodiedwhenIwassix,gavemeimportantlessonsin42thathelpedmegrowintoanadult.OncewhenIreturned43fromabaseball

game,itwasSteve44tookthetimetoaskmewhathadhappened.WhenIexplainedthatmybaseballhad45throughMrs.Holt’sbasementwindow,breakingt

heglass,Steveencouragedmeto46toher.Afterall,Ishouldhaveplayedintheparkandnotinthepath47buildings.Althoughmy48trembledasIstood

explaining,Iofferedto49thewindowifshewouldreturnmyball.Ialsolearnedthatpersonalpropertyisa50thing.AfterIfoundashinysilverpeninmyfifth-gradeclassroom

,Iwantedtokeepit,butSteveexplainedthatitmightbeimportanttosomeoneelse51thefactthatithadlittlevalue.Heremindedmeofhowmuch

I’dhatetolosetosomeoneelsethesmalldogmyfather52fromapieceofcheapwood.Ireturnedthepentomyteacher,and53rememberedthesmellofherperfume(香水)asshepa

ttedmeonmyshoulder.Yetofallthe54Stevegaveme,hisrespectforlifeisthemost55inmymind.AttwelveIkilledasparrowwitha

gun.Excitedwithmy56,IscreamedtoStevetotakealook.Ishallneverforgetthewayhestoodforalongmomentand57thebirdontheground.Theninadead,quietvoice,

heasked,“Didithurtyoufirst,Mark?”Ididn’tknowwhattoanswer.Hecontinuedwithhiseyes58.“Theonlytimeyoushould

eventhinkofhurtingalivingthingis59ithurtsyoufirst.Andthenyouthinkalong,longtime.”Ireallyfeltterriblethen,butthatmoment60asthemostimportantless

onmybrotherhastaughtme.41.A.absenceB.influenceC.presenceD.appearance42.A.personalitiesB.beliefsC.impressio

nsD.values43.A.insurpriseB.intearsC.ateaseD.invain44.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whom45.A.dashedB.rocketedC.swelledD.paced46.A.addictB.subsc

ribeC.admitD.appeal47.A.beneathB.aboveC.inD.between48.A.legsB.handsC.toesD.back49.A.payforB.breakdownC.accountforD.pullthrough50.A.authenti

cB.sacredC.magicalD.specific51.A.regardlessofB.insteadofC.onaccountofD.inspiteof52.A.producedB.shapedC.purchasedD.carved53.A.there

foreB.evenC.stillD.yet54.A.giftsB.lessonsC.pensD.sparrows55.A.vividB.casualC.temporaryD.accessible56.A.prediction

B.intelligenceC.accuracyD.expectation57.A.staredatB.pickedupC.glaredatD.caughtsightof58.A.blankB.shutC.firmD.wide59.A.asB.forC.sinceD.whether60.A.

passesbyB.standsoutC.crowdsofD.fadesaway第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或

括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。IntheclosingceremonyoftheOlympicWinterGamesPyeongChang2018,Chinaputon61eight-minuteperformanc

e“SeeYouinBeijingin2022”,62(direct)byZhangYimou.Theshowcenteredonthetalentsofateamof24roller-skating63(perf

orm)fromBeijingSportUniversity.Twoof64.(they)dressedupas“PandaCaptains”ledtheperformance.ItreviewedChina’sancienttimes,65(show)thecountry’sr

ichculturalheritage(遗产)andsingingthepresentaswellasthefuture.Inadditionto66(tradition)symbolsincludingtheGreatWall,theChineseDrag

onandtheChinesephoenix(凤凰）,theperformancealsoshowedtherecentachievementsinscienceandtechnology67Chinahasmade.Towardstheendof

theperformance,theOlympicrings68(appear)onthestage,aswellasimagesofaglobalvillage,children’ssmilingfaces

,olivebranchesandplumblossoms(梅花)，whichrepresentedChina’spromise69(promote)globalpeaceandbuildabetterfutureformankind.Finally,theskaterstrav

elledapathtodrawthe“WinterDream”signoftheOlympicWinterdreamsBeijing2022.Theperformance70(success)sentChina’sgoodwilland

invitationstotheworldforBeijing2022.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共十小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，

每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每

处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。。StuartGrindlespendsupto30houraweekkeepinghisgarden.Hehasthegrasscuttingtoanimpressiv

e5mm.Heistoodeterminedtoprotecthispreciousgrassthatheevenbanshissonfromplayfootballonit.Stuart,aretiredwoodcraftsman,said

,“Itismyproudandjoy.MostpeopleprobablyonlyworkontheirgrassonceaweekandIcutmygrasstwiceaday,threedaysaweek.Hisgrassiscutto5mmlongandinsuch

goodconditionduetomywateringandcuttingforitoften.IsupposedIamjustcrazyaboutgardening.”Thenheadded,“It’sfu

ll-timejob.”第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，目前正在英国做交换生，你的英国朋友Debbie送了你一张CeilidhDance的舞会票。现在，请给她写一封邮件致谢，并询问有关情况（箭头所指内容）。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加

细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearDebbie,IamdelightedtoreceiveyourticketfortheCeilidhDance._________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________Yours,LiHua高二上学期期末考试英语参考答案一．听力1-5CABCA6-10CBBCC11-15ABBAC16-20BAACA二．阅读理解A.21-23BACB.24-27BCDAC.28-31CBBAD.32-35DDA

B36-40ACFDB三．完形填空41-60ADBCBCDAABDDCBACACDB41.A考查名词辨析。absence缺席；influence影响；presence在场，出席；appearance出现。根据下文“myfatherwh

odiedwhenIwassix,”可知父亲去世了，即缺席（absence）了，故选A。42.D考查名词辨析。personalities性格；beliefs信仰；.Impressions印象；values价值观，价值。上文第一句“Sometimespeoplearoundyoucanchang

eyourvalues.”有提示。因此D项符合题意。43.B考查短语辨析。insurprise惊奇地；intears含着眼泪；.atease自由自在；invain白费地，徒劳无益地。根据后面的内容可知，把人家的窗户打碎，球又没了，对一个孩子来说是够伤心了，故含着眼泪（i

ntears），所以B项符合题意，故选B项。44.C考查强调句型结构。句意：史提夫慢慢地问我发生了什么事。本句是强调主语steve,。在英语中强调句型Itwas+被强调部分+who/that+其它。如果去掉强调结构后句子完整。本句如去掉强调结构为Stevetookthetimetoaskm

ewhathappened，可知句子完整，故选C项。45.B考查动词辨析。dash冲，猛冲；rocket飞速上升，发射；swell增强，肿胀；paced踱步，走来走去。句意：当我解释说我的棒球从Holt太太的地下室窗户冲了出来，打破了玻璃。分析句子可知球从地下室（由下而上）

飞出（rocket），故选B项。有可能有人误选A，dash一般修饰人。46.C考查动词辨析。admit；subscribe订阅，订购；admit承认，坦白；appeal呼吁，有吸引力。史提夫鼓励我向霍尔特太太坦白（admit）。分析句意可知选C。47.D考查介词辨析。句

意：毕竟我本应该在公园里玩耍，而不是在建筑物之间的小路上玩耍。分析句意可知，是“在…之间”。故选D项。48.A考查名词辨析。句意：当我站着解释时，双腿发抖。根据下句“asIstoodexplaining”可知是腿发抖。故选A项

。49.A考查动词短语辨析。payfor赔偿，为…付钱；breakdown失败，崩溃；accountfor说明（原因、理由等），导致，引起；pullthrough恢复健康，度过，完成难事。句意：我主动提出。如果她把球还给我，我就付窗玻璃的钱。分析句子可知，打碎了别人的窗户要赔钱的

（payfor），故选A项。50.B考查形容词辨析。authentic真正的，真迹的；sacred宗教的，神圣的；magical魔力的；specific特种的，具体的。句意：我还了解到，个人财产是神圣(sacred)不可侵犯的。.故选B项。51.D考

查短语辨析。regardlessof不管，不顾；insteadof而不是…；onaccountof由于；inspiteof尽管。句意：我在五年级教室里发现了一支闪闪发亮的银色钢笔。我想保留它，但史提夫解释说它对其他人可能很重要，尽管（inspiteof）

它没有什么价值。分析选项可知D项符合题意。故选D。52.D考查动词辨析。produce生产；shape塑造；purchase购买；carve雕刻。句意：那是我父亲从一块廉价的木头上雕刻（carved）出来的小狗。分析句

意可知，用木头自然是雕刻出动物。故选D项。53.C考查副词辨析。therefore因此；even甚至；still仍，仍然;；yet但是。句意：我把笔还给老师，仍然（still）记得她拍拍我肩时的香水味。54.B考查名词辨析。句意

：第一段第二句内容“MyelderbrotherSteve…gavemeimportantlessonsinvalues”有提示。故选（lessons）。因此B项符合题意。55.A考查形容词辨析。vivid生动的，（记忆、描述等）清晰的；casual随意的，随便的；permanent

永恒的，永久的；accessible容易理解的，可使用的。句意：在史提夫给我的所有教训中，他对生活的尊重是我心中最为生动的（vivid）。分析选项可知A项符合题意，故选A。56.C考查名词辨析。prediction预报，预言；intelligence智力，聪

颖；accuracy精确（性），准确；expectation期待，预期。句意：十二岁时，我用枪打死了一只麻雀。因我的准确性（accuracy）而兴奋。根据“Ikilledasparrowwithagun”可知我枪法准确，故选C项。57.A考查动词短语辨析。Stareat盯着；pickup

捡起，习得，接送；glareat瞪着；caughtsightof看见。句意：我永远不会忘记他站了很久，盯着地上那只鸟的样子。分析选项可知A项正确。58.C考查形容词辨析。句意：我不知道该怎么回答。他继续坚定地看着。分析句子可知选C项。59.D考查连词。句意：你唯一应该想到的是，伤害一

个生物是看它是否（whether）首先伤害了你。分析句子可知只有生物伤害了你，你才能伤害它。所以要根据生物是否伤害你来判断你是否该伤害它.，故选D项。60.B考查动词短语辨析。passéby经过；standout突出，显眼，杰出；crowdsof成群；fadeaway褪去。分析句子可知那一刻因为

哥哥教给我一个重要的教训很显眼（standsout）。分析句子可知B项正确。四．语法填空61.an62.directed63.performers64.them65.showing66.traditio

nal67.which/that68.appeared69.topromote70.successfully写作范文：DearDebbie,IamdelightedtoreceiveyourticketfortheCeilidhDance.Ireal

lyfeelgratefulforyourkindnessanditwillsurelymakemyculturalexperienceheremorecolorful.Here,I’dliketoknowsomederailsaboutthisd

anceparty.First,couldyoupleasegivemeabriefintroductionofthisdancesoIcanknowsomethingaboutitbeforeattendingit?Besides,I’dl

iketoknowwhetherIneedtobringanythinglikeabagorapresent,andparticularly,whatkindofclothesandshoesI’msupposedtowear,theformalonesorthecasualones?Fi

nally,I’mwonderinghowIcangetthereandavoidbeinglate.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua