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一轮组合训练(四十一)一、阅读理解A篇Fijiisoneoftheworld'stopfivehoneymoondestinationsaccordingtoatravelpoll(民意调查).Thisheartfeltgreetingisy

ourwarminvitationtovisitanundiscoveredparadise!Fijiisauniquedestination,aSouthPacifictropicalislandparadiseofc

harmandculturaldiversity.Itsmilesofunspoiledbeaches,sparklinglakesandshiningsunsetsofferanexperienceyou'llneverforget.Fromgi

antmountainstotinyatolls(环状珊瑚岛),Fiji's300tropicalislandsareasrichlyvariedasthediversefriendlycolorfulpeoplewh

oinhabitthem.Theyequallywelcomethecouplesinsearchofprivacyorthegroupsonthetripofalifetime.Warmweather,astr

essfreeenvironmentandworld­classfacilitieswithfirst­classservicemakeFijiasnearaspossibletoaparadise—atrulygreatescape.TopFi

veThingstoDoinFiji：·Diveonlargecoralreefs.·VisitatraditionalFijianvillage.·Swiminthewarm,crystalclearwater.·Beamazedasfirewalkerstrekacrossthe

pitsofredhotstones.·Cruise(乘船游览)theYasawaIslands.AFewFacts：Population:About896400peopleinhabittheFijiIslands.TimeZone:Fijiis12h

oursaheadofGreenwichMeanTime.Electricity:240volts—mostresortsandhotelshave110­voltconverters(转换器).Taxes:AGovernmentValue­AddedTax(currently10%)isap

pliedtoallgoodsandservicessupplied.Climate:Nowyouhavefoundparadise!Fijienjoystheperfectclimateallyearround.Thetemperatureisabout86°Fahre

nheitfromNovembertoApriland79°FahrenheitfromMaytoOctober.1．Whatcanwelearnfromthetravelpoll?A．Fijiispopu

larwitholdpeople.B．Fijiispopularwithnewlymarriedcouples.C．TherelivefriendlycolorfulpeopleinFiji.D．Fijiisoneofthewor

ld'stopfivedestinations.2．WhatcanwedoinFiji?A．Visitabirdparadise.B．Wanderaroundalocalvillage.C．GoskatingontheYasawaIslands.D．

Swiminthecoldandclearwater.3．WhatdoweknowaboutFiji?A．Fijiis12hoursaheadofBeijingTime.B．DecemberisthehottestseasoninFiji.C．Weh

avetopay10%taxonallservicesweget.D．TheelectricalpressureofFijiis220volts.B篇AgroupofteensinNewJerseyKiernanFoley,14,andhisfriends,Scali

ce,Dietrich,TylerandDaywerestandingnearthepondwhentheyheardscreams.“Weheardsomeoneyelling,‘Hopoff!Hopoff！’”Foleysaidwhentheywereinterviewed.“

Weturnedaroundandsawtwokidscomingdownthehill.”StephanieIrlbeckandRichHeid,theparentsofthechildrenrescued,hadbeenwatchingfromthetopofahillwhenth

ebrothers'sled(雪橇)hitapieceoficeandsliddownasnowyridge(山脊)beforelandinginthefrozenpond.Foleywastednotimeandjumpedintothewater,whichwasonlyafewfe

etdeep,andbeganpullingthechildren,8­year­oldGeneHeidandhis4­year­oldbrotherRobertHeid,out.Hisfriendsquicklyfo

rmedahumanchainandtheysafelybroughtthekidsbackontoland.“IgiveFoleyallthecredit.Hejumpedrightintherewithoutanyhesitation，”Daysaidinthein

terview.“Allofuswereagreatteam,andweallfollowedalongandsavedtwokids.”Irlbeckpraisedtheboysasheroesinapostonline.“Notonlydidtheystopapote

ntiallycatastrophicsituationbutalsotheyweretryingtocalmbothofmykidsdown.Theydidn'tevenwantanythinginreturn.T

HANKYOU.THANKYOUforhavingsuchAMAZINGKIDS，”shewroteinthehopethattheirparentswouldseethemessage.Theteensremainedhumble(谦虚的)throughoutt

heinterview.Foley,wholosthisrightbootduringtherescue,saidthattheywere“justattherightplaceintherighttime”.AndScalicesaid,“Webelieveanyoneelsewouldd

otheexactsamethingaswedid.”4．Whydidthebrothersslidedownthehillintothepond?A．Theyknewthewaterwasn'tdeep.B．Theirparentsdidn'twatchoverthem.C．Theirsledl

ostcontrolduetoapieceofice.D．Theywantedtoplaywiththeteensnearthepond.5．Whotookactionfirsttosavethebrothers?A．Foley.B．

Day.C．Scalice.D．Dietrich.6．WhatmadetheteenssucceedinsavingthebrothersaccordingtoDay?A．Foley'seffort.B．Theirparents

'education.C．Thepraiseofthebrothers'mother.D．Theircooperationasateam.7．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．StayAwayfromDan

gerousPondsB．AGreatTeamMakesaDifferenceC．FiveTeensSaveChildrenfromaFrozenPondD．KeepCalmintheFaceofDangerC篇Inthe

digitalage,opportunitiesarearisingforeveryone.However,onlythoseputtingplansintoactioncanstayahead.AlexandrWangisonesuchexample.

LosAlamosNationalLaboratorywaswhereAlexandrspenthischildhood.Bothhisparentswerephysiciststhere.Alexandr,fromayoungage,hadasharpmind.Asakid,hewasre

gardedasamathwizard(奇才)andcompetedinnationalmathandcomputercompetitions.Finishinghighschool,AlexandrenteredMITwheremachinelearningandAIamazed

him.HesawthepotentialofAI,andwasexcitedabouthowitcouldchangetheworld.Butitwasn'tmakingarealimpact.Hi

sambitiontosetupanenterprisecommittedtothatwasseededthen.At17,hegottheroleoftechleadatQuoraanddroppedoutofMIT.“Itoldmyparentsitwasjust

goingtobeathingIdidforthesummer.Obviously,itwasn't，”Alexandrsaid.Surely,hisparentsweredisappointed.Theyallknewhe

madethatchangefilledwithunexpectedrisks.ButAlexandrsaid,“Ifyouaren'twillingtotakearisknow,thenwhen？”Alexandr

metLucyGuoatQuora,withwhomAlexandrfoundedScaleAI,aconsiderablesuccess.Infact,atthattime,therewerevariou

sopportunitiesinthetechworld.Itwashardtodecidewhichroadtheyshouldgodown.Thenheandhisteamdecidedtotakeadifferentapproach—i

nsteadoffollowingdiversepaths,theyagreedtofocusonone.Theywentwith“imagery,computervisionandotherkindsofsensordata”.Andthatiswhatm

adethecompany'sprofitsrisequickly.ScaleAIhasacurrentnetworthofabout$7.3billion,withAlexandrbeingtheworld'syoungestself­madebillionaire.Whenaskedles

sonshe'dliketosharewithfounders,Alexandrstatedthereareanumberofthings.“Thetoponeisalwaysdoingthingsthatareconsistentwithyourvalue

sandhowyouwanttobuildacompanyinitially.Whenyoutalktoinvestors,they'llcontributeadvicethatmaygoagainstyourobject.Figureoutyourfocusandwhatgetsyo

ustarted.”8．WhatinspiredAlexandrtobuildScaleAI?A．TheworkatQuora.B．Hisexperiencesatuniversity.C．Theinfluenc

eofhisparents.D．Histalentformathandcomputer.9．WhatismainlytalkedaboutinParagraph4?A．ThekeytothesuccessofScaleAI.B．ChallengesofAlex

andr'scareer.C．Alexandr'sgreatachievements.D．TheprocessoffoundingScaleAI.10．WhatdoesAlexandradvisefounderstodo?A．Sticktooneparticul

ardirection.B．Keepanopenmindonsuggestions.C．Remaintruetotheoriginalintention.D．Findamotiveforstartingacompany.

11．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeAlexandr?A．Cleverandgenerous.B．Courageousandoutgoing.C．Ambitiousandsociable.D．Adventurousanddetermined.[答题区]题号1

234567891011答案二、完形填空Camelwrestlingisararely­knownsportthathasbeenheldinTurkeysincethe1900s.Thesport__1__twomalecamelswhoarewrestlingagainsteach

otherinawidefield,andwhoeveris__2__intopplingdowntheiropponentwinsthematch.ThecurrentTurkishgovernment__3__camelwrestlingtobeheldannu

ally,astheybelievethatitispartoftheir__4__.However,therehavebeenmanyanimalrightsactivistswhoaretryingto__5__thes

portbecauseofanimalcruelty.Regardlessofthe__6__againstcamelwrestling,thesportisstillplayeduntiltoday.Ther

eare__7__morethan25camelwrestlingcompetitionsheldinTurkeyeachyear,andmostofthesetournamentsare__8__toanannualfestival.Thereareabout1

00camels__9__intheseeventseveryyear,andonecamelwouldhavetofighttenormorematchesinasingleevent.The__10__fortheeventsareinfootball

stadiumsoranopenfieldwherethereare__11__topreventthecamelsfromescaping.Attheendofthecamelwrestlingsea

son,whichisinthethirdorfourthweekofMarch,thecamelswho__12__themostmatcheswouldfightagainsteachother,__1

3__tohow“All­Star”eventsforsomesportslikebasketball,baseball,andAmericanfootballareplayed.Camelwrestlin

ghasbeenabigtouristattractionforTurkeysincethe1960s,asmanytouristsbelievedthat__14__alivecamelwrestlingeventwouldletthembeimmersed(浸入)inTurkey'sc

ulture.Thesportisalsoquite__15__amonglocalsandiscurrentlyoneofthemostpopularsportsinTurkeyalongsideoilwrestlingandfootball.1．A.repre

sentsB．highlightsC．involvesD．requires2．A.effectiveB．successfulC．capableD．responsible3．A.forbidsB．persuadesC．advisesD．allows4．A.cul

tureB．economyC．educationD．agriculture5．A.breakdownB．turndownC．shutdownD．strikedown6．A.oppositionB．imaginationC．dep

ressionD．discussion7．A.historicallyB．currentlyC．surprisinglyD．naturally8．A.invitedB．comparedC．adjustedD．connected9．A.holdingB．e

scapingC．participatingD．remaining10．A.stagesB．theatersC．locationsD．parks11．A.fencesB．cagesC．gatesD．chains12．A.surviveB．wonC．watchedD．attende

d13．A.familiarB．usefulC．importantD．similar14．A.filmingB．experiencingC．coachingD．recording15．A.popularB．influentialC．thrillingD．pleasant[答题区]1～5___

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